"Rübe" meaning in German

See Rübe in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈʁyːbə/ Audio: De-Rübe.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German rüebe, ruobe, from Old High German ruoba, from Proto-West Germanic *rōbijā. Cognate with Middle Dutch roeve, Middle Low German rö̂ve (modern Rööv). Forms with back vowel in Upper German dialects are due to umlaut hindrance before labials, but Icelandic rófa, Danish roe, Swedish rove require a byform Proto-Germanic *rōbǭ. See also Latin rāpa, rāpum, Proto-Slavic *rěpa, etc., all meaning “beet, turnip”. An ablaut variant Proto-Germanic *rēbǭ underlies in Old High German rāba (if it is not from Latin). Etymology templates: {{dercat|de|gem-pro|ine-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|de|gmh|rüebe}} Middle High German rüebe, {{m|goh|ruobe}} ruobe, {{der|de|goh|ruoba}} Old High German ruoba, {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*rōbijā}} Proto-West Germanic *rōbijā, {{cog|dum|roeve}} Middle Dutch roeve, {{cog|gml|rö̂ve}} Middle Low German rö̂ve, {{m|nds|Rööv}} Rööv, {{cog|is|rófa}} Icelandic rófa, {{cog|da|roe}} Danish roe, {{cog|sv|rove}} Swedish rove, {{cog|gem-pro|*rōbǭ}} Proto-Germanic *rōbǭ, {{cog|la|rāpum|alt=rāpa, rāpum}} Latin rāpa, rāpum, {{cog|sla-pro|*rěpa}} Proto-Slavic *rěpa, {{inh|de|gem-pro|*rēbǭ}} Proto-Germanic *rēbǭ, {{cog|goh|rāba}} Old High German rāba Head templates: {{de-noun|f|dim=chen}} Rübe f (genitive Rübe, plural Rüben, diminutive Rübchen n) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|f}} Forms: Rübe [genitive], Rüben [plural], Rübchen [diminutive, neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], Rübe [nominative, singular], Rüben [definite, nominative, plural], Rübe [genitive, singular], Rüben [definite, genitive, plural], Rübe [dative, singular], Rüben [dative, definite, plural], Rübe [accusative, singular], Rüben [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. a cover term for a variety of root vegetables including:
    beetroot
    Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Vegetables Synonyms: Rote Bete
    Sense id: en-Rübe-de-noun-3TEXsiRh Disambiguation of Vegetables: 9 9 9 9 9 9 11 10 9 7 6
  2. a cover term for a variety of root vegetables including:
    turnip
    Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Vegetables Synonyms: Speiserübe
    Sense id: en-Rübe-de-noun-B4t~UXL9 Disambiguation of Vegetables: 9 9 9 9 9 9 11 10 9 7 6
  3. a cover term for a variety of root vegetables including:
    rutabaga
    Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Vegetables Synonyms: Kohlrübe, Steckrübe
    Sense id: en-Rübe-de-noun-lrZoNzos Disambiguation of Vegetables: 9 9 9 9 9 9 11 10 9 7 6
  4. a cover term for a variety of root vegetables including:
    carrot
    Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Vegetables Synonyms: gelbe Rübe, Karotte, Möhre, Mohrrübe
    Sense id: en-Rübe-de-noun-WP85ca7K Disambiguation of Vegetables: 9 9 9 9 9 9 11 10 9 7 6
  5. a cover term for a variety of root vegetables including:
    radish
    Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Vegetables Synonyms: Radieschen
    Sense id: en-Rübe-de-noun-gC9HXHQW Disambiguation of Vegetables: 9 9 9 9 9 9 11 10 9 7 6
  6. a cover term for a variety of root vegetables including:
    parsnip
    Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Vegetables Synonyms: Pastinake
    Sense id: en-Rübe-de-noun-1NsyVLuZ Disambiguation of Vegetables: 9 9 9 9 9 9 11 10 9 7 6
  7. a cover term for a variety of root vegetables including:
    root parsley
    Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Brassicas, Vegetables Synonyms: Wurzelpetersilie
    Sense id: en-Rübe-de-noun-zM89aV1c Disambiguation of Brassicas: 5 5 5 5 5 5 19 17 18 13 1 Disambiguation of Vegetables: 9 9 9 9 9 9 11 10 9 7 6 Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 5 5 5 5 5 5 19 18 16 11 5
  8. a cover term for a variety of root vegetables including:
    celeriac
    Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Brassicas, Vegetables Synonyms: Knollensellerie
    Sense id: en-Rübe-de-noun-ksPxxKD1 Disambiguation of Brassicas: 5 5 5 5 5 5 19 17 18 13 1 Disambiguation of Vegetables: 9 9 9 9 9 9 11 10 9 7 6 Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 5 5 5 5 5 5 19 18 16 11 5
  9. (specifically) Beta (genus within the family Amaranthaceae) Tags: feminine, specifically Categories (lifeform): Amaranths and goosefoots, Brassicas, Vegetables
    Sense id: en-Rübe-de-noun-~4IbdFZm Disambiguation of Amaranths and goosefoots: 6 6 4 6 4 4 16 13 24 15 3 Disambiguation of Brassicas: 5 5 5 5 5 5 19 17 18 13 1 Disambiguation of Vegetables: 9 9 9 9 9 9 11 10 9 7 6 Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 5 5 5 5 5 5 19 18 16 11 5
  10. (even more specifically) Beta vulgaris Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Brassicas
    Sense id: en-Rübe-de-noun-zJPxOuzz Disambiguation of Brassicas: 5 5 5 5 5 5 19 17 18 13 1 Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 5 5 5 5 5 5 19 18 16 11 5
  11. (colloquial) head, bonce, noggin Tags: colloquial, feminine
    Sense id: en-Rübe-de-noun-BKiyhO-Z
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Bastrübe, bayerische Rübe, Beta-Rübe, Futterrübe, gelbe Rübe, Herbstrübe, Holzrübe, Kohlrübe, Kraut und Rüben, Mairübe, Mohrrübe, Rote Rübe, Rübenacker, rübenartig, Rübenernte, Rübenfeld, Rübenferien, Rübenkampagne, Rübenkraut, Rübenroder, Rübensaft, Rübensirup, Rübensuppe, Rübenwinter, Rübenzucker, Rübezahl, Rübli, Rübsamen, Rübsen, Rübstiel, Runkelrübe, Speiserübe, Steckrübe, Stoppelrübe, Wasserrübe, weiße Rübe, Zaunrübe, Zuckerrübe

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Rübe meaning in German (13.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Bastrübe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bayerische Rübe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Beta-Rübe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Futterrübe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gelbe Rübe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Herbstrübe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Holzrübe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Kohlrübe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Kraut und Rüben"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Mairübe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Mohrrübe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Rote