See Nudel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "abnudeln"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Dampfnudel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Glasnudel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Nudelholz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Nudelsuppe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Nudelwalker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Spiralnudel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Ulknudel"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noedel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: noedel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: noedel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noodle",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: noodle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: noodle"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nuudeli",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: nuudeli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: nuudeli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "nudla",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Faroese: nudla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Faroese: nudla"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "nouille",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: nouille",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: nouille"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "núðla",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Icelandic: núðla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Icelandic: núðla"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "nudle",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kashubian: nudle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kashubian: nudle"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"title": "unknown"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-ecg",
"3": "knudel"
},
"expansion": "East Central German knudel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vls",
"2": "noedel",
"t": "dumpling"
},
"expansion": "West Flemish noedel (“dumpling”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "dum",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noedel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch noedel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "lld",
"3": "menudli",
"t": "small piece of dough found in soup"
},
"expansion": "Ladin menudli (“small piece of dough found in soup”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "minutulus"
},
"expansion": "Latin minutulus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested since 16th century, further origin unknown. Perhaps from a variant of Knödel, such as Silesian East Central German knudel. The unusual loss of k- is apparently attested in West Flemish noedel (“dumpling”). If already Middle Dutch, such a dialectal form might have been brought to eastern Germany by Flemish settlers. (Standard Dutch noedel stems from the German.)\nAn alternative theory derives it from Ladin menudli (“small piece of dough found in soup”), from Latin minutulus, diminutive of minūtus (“diminished, diminutive, lessened”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Nudel",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Nudeln",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Nüdelchen",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Nudel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Nudeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Nudel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Nudeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Nudel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Nudeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Nudel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Nudeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "^chen"
},
"expansion": "Nudel f (genitive Nudel, plural Nudeln, diminutive Nüdelchen n)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Nu‧del"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a noodle, a string or lump of pasta"
],
"id": "en-Nudel-de-noun-LA7z1WvQ",
"links": [
[
"noodle",
"noodle"
],
[
"pasta",
"pasta"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pasta"
],
"id": "en-Nudel-de-noun-pMGO4K2l",
"links": [
[
"pasta",
"pasta"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) pasta"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 1 87 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 77 6 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 86 4 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 48 37 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 29 50 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "de:Foods",
"parents": [
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"certain other kinds of pastries"
],
"id": "en-Nudel-de-noun-iciTs02d",
"links": [
[
"pastries",
"pastry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in compounds) certain other kinds of pastries"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"in-compounds"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"a person, usually female, who is funny and cheerful, especially when also having a pleasantly plump, buxom figure"
],
"id": "en-Nudel-de-noun-xNFPERTi",
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"female",
"female"
],
[
"funny",
"funny"
],
[
"cheerful",
"cheerful"
],
[
"plump",
"plump"
],
[
"buxom",
"buxom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) a person, usually female, who is funny and cheerful, especially when also having a pleasantly plump, buxom figure"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnuːdəl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnuːdl̩]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Nudel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/De-Nudel.ogg/De-Nudel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/De-Nudel.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-Nudel2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/De-Nudel2.ogg/De-Nudel2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/De-Nudel2.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-at-Nudel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/De-at-Nudel.ogg/De-at-Nudel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/De-at-Nudel.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Akademie-Verlag",
"Berlin",
"Wolfgang Pfeifer (etymologist)"
],
"word": "Nudel"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German nouns",
"German terms borrowed from Ladin",
"German terms derived from East Central German",
"German terms derived from Ladin",
"German terms derived from Latin",
"German terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"German terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
"Pennsylvania German feminine nouns",
"Pennsylvania German lemmas",
"Pennsylvania German nouns",
"de:Foods"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "abnudeln"
},
{
"word": "Dampfnudel"
},
{
"word": "Glasnudel"
},
{
"word": "Nudelholz"
},
{
"word": "Nudelsuppe"
},
{
"word": "Nudelwalker"
},
{
"word": "Spiralnudel"
},
{
"word": "Ulknudel"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noedel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: noedel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: noedel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noodle",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: noodle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: noodle"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nuudeli",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: nuudeli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: nuudeli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "nudla",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Faroese: nudla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Faroese: nudla"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "nouille",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: nouille",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: nouille"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "núðla",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Icelandic: núðla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Icelandic: núðla"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "nudle",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kashubian: nudle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kashubian: nudle"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"title": "unknown"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-ecg",
"3": "knudel"
},
"expansion": "East Central German knudel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vls",
"2": "noedel",
"t": "dumpling"
},
"expansion": "West Flemish noedel (“dumpling”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "dum",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noedel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch noedel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "lld",
"3": "menudli",
"t": "small piece of dough found in soup"
},
"expansion": "Ladin menudli (“small piece of dough found in soup”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "minutulus"
},
"expansion": "Latin minutulus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested since 16th century, further origin unknown. Perhaps from a variant of Knödel, such as Silesian East Central German knudel. The unusual loss of k- is apparently attested in West Flemish noedel (“dumpling”). If already Middle Dutch, such a dialectal form might have been brought to eastern Germany by Flemish settlers. (Standard Dutch noedel stems from the German.)\nAn alternative theory derives it from Ladin menudli (“small piece of dough found in soup”), from Latin minutulus, diminutive of minūtus (“diminished, diminutive, lessened”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Nudel",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Nudeln",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Nüdelchen",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Nudel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Nudeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Nudel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Nudeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Nudel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Nudeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Nudel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Nudeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "^chen"
},
"expansion": "Nudel f (genitive Nudel, plural Nudeln, diminutive Nüdelchen n)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Nu‧del"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a noodle, a string or lump of pasta"
],
"links": [
[
"noodle",
"noodle"
],
[
"pasta",
"pasta"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pasta"
],
"links": [
[
"pasta",
"pasta"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) pasta"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"certain other kinds of pastries"
],
"links": [
[
"pastries",
"pastry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in compounds) certain other kinds of pastries"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"in-compounds"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"a person, usually female, who is funny and cheerful, especially when also having a pleasantly plump, buxom figure"
],
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"female",
"female"
],
[
"funny",
"funny"
],
[
"cheerful",
"cheerful"
],
[
"plump",
"plump"
],
[
"buxom",
"buxom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) a person, usually female, who is funny and cheerful, especially when also having a pleasantly plump, buxom figure"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnuːdəl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnuːdl̩]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Nudel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/De-Nudel.ogg/De-Nudel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/De-Nudel.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-Nudel2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/De-Nudel2.ogg/De-Nudel2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/De-Nudel2.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-at-Nudel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/De-at-Nudel.ogg/De-at-Nudel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/De-at-Nudel.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Akademie-Verlag",
"Berlin",
"Wolfgang Pfeifer (etymologist)"
],
"word": "Nudel"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Nudel meaning in German (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.