"Rest" meaning in German

See Rest in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ʁɛst/ Forms: Rests [genitive, masculine], Rest [genitive, masculine], Rest [feminine, genitive], Rests [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛst Head templates: {{de-proper noun|surname}} Rest m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Rests or (with an article) Rest, feminine genitive Rest, plural Rests)
  1. a surname Tags: feminine, masculine, proper-noun, surname
    Sense id: en-Rest-de-name-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): German surnames
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /ʁɛst/
Rhymes: -ɛst Etymology: Borrowed from Italian resto, from restare (“to remain”), from Latin restō. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|de|it|resto|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Italian resto, {{bor+|de|it|resto}} Borrowed from Italian resto, {{m|it|restare||to remain}} restare (“to remain”), {{der|de|la|restō}} Latin restō Head templates: {{de-noun|m,(e)s|dim=chen}} Rest m (strong, genitive Restes or Rests, plural Reste, diminutive Restchen n) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m,(e)s}} Forms: Restes [genitive], Rests [genitive], Reste [plural], Restchen [diminutive, neuter], strong [table-tags], Rest [nominative, singular], Reste [definite, nominative, plural], Restes [genitive, singular], Rests [genitive, singular], Reste [definite, genitive, plural], Rest [dative, singular], Reste [dative, singular], Resten [dative, definite, plural], Rest [accusative, singular], Reste [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. rest, remainder, remnant Tags: masculine, strong Synonyms: Rückstand, Übriggebliebenes
    Sense id: en-Rest-de-noun-Xm~TiCuh Derived forms: Anstandsrest, Divisionsrest, Essensrest, Kohlenwasserstoffrest, Restauflage, Restbetrag, Resteverwertung, Restfeuchte, Resthoffnung, restlich, restlos, Restmenge, Restmüll, Restposten, Reststoff, Resturlaub, Restvermögen, Speiserest, Teilungsrest, Überrest
  2. (chemistry) radical Tags: masculine, strong Categories (topical): Chemistry
    Sense id: en-Rest-de-noun-kJwnIFG7 Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 30 16 54 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Rest meaning in German (6.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "reszta",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kashubian: reszta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kashubian: reszta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-mas",
            "2": "resta",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Masurian: resta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Masurian: resta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "reszta",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: reszta, resta\n→ Belarusian: рэ́шта (réšta)\n→ Ukrainian: ре́шта (réšta)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: reszta, resta\n→ Belarusian: рэ́шта (réšta)\n→ Ukrainian: ре́шта (réšta)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "reszta",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Silesian: reszta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Silesian: reszta"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "resto",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Italian resto",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "resto"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian resto",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "restare",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to remain"
      },
      "expansion": "restare (“to remain”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "restō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin restō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian resto, from restare (“to remain”), from Latin restō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Restes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rests",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Reste",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Restchen",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Reste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Restes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rests",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Reste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Reste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Resten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Reste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s",
        "dim": "chen"
      },
      "expansion": "Rest m (strong, genitive Restes or Rests, plural Reste, diminutive Restchen n)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Anstandsrest"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Divisionsrest"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Essensrest"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Kohlenwasserstoffrest"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Restauflage"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Restbetrag"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Resteverwertung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Restfeuchte"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Resthoffnung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "restlich"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "restlos"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Restmenge"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Restmüll"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Restposten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Reststoff"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Resturlaub"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Restvermögen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Speiserest"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Teilungsrest"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Überrest"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The small bracket clock on the chimney, a last remnant of the belongings of my parents, chimed ten.",
          "ref": "1919, Walther Kabel, Irrende Seelen, Werner Dietsch Verlag, page 41",
          "text": "Die kleine Stutzuhr auf dem Kamin, ein letzter Rest der Habe meiner Eltern, schlug zehn.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rest, remainder, remnant"
      ],
      "id": "en-Rest-de-noun-Xm~TiCuh",
      "links": [
        [
          "rest",
          "rest"
        ],
        [
          "remainder",
          "remainder"
        ],
        [
          "remnant",
          "remnant"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Rückstand"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Übriggebliebenes"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "de:Chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 16 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "radical"
      ],
      "id": "en-Rest-de-noun-kJwnIFG7",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "radical",