Rübe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Rübenacker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rübenartig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Rübenernte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Rübenfeld"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Rübenferien"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Rübenkampagne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Rübenkraut"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Rübenroder"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Rübensaft"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Rübensirup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Rübensuppe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Rübenwinter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Rübenzucker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Rübezahl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Rübli"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Rübsamen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Rübsen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Rübstiel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Runkelrübe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Speiserübe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Steckrübe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Stoppelrübe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Wasserrübe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "weiße Rübe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Zaunrübe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Zuckerrübe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "rüebe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German rüebe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "ruobe"
      },
      "expansion": "ruobe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "ruoba"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German ruoba",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*rōbijā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rōbijā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "roeve"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch roeve",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "rö̂ve"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German rö̂ve",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "Rööv"
      },
      "expansion": "Rööv",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "rófa"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic rófa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "roe"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish roe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "rove"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish rove",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*rōbǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rōbǭ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rāpum",
        "alt": "rāpa, rāpum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rāpa, rāpum",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*rěpa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rěpa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rēbǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rēbǭ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "rāba"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German rāba",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German rüebe, ruobe, from Old High German ruoba, from Proto-West Germanic *rōbijā.\nCognate with Middle Dutch roeve, Middle Low German rö̂ve (modern Rööv). Forms with back vowel in Upper German dialects are due to umlaut hindrance before labials, but Icelandic rófa, Danish roe, Swedish rove require a byform Proto-Germanic *rōbǭ. See also Latin rāpa, rāpum, Proto-Slavic *rěpa, etc., all meaning “beet, turnip”. An ablaut variant Proto-Germanic *rēbǭ underlies in Old High German rāba (if it is not from Latin).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Rübe",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rüben",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rübchen",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rübe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rüben",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rübe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rüben",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rübe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rüben",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rübe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rüben",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "chen"
      },
      "expansion": "Rübe f (genitive Rübe, plural Rüben, diminutive Rübchen n)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 9 9 9 9 11 10 9 7 6",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "de:Vegetables",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a cover term for a variety of root vegetables including:",
        "beetroot"
      ],
      "id": "en-Rübe-de-noun-3TEXsiRh",
      "links": [
        [
          "beetroot",
          "beetroot"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Rote Bete"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 9 9 9 9 11 10 9 7 6",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "de:Vegetables",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a cover term for a variety of root vegetables including:",
        "turnip"
      ],
      "id": "en-Rübe-de-noun-B4t~UXL9",
      "links": [
        [
          "turnip",
          "turnip"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Speiserübe"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 9 9 9 9 11 10 9 7 6",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "de:Vegetables",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a cover term for a variety of root vegetables including:",
        "rutabaga"
      ],
      "id": "en-Rübe-de-noun-lrZoNzos",
      "links": [
        [
          "rutabaga",
          "rutabaga"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Kohlrübe"
        },
        {
          "word": "Steckrübe"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 9 9 9 9 11 10 9 7 6",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "de:Vegetables",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a cover term for a variety of root vegetables including:",
        "carrot"
      ],
      "id": "en-Rübe-de-noun-WP85ca7K",
      "links": [
        [
          "carrot",
          "carrot"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gelbe Rübe"
        },
        {
          "word": "Karotte"
        },
        {
          "word": "Möhre"
        },
        {
          "word": "Mohrrübe"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 9 9 9 9 11 10 9 7 6",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "de:Vegetables",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a cover term for a variety of root vegetables including:",
        "radish"
      ],
      "id": "en-Rübe-de-noun-gC9HXHQW",
      "links": [
        [
          "radish",
