See Murmelvokal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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{
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"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "murmeln (“to mumble”) + Vokal (“vowel”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Murmelvokals",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Murmelvokales",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Murmelvokale",
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]
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{
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},
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},
{
"form": "Murmelvokal",
"source": "declension",
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},
{
"form": "Murmelvokale",
"source": "declension",
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"nominative",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "Murmelvokals",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Murmelvokales",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Murmelvokale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"genitive",
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},
{
"form": "Murmelvokal",
"source": "declension",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Murmelvokale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Murmelvokalen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Murmelvokal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "Murmelvokale",
"source": "declension",
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"definite",
"plural"
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}
],
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},
"expansion": "Murmelvokal m (strong, genitive Murmelvokals or Murmelvokales, plural Murmelvokale)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
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{
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],
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"lang_code": "de",
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{
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"langcode": "de",
"name": "Phonetics",
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"ref": "1981, Gerhart Lindner, Grundlagen und Anwendung der Phonetik:",
"text": "[…] Nebensilben- oder Murmelvokal [ə] und den vokalisierten R-Laut [ɐ]. Beide Formen sind eindeutig vokalische Formen, obwohl traditionsgemäß nur der Murmelvokal dem Vokalsystem zugeordnet wird.\n Der Nebensilben- oder Murmelvokal steht nur in unbetonten Silben. Er hat eine dem e, eventuell auch dem ö zuneigende Klangfarbe; […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"schwa"
],
"id": "en-Murmelvokal-de-noun-84cb89M2",
"links": [
[
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[
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"schwa"
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],
"qualifier": "strictly",
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonetics, strictly) schwa"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "e-Schwa"
},
{
"word": "Schwa"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
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},
{
"categories": [
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"langcode": "de",
"name": "Phonetics",
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"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
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"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
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}
],
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{
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"english": "Foundations of phonetics […]",
"ref": "1876, Eduard Sievers, Grundzüge der Phonetik zur Einfürung in das Studium der Lautlehre der indogermanischen Sprachen [Foundations of phonetics […] ] (Bibliothek indogermanischer Grammatiken; I), 4th edition, Leipzig: Breitkopf & Härtel, published 1893, page 103:",
"text": "Wie das Beispiel des Hebräischen zeigt, können auch da, wo Murmelvocale infolge blosser Accentlosigkeit an die Stelle vollstimmiger Vocale in lauter Rede treten, noch verschiedene Vocalqualitäten unterschieden werden, […]",
"translation": "Foundations of phonetics […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any reduced vowel"
],
"id": "en-Murmelvokal-de-noun-~nZSEyyR",
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[
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],
[
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"reduced vowel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonetics, loosely) any reduced vowel"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Reduktionsvokal"
}
],
"tags": [
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"strong"
],
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"linguistics",
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"sciences"
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],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmʊʁməlvoˌkaːl/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Murmelvokal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/De-Murmelvokal.ogg/De-Murmelvokal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/De-Murmelvokal.ogg",
"tags": [
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"Berlin"
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],
"word": "Murmelvokal"
}
{
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"German entries referencing missing etymons",
"German entries with etymon",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"3": "murmeln<t:to mumble>",
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},
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"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "murmeln",
"3": "Vokal",
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"gloss2": "vowel"
},
"expansion": "murmeln (“to mumble”) + Vokal (“vowel”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "murmeln (“to mumble”) + Vokal (“vowel”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Murmelvokals",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Murmelvokales",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Murmelvokale",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
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]
},
{
"form": "Murmelvokal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
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]
},
{
"form": "Murmelvokale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Murmelvokals",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Murmelvokales",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Murmelvokale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Murmelvokal",
"source": "declension",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Murmelvokale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Murmelvokalen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Murmelvokal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Murmelvokale",
"source": "declension",
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"definite",
"plural"
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}
],
"head_templates": [
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},
"expansion": "Murmelvokal m (strong, genitive Murmelvokals or Murmelvokales, plural Murmelvokale)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
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],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Requests for translations of German quotations",
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],
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{
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22,
33
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[
150,
161
],
[
218,
229
]
],
"ref": "1981, Gerhart Lindner, Grundlagen und Anwendung der Phonetik:",
"text": "[…] Nebensilben- oder Murmelvokal [ə] und den vokalisierten R-Laut [ɐ]. Beide Formen sind eindeutig vokalische Formen, obwohl traditionsgemäß nur der Murmelvokal dem Vokalsystem zugeordnet wird.\n Der Nebensilben- oder Murmelvokal steht nur in unbetonten Silben. Er hat eine dem e, eventuell auch dem ö zuneigende Klangfarbe; […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"schwa"
],
"links": [
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
],
[
"schwa",
"schwa"
]
],
"qualifier": "strictly",
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonetics, strictly) schwa"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "e-Schwa"
},
{
"word": "Schwa"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of German quotations",
"de:Phonetics"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
59,
71
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],
"english": "Foundations of phonetics […]",
"ref": "1876, Eduard Sievers, Grundzüge der Phonetik zur Einfürung in das Studium der Lautlehre der indogermanischen Sprachen [Foundations of phonetics […] ] (Bibliothek indogermanischer Grammatiken; I), 4th edition, Leipzig: Breitkopf & Härtel, published 1893, page 103:",
"text": "Wie das Beispiel des Hebräischen zeigt, können auch da, wo Murmelvocale infolge blosser Accentlosigkeit an die Stelle vollstimmiger Vocale in lauter Rede treten, noch verschiedene Vocalqualitäten unterschieden werden, […]",
"translation": "Foundations of phonetics […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any reduced vowel"
],
"links": [
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
],
[
"reduced vowel",
"reduced vowel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonetics, loosely) any reduced vowel"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Reduktionsvokal"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈmʊʁməlvoˌkaːl/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Murmelvokal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/De-Murmelvokal.ogg/De-Murmelvokal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/De-Murmelvokal.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany",
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"word": "Murmelvokal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Murmelvokal meaning in German (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.