"Mittelstand" meaning in German

See Mittelstand in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈmɪtl̩ˌʃtant/ Audio: De-Mittelstand.ogg
Etymology: From mittel- (“middle, central”) + Stand (“stand(ing), position, estate”); perfectly parallel to cognate Dutch middenstand. Etymology templates: {{affix|de|mittel-|Stand|gloss1=middle, central|gloss2=stand(ing), position, estate}} mittel- (“middle, central”) + Stand (“stand(ing), position, estate”), {{cog|nl|middenstand}} Dutch middenstand Head templates: {{de-noun|m,(e)s,^e}} Mittelstand m (strong, genitive Mittelstandes or Mittelstands, plural Mittelstände) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m,(e)s,^e}} Forms: Mittelstandes [genitive], Mittelstands [genitive], Mittelstände [plural], strong [table-tags], Mittelstand [nominative, singular], Mittelstände [definite, nominative, plural], Mittelstandes [genitive, singular], Mittelstands [genitive, singular], Mittelstände [definite, genitive, plural], Mittelstand [dative, singular], Mittelstande [dative, singular], Mittelständen [dative, definite, plural], Mittelstand [accusative, singular], Mittelstände [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. (literally) the middle class, wealthy (bourgeois) section of the third estate Tags: literally, masculine, strong Synonyms: Bourgeoisie, Mittelklasse
    Sense id: en-Mittelstand-de-noun-d9f-fRH9 Categories (other): German terms prefixed with mittel- Disambiguation of German terms prefixed with mittel-: 45 55
  2. the independent professionals, private initiative, notably tradesmen, entrepreneurs etc. Tags: masculine, strong
    Sense id: en-Mittelstand-de-noun-A8awulMJ Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, German terms prefixed with mittel-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 25 75 Disambiguation of German terms prefixed with mittel-: 45 55 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 24 76 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 87
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: mittelständisch [adjective], Mittelständler [masculine] Related terms: Arbeiterstand, Mittelstadt, Adel, Geistlichkeit, Klerus, Bürgerschaft

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "mittelständisch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Mittelständler"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "mittel-",
        "3": "Stand",
        "gloss1": "middle, central",
        "gloss2": "stand(ing), position, estate"
      },
      "expansion": "mittel- (“middle, central”) + Stand (“stand(ing), position, estate”)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "middenstand"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch middenstand",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From mittel- (“middle, central”) + Stand (“stand(ing), position, estate”); perfectly parallel to cognate Dutch middenstand.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Mittelstandes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mittelstands",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mittelstände",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mittelstand",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mittelstände",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mittelstandes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mittelstands",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mittelstände",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mittelstand",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mittelstande",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mittelständen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mittelstand",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mittelstände",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,^e"
      },
      "expansion": "Mittelstand m (strong, genitive Mittelstandes or Mittelstands, plural Mittelstände)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,^e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Arbeiterstand"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Mittelstadt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Adel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Geistlichkeit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Klerus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Bürgerschaft"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German terms prefixed with mittel-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the middle class, wealthy (bourgeois) section of the third estate"
      ],
      "id": "en-Mittelstand-de-noun-d9f-fRH9",
      "links": [
        [
          "middle class",
          "middle class"
        ],
        [
          "bourgeois",
          "bourgeois"
        ],
        [
          "third estate",
          "third estate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally) the middle class, wealthy (bourgeois) section of the third estate"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Bourgeoisie"
        },
        {
          "word": "Mittelklasse"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German terms prefixed with mittel-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the independent professionals, private initiative, notably tradesmen, entrepreneurs etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-Mittelstand-de-noun-A8awulMJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "professional",
          "professional"
        ],
        [
          "private initiative",
          "private initiative"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɪtl̩ˌʃtant/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Mittelstand.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/De-Mittelstand.ogg/De-Mittelstand.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/De-Mittelstand.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Mittelstand"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms prefixed with mittel-",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "mittelständisch"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Mittelständler"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "mittel-",
        "3": "Stand",
        "gloss1": "middle, central",
        "gloss2": "stand(ing), position, estate"
      },
      "expansion": "mittel- (“middle, central”) + Stand (“stand(ing), position, estate”)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "middenstand"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch middenstand",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From mittel- (“middle, central”) + Stand (“stand(ing), position, estate”); perfectly parallel to cognate Dutch middenstand.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Mittelstandes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mittelstands",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mittelstände",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mittelstand",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mittelstände",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mittelstandes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mittelstands",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mittelstände",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mittelstand",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mittelstande",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mittelständen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mittelstand",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mittelstände",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,^e"
      },
      "expansion": "Mittelstand m (strong, genitive Mittelstandes or Mittelstands, plural Mittelstände)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,^e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Arbeiterstand"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mittelstadt"
    },
    {
      "word": "Adel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Geistlichkeit"
    },
    {
      "word": "Klerus"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bürgerschaft"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the middle class, wealthy (bourgeois) section of the third estate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "middle class",
          "middle class"
        ],
        [
          "bourgeois",
          "bourgeois"
        ],
        [
          "third estate",
          "third estate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally) the middle class, wealthy (bourgeois) section of the third estate"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Bourgeoisie"
        },
        {
          "word": "Mittelklasse"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the independent professionals, private initiative, notably tradesmen, entrepreneurs etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "professional",
          "professional"
        ],
        [
          "private initiative",
          "private initiative"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɪtl̩ˌʃtant/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Mittelstand.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/De-Mittelstand.ogg/De-Mittelstand.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/De-Mittelstand.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Mittelstand"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.