          "radish"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Radieschen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 9 9 9 9 11 10 9 7 6",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "de:Vegetables",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a cover term for a variety of root vegetables including:",
        "parsnip"
      ],
      "id": "en-Rübe-de-noun-1NsyVLuZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "parsnip",
          "parsnip"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Pastinake"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 5 5 5 5 19 18 16 11 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 5 5 5 5 19 17 18 13 1",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Brassicas",
          "orig": "de:Brassicas",
          "parents": [
            "Crucifers",
            "Brassicales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 9 9 9 9 11 10 9 7 6",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "de:Vegetables",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a cover term for a variety of root vegetables including:",
        "root parsley"
      ],
      "id": "en-Rübe-de-noun-zM89aV1c",
      "links": [
        [
          "root parsley",
          "root parsley"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Wurzelpetersilie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 5 5 5 5 19 18 16 11 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 5 5 5 5 19 17 18 13 1",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Brassicas",
          "orig": "de:Brassicas",
          "parents": [
            "Crucifers",
            "Brassicales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 9 9 9 9 11 10 9 7 6",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "de:Vegetables",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a cover term for a variety of root vegetables including:",
        "celeriac"
      ],
      "id": "en-Rübe-de-noun-ksPxxKD1",
      "links": [
        [
          "celeriac",
          "celeriac"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Knollensellerie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 5 5 5 5 19 18 16 11 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 4 6 4 4 16 13 24 15 3",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Amaranths and goosefoots",
          "orig": "de:Amaranths and goosefoots",
          "parents": [
            "Caryophyllales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 5 5 5 5 19 17 18 13 1",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Brassicas",
          "orig": "de:Brassicas",
          "parents": [
            "Crucifers",
            "Brassicales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 9 9 9 9 11 10 9 7 6",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "de:Vegetables",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Beta (genus within the family Amaranthaceae)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Rübe-de-noun-~4IbdFZm",
      "links": [
        [
          "Beta",
          "Beta"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(specifically) Beta (genus within the family Amaranthaceae)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "specifically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 5 5 5 5 19 18 16 11 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 5 5 5 5 19 17 18 13 1",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Brassicas",
          "orig": "de:Brassicas",
          "parents": [
            "Crucifers",
            "Brassicales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Beta vulgaris"
      ],
      "id": "en-Rübe-de-noun-zJPxOuzz",
      "links": [
        [
          "Beta vulgaris",
          "Beta vulgaris#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "even more specifically",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(even more specifically) Beta vulgaris"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "head, bonce, noggin"
      ],
      "id": "en-Rübe-de-noun-BKiyhO-Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "bonce",
          "bonce"
        ],
        [
          "noggin",
          "noggin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) head, bonce, noggin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʁyːbə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Rübe.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/De-R%C3%BCbe.ogg/De-R%C3%BCbe.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/De-R%C3%BCbe.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Rübe"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German 2-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German feminine nouns",
    "German lemmas",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links",
    "de:Amaranths and goosefoots",
    "de:Brassicas",
    "de:Vegetables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Bastrübe"
    },
    {
      "word": "bayerische Rübe"
    },
    {
      "word": "Beta-Rübe"
    },
    {
      "word": "Futterrübe"
    },
    {
      "word": "gelbe Rübe"
    },
    {
      "word": "Herbstrübe"
    },
    {
      "word": "Holzrübe"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kohlrübe"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kraut und Rüben"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mairübe"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mohrrübe"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rote Rübe"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rübenacker"
    },
    {
      "word": "rübenartig"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rübenernte"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rübenfeld"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rübenferien"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rübenkampagne"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rübenkraut"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rübenroder"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rübensaft"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rübensirup"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rübensuppe"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rübenwinter"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rübenzucker"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rübezahl"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rübli"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rübsamen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rübsen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rübstiel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Runkelrübe"
    },
    {
      "word": "Speiserübe"
    },
    {
      "word": "Steckrübe"
    },
    {
      "word": "Stoppelrübe"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wasserrübe"
    },
    {
      "word": "weiße Rübe"
    },
    {
      "word": "Zaunrübe"
    },
    {
