See Pole in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Pole",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Pole",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Pole"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "der",
"3": "sla-pro>*poľaninъ>field dweller",
"id": "pole"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "",
"4": "*Pole"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German *Pole",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "polanín"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish polanín",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*poľaninъ",
"lit": "field-dweller"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *poľaninъ (literally “field-dweller”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German *Pole or *Polen (attested as Polen m pl), from Old Polish polanín, from Proto-Slavic *poľaninъ (literally “field-dweller”), derived from *pȍľe (“field”). The Middle High German form may have been a strong noun in -en in light of polnisch; the weak form is then a backformation (cf. Heide, Rabe etc.).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Polen",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Polen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Polin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Pole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Polen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Polen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Polen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Polen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Polen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Polen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Polen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Pohle",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.weak",
"f": "in"
},
"expansion": "Pole m (weak, genitive Polen, plural Polen, feminine Polin)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.weak"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Polentum"
},
{
"word": "polnisch"
},
{
"word": "Ruhrpole"
},
{
"word": "Wasserpole"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pole"
],
"id": "en-Pole-de-noun-WT-rTjhZ",
"links": [
[
"Pole",
"#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Polen"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-at-Pole.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/De-at-Pole.ogg/De-at-Pole.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/De-at-Pole.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-Pole.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/De-Pole.ogg/De-Pole.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/De-Pole.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːlə"
}
],
"word": "Pole"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Pohle",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Pole m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 2 5 26 0 14 21 2 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 42 52",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Male",
"orig": "de:Male",
"parents": [
"Gender",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "Pol"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative/genitive plural of Pol"
],
"id": "en-Pole-de-noun-3bP8hjNk",
"links": [
[
"Pol",
"Pol#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 2 5 26 0 14 21 2 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 40 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 35 57",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Ethnonyms",
"orig": "de:Ethnonyms",
"parents": [
"Ethnicity",
"Names",
"People",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 42 52",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Male",
"orig": "de:Male",
"parents": [
"Gender",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 35 57",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Nationalities",
"orig": "de:Nationalities",
"parents": [
"Demonyms",
"People",
"Names",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 35 57",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Poland",
"orig": "de:Poland",
"parents": [
"Countries",
"Countries in Europe",
"Polities",
"Places",
"Europe",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "Pol"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative singular of Pol"
],
"id": "en-Pole-de-noun-Hf4tQz1R",
"links": [
[
"Pol",
"Pol#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) dative singular of Pol"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-at-Pole.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/De-at-Pole.ogg/De-at-Pole.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/De-at-Pole.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-Pole.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/De-Pole.ogg/De-Pole.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/De-Pole.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːlə"
}
],
"word": "Pole"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German links with redundant target parameters",
"German masculine nouns",
"German non-lemma forms",
"German noun forms",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old Polish",
"German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleh₂-",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German weak nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:German/oːlə",
"Rhymes:German/oːlə/2 syllables",
"de:Ethnonyms",
"de:Male",
"de:Nationalities",
"de:Poland"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Polentum"
},
{
"word": "polnisch"
},
{
"word": "Ruhrpole"
},
{
"word": "Wasserpole"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Pole",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Pole",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Pole"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "der",
"3": "sla-pro>*poľaninъ>field dweller",
"id": "pole"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "",
"4": "*Pole"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German *Pole",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "polanín"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish polanín",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*poľaninъ",
"lit": "field-dweller"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *poľaninъ (literally “field-dweller”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German *Pole or *Polen (attested as Polen m pl), from Old Polish polanín, from Proto-Slavic *poľaninъ (literally “field-dweller”), derived from *pȍľe (“field”). The Middle High German form may have been a strong noun in -en in light of polnisch; the weak form is then a backformation (cf. Heide, Rabe etc.).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Polen",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Polen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Polin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Pole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Polen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Polen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Polen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Polen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Polen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Polen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Polen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Pohle",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.weak",
"f": "in"
},
"expansion": "Pole m (weak, genitive Polen, plural Polen, feminine Polin)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.weak"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Polen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Pole"
],
"links": [
[
"Pole",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-at-Pole.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/De-at-Pole.ogg/De-at-Pole.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/De-at-Pole.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-Pole.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/De-Pole.ogg/De-Pole.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/De-Pole.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːlə"
}
],
"word": "Pole"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German non-lemma forms",
"German noun forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:German/oːlə",
"Rhymes:German/oːlə/2 syllables",
"de:Ethnonyms",
"de:Male",
"de:Nationalities",
"de:Poland"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Pohle",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Pole m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "Pol"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative/genitive plural of Pol"
],
"links": [
[
"Pol",
"Pol#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with archaic senses"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "Pol"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative singular of Pol"
],
"links": [
[
"Pol",
"Pol#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) dative singular of Pol"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-at-Pole.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/De-at-Pole.ogg/De-at-Pole.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/De-at-Pole.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-Pole.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/De-Pole.ogg/De-Pole.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/De-Pole.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːlə"
}
],
"word": "Pole"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Pole meaning in German (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-02 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (db8a5a5 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.