See Pfand in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Pfand meaning in German (4.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pfänden"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "verpfänden"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "phant"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German phant",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "phant"
},
"expansion": "Old High German phant",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "pand"
},
"expansion": "Dutch pand",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "pant"
},
"expansion": "Swedish pant",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"title": "unresolved"
},
"expansion": "unresolved",
"name": "unknown"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "pāctum",
"t": "agreement"
},
"expansion": "Latin pāctum (“agreement”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pondus",
"t": "weight"
},
"expansion": "pondus (“weight”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German phant, from Old High German phant. Only found in continental Germanic languages (Dutch pand, and Swedish pant) and of unresolved origin, various Latin sources have been suggested: Latin pāctum (“agreement”) under the supposition of a Low Latin *pantum from *panctum, or a pondus (“weight”) borrowed so early that it preceded the change from Indo-European o to a in Germanic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Pfandes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Pfands",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Pfänder",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Pfand",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pfänder",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Pfandes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pfands",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pfänder",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Pfand",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pfande",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pfändern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Pfand",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pfänder",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n:m,(e)s,^er"
},
"expansion": "Pfand n or m (strong, genitive Pfandes or Pfands, plural Pfänder)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n:m,(e)s,^er"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Pfandbrief"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Pfandflasche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Pfandgebühr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Pfandgeld"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Pfandhaus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Pfandrecht"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Pfandsystem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Unterpfand"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pawn"
],
"id": "en-Pfand-de-noun-BQKdS8LE",
"links": [
[
"pawn",
"pawn"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pledge"
],
"id": "en-Pfand-de-noun-ndfdIgkp",
"links": [
[
"pledge",
"pledge"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 7 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 10 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"can or bottle deposit"
],
"id": "en-Pfand-de-noun-vvN1~fY2",
"links": [
[
"deposit",
"deposit"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pfant/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fant/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ant"
},
{
"homophone": "fand (regional)"
},
{
"audio": "De-Pfand.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/De-Pfand.ogg/De-Pfand.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/De-Pfand.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"de:Pfand"
],
"word": "Pfand"
}
{
"categories": [
"German 1-syllable words",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German neuter nouns",
"German nouns",
"German nouns with multiple genders",
"German quotations with omitted translation",
"German terms derived from Latin",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links",
"German terms with homophones",
"German terms with quotations",
"German terms with unknown etymologies",
"Rhymes:German/ant",
"Rhymes:German/ant/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pfänden"
},
{
"word": "verpfänden"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "phant"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German phant",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "phant"
},
"expansion": "Old High German phant",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "pand"
},
"expansion": "Dutch pand",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "pant"
},
"expansion": "Swedish pant",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"title": "unresolved"
},
"expansion": "unresolved",
"name": "unknown"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "pāctum",
"t": "agreement"
},
"expansion": "Latin pāctum (“agreement”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pondus",
"t": "weight"
},
"expansion": "pondus (“weight”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German phant, from Old High German phant. Only found in continental Germanic languages (Dutch pand, and Swedish pant) and of unresolved origin, various Latin sources have been suggested: Latin pāctum (“agreement”) under the supposition of a Low Latin *pantum from *panctum, or a pondus (“weight”) borrowed so early that it preceded the change from Indo-European o to a in Germanic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Pfandes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Pfands",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Pfänder",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Pfand",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pfänder",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Pfandes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pfands",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pfänder",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Pfand",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pfande",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pfändern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Pfand",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pfänder",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n:m,(e)s,^er"
},
"expansion": "Pfand n or m (strong, genitive Pfandes or Pfands, plural Pfänder)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n:m,(e)s,^er"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Pfandbrief"
},
{
"word": "Pfandflasche"
},
{
"word": "Pfandgebühr"
},
{
"word": "Pfandgeld"
},
{
"word": "Pfandhaus"
},
{
"word": "Pfandrecht"
},
{
"word": "Pfandsystem"
},
{
"word": "Unterpfand"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pawn"
],
"links": [
[
"pawn",
"pawn"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pledge"
],
"links": [
[
"pledge",
"pledge"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"can or bottle deposit"
],
"links": [
[
"deposit",
"deposit"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pfant/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fant/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ant"
},
{
"homophone": "fand (regional)"
},
{
"audio": "De-Pfand.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/De-Pfand.ogg/De-Pfand.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/De-Pfand.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"de:Pfand"
],
"word": "Pfand"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.