          "radical"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) radical"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁɛst/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛst"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Rest"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Rests",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rest",
      "raw_tags": [
        "with an article"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rest",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rests",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "surname"
      },
      "expansion": "Rest m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Rests or (with an article) Rest, feminine genitive Rest, plural Rests)",
      "name": "de-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-Rest-de-name-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "proper-noun",
        "surname"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁɛst/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛst"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Rest"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German 1-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German feminine nouns",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German nouns with multiple genders",
    "German proper nouns",
    "German terms borrowed from Italian",
    "German terms derived from Italian",
    "German terms derived from Latin",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:German/ɛst",
    "Rhymes:German/ɛst/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Anstandsrest"
    },
    {
      "word": "Divisionsrest"
    },
    {
      "word": "Essensrest"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kohlenwasserstoffrest"
    },
    {
      "word": "Restauflage"
    },
    {
      "word": "Restbetrag"
    },
    {
      "word": "Resteverwertung"
    },
    {
      "word": "Restfeuchte"
    },
    {
      "word": "Resthoffnung"
    },
    {
      "word": "restlich"
    },
    {
      "word": "restlos"
    },
    {
      "word": "Restmenge"
    },
    {
      "word": "Restmüll"
    },
    {
      "word": "Restposten"
    },
    {
      "word": "Reststoff"
    },
    {
      "word": "Resturlaub"
    },
    {
      "word": "Restvermögen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Speiserest"
    },
    {
      "word": "Teilungsrest"
    },
    {
      "word": "Überrest"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "reszta",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kashubian: reszta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kashubian: reszta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-mas",
            "2": "resta",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Masurian: resta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Masurian: resta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "reszta",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: reszta, resta\n→ Belarusian: рэ́шта (réšta)\n→ Ukrainian: ре́шта (réšta)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: reszta, resta\n→ Belarusian: рэ́шта (réšta)\n→ Ukrainian: ре́шта (réšta)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "reszta",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Silesian: reszta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Silesian: reszta"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "resto",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Italian resto",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "resto"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian resto",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "restare",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to remain"
      },
      "expansion": "restare (“to remain”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "restō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin restō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian resto, from restare (“to remain”), from Latin restō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Restes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rests",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Reste",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Restchen",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Reste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Restes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rests",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Reste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Reste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Resten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Reste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s",
        "dim": "chen"
      },
      "expansion": "Rest m (strong, genitive Restes or Rests, plural Reste, diminutive Restchen n)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The small bracket clock on the chimney, a last remnant of the belongings of my parents, chimed ten.",
          "ref": "1919, Walther Kabel, Irrende Seelen, Werner Dietsch Verlag, page 41",
          "text": "Die kleine Stutzuhr auf dem Kamin, ein letzter Rest der Habe meiner Eltern, schlug zehn.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rest, remainder, remnant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rest",
          "rest"
        ],
        [
          "remainder",
          "remainder"
        ],
        [
          "remnant",
          "remnant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "de:Chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "radical"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "radical",
          "radical"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) radical"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁɛst/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛst"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Rückstand"
    },
    {
      "word": "Übriggebliebenes"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Rest"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German 1-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German feminine nouns",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German nouns with multiple genders",
    "German proper nouns",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:German/ɛst",
    "Rhymes:German/ɛst/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Rests",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rest",
      "raw_tags": [
        "with an article"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rest",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rests",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "surname"
      },
      "expansion": "Rest m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Rests or (with an article) Rest, feminine genitive Rest, plural Rests)",
      "name": "de-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "proper-noun",
        "surname"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁɛst/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛst"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Rest"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.