      "word": "Zuckerrübe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "rüebe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German rüebe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "ruobe"
      },
      "expansion": "ruobe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "ruoba"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German ruoba",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*rōbijā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rōbijā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "roeve"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch roeve",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "rö̂ve"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German rö̂ve",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "Rööv"
      },
      "expansion": "Rööv",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "rófa"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic rófa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "roe"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish roe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "rove"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish rove",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*rōbǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rōbǭ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rāpum",
        "alt": "rāpa, rāpum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rāpa, rāpum",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*rěpa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rěpa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rēbǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rēbǭ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "rāba"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German rāba",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German rüebe, ruobe, from Old High German ruoba, from Proto-West Germanic *rōbijā.\nCognate with Middle Dutch roeve, Middle Low German rö̂ve (modern Rööv). Forms with back vowel in Upper German dialects are due to umlaut hindrance before labials, but Icelandic rófa, Danish roe, Swedish rove require a byform Proto-Germanic *rōbǭ. See also Latin rāpa, rāpum, Proto-Slavic *rěpa, etc., all meaning “beet, turnip”. An ablaut variant Proto-Germanic *rēbǭ underlies in Old High German rāba (if it is not from Latin).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Rübe",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rüben",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rübchen",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rübe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rüben",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rübe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rüben",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rübe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rüben",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rübe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rüben",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "chen"
      },
      "expansion": "Rübe f (genitive Rübe, plural Rüben, diminutive Rübchen n)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a cover term for a variety of root vegetables including:",
        "beetroot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beetroot",
          "beetroot"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Rote Bete"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a cover term for a variety of root vegetables including:",
        "turnip"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turnip",
          "turnip"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Speiserübe"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a cover term for a variety of root vegetables including:",
        "rutabaga"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rutabaga",
          "rutabaga"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Kohlrübe"
        },
        {
          "word": "Steckrübe"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a cover term for a variety of root vegetables including:",
        "carrot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "carrot",
          "carrot"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gelbe Rübe"
        },
        {
          "word": "Karotte"
        },
        {
          "word": "Möhre"
        },
        {
          "word": "Mohrrübe"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a cover term for a variety of root vegetables including:",
        "radish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "radish",
          "radish"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Radieschen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a cover term for a variety of root vegetables including:",
        "parsnip"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "parsnip",
          "parsnip"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Pastinake"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a cover term for a variety of root vegetables including:",
        "root parsley"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "root parsley",
          "root parsley"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Wurzelpetersilie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a cover term for a variety of root vegetables including:",
        "celeriac"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "celeriac",
          "celeriac"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Knollensellerie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Beta (genus within the family Amaranthaceae)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Beta",
          "Beta"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(specifically) Beta (genus within the family Amaranthaceae)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "specifically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Beta vulgaris"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Beta vulgaris",
          "Beta vulgaris#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "even more specifically",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(even more specifically) Beta vulgaris"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "head, bonce, noggin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "bonce",
          "bonce"
        ],
        [
          "noggin",
          "noggin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) head, bonce, noggin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʁyːbə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Rübe.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/De-R%C3%BCbe.ogg/De-R%C3%BCbe.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/De-R%C3%BCbe.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Rübe"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.