"Pfropfen" meaning in German

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "one of two etymologies",
      "word": "pfropfen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "proppen",
        "4": "proppen, prop"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German proppen, prop",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "pfropfen"
      },
      "expansion": "pfropfen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "propago"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin propago",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "",
        "3": "proppen"
      },
      "expansion": "proppen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "prop"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch prop",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German proppen, prop, borrowed into East Central German and thence into the standard language (early 18th century). The modern form is a secondary adaptation to the Upper German consonantism, based formally on the verb pfropfen (“to engraft”, eventually from Latin propago), which in Low and Central German had the form proppen, thus identical to the unrelated noun. Cognate with Dutch prop.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Pfropfens",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfropfen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfropfen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfropfen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfropfens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfropfen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfropfen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfropfen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfropfen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfropfen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Pfropfen m (strong, genitive Pfropfens, plural Pfropfen)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional German",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plug; something intended to plug"
      ],
      "id": "en-Pfropfen-de-noun-EPNP3Nzb",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "plug",
          "plug"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) plug; something intended to plug"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "regional",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional German",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plug; clot; something that happens to plug"
      ],
      "id": "en-Pfropfen-de-noun-SuCxz4z2",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "plug",
          "plug"
        ],
        [
          "clot",
          "clot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) plug; clot; something that happens to plug"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98",
          "sense": "clot",
          "word": "Stopfen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98",
          "sense": "clot",
          "word": "Verstopfung"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "regional",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpfʁɔpfən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfʁɔpfən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfʁɔpɸn̩]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpfʁɔpfɛn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpfrɔpfɱ̩]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Pfropfen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/De-Pfropfen.ogg/De-Pfropfen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/De-Pfropfen.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "sense": "plug",
      "word": "Stopfen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "sense": "plug",
      "word": "Stöpsel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ],
      "word": "Pfropf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "in informal compounds; otherwise only colloquial",
      "word": "Proppen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Pfropfen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German 2-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "one of two etymologies",
      "word": "pfropfen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "proppen",
        "4": "proppen, prop"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German proppen, prop",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "pfropfen"
      },
      "expansion": "pfropfen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "propago"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin propago",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "",
        "3": "proppen"
      },
      "expansion": "proppen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "prop"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch prop",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German proppen, prop, borrowed into East Central German and thence into the standard language (early 18th century). The modern form is a secondary adaptation to the Upper German consonantism, based formally on the verb pfropfen (“to engraft”, eventually from Latin propago), which in Low and Central German had the form proppen, thus identical to the unrelated noun. Cognate with Dutch prop.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Pfropfens",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfropfen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfropfen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfropfen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfropfens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfropfen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfropfen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfropfen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfropfen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfropfen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Pfropfen m (strong, genitive Pfropfens, plural Pfropfen)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Regional German"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plug; something intended to plug"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "plug",
          "plug"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) plug; something intended to plug"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "regional",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Regional German"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plug; clot; something that happens to plug"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "plug",
          "plug"
        ],
        [
          "clot",
          "clot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) plug; clot; something that happens to plug"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "regional",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpfʁɔpfən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfʁɔpfən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfʁɔpɸn̩]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpfʁɔpfɛn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpfrɔpfɱ̩]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Pfropfen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/De-Pfropfen.ogg/De-Pfropfen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/De-Pfropfen.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "plug",
      "word": "Stopfen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "plug",
      "word": "Stöpsel"
    },
    {
      "sense": "clot",
      "word": "Stopfen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "clot",
      "word": "Verstopfung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ],
      "word": "Pfropf"
    },
    {
      "english": "in informal compounds; otherwise only colloquial",
      "word": "Proppen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Pfropfen"
}