See Peking in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "北京"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 北京 (Běijīng)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "Pequim"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese Pequim",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "Pekín"
},
"expansion": "Spanish Pekín",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "Peking"
},
"expansion": "Dutch Peking",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Peking"
},
"expansion": "English Peking",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "Pékin"
},
"expansion": "French Pékin",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from the Nanking court dialect Mandarin 北京 (Běijīng) from before the modern palatalization of /k/ to /tɕ/. Compare Portuguese Pequim, Spanish Pekín, Dutch Peking, English Peking, French Pékin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Pekings",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Peking",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"with-article"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "toponym"
},
"expansion": "Peking n (proper noun, genitive Pekings or (optionally with an article) Peking)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Beijing",
"orig": "de:Beijing",
"parents": [
"China",
"Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Cities in China",
"orig": "de:Cities in China",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Municipalities of China",
"orig": "de:Municipalities of China",
"parents": [
"Municipalities",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "National capitals",
"orig": "de:National capitals",
"parents": [
"Capital cities",
"Cities",
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Places in China",
"orig": "de:Places in China",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Pekingente"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2023 December 15, Fabian Kretschmer, “Zwangsarbeitsvorwürfe gegen Volkswagen: Zweifel an VW-Bericht zu Uiguren”, in Die Tageszeitung: taz, →ISSN:",
"text": "Tatsächlich jedoch dürfte vor allem die Angst vor der chinesischen Regierung überwiegen: Ein Rückzug von VW aus Xinjiang würde für Peking schließlich einen tiefen Gesichtsverlust darstellen.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Beijing, Peking (a direct-administered municipality, the capital city of China)"
],
"id": "en-Peking-de-name-~WbKgPBb",
"links": [
[
"Beijing",
"Beijing#English"
],
[
"Peking",
"Peking#English"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Beijing"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"proper-noun"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mandarin (late imperial lingua franca)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpeːkɪŋ]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Peking.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/De-Peking.ogg/De-Peking.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/De-Peking.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Peking"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Pekingente"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "北京"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 北京 (Běijīng)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "Pequim"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese Pequim",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "Pekín"
},
"expansion": "Spanish Pekín",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "Peking"
},
"expansion": "Dutch Peking",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Peking"
},
"expansion": "English Peking",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "Pékin"
},
"expansion": "French Pékin",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from the Nanking court dialect Mandarin 北京 (Běijīng) from before the modern palatalization of /k/ to /tɕ/. Compare Portuguese Pequim, Spanish Pekín, Dutch Peking, English Peking, French Pékin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Pekings",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Peking",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"with-article"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "toponym"
},
"expansion": "Peking n (proper noun, genitive Pekings or (optionally with an article) Peking)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German neuter nouns",
"German proper nouns",
"German terms derived from Mandarin",
"German terms with quotations",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for translations of German quotations",
"de:Beijing",
"de:Cities in China",
"de:Municipalities of China",
"de:National capitals",
"de:Places in China"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2023 December 15, Fabian Kretschmer, “Zwangsarbeitsvorwürfe gegen Volkswagen: Zweifel an VW-Bericht zu Uiguren”, in Die Tageszeitung: taz, →ISSN:",
"text": "Tatsächlich jedoch dürfte vor allem die Angst vor der chinesischen Regierung überwiegen: Ein Rückzug von VW aus Xinjiang würde für Peking schließlich einen tiefen Gesichtsverlust darstellen.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Beijing, Peking (a direct-administered municipality, the capital city of China)"
],
"links": [
[
"Beijing",
"Beijing#English"
],
[
"Peking",
"Peking#English"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Beijing"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"proper-noun"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mandarin (late imperial lingua franca)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpeːkɪŋ]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Peking.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/De-Peking.ogg/De-Peking.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/De-Peking.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Peking"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Peking meaning in German (2.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.