See Adel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "aadel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: aadel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: aadel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "adal"
},
"expansion": "Old High German adal",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*aþal"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *aþal",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old High German adal, from Proto-West Germanic *aþal. More at athel. The surname is shortened from male given names beginning with Adel-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Adels",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Adel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Adels",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Adel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Adel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.sg"
},
"expansion": "Adel m (strong, genitive Adels, no plural)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Adel",
"A‧del"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.sg"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Nobility",
"orig": "de:Nobility",
"parents": [
"High society",
"People",
"Society",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Adelshaus"
},
{
"word": "Adelsprädikat"
},
{
"word": "Adelstitel"
},
{
"word": "adlig"
},
{
"word": "Erbadel"
},
{
"word": "Geldadel"
},
{
"word": "Hochadel"
},
{
"word": "Landadel"
},
{
"word": "Prädialadel"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nobility"
],
"id": "en-Adel-de-noun-E-YgfYDd",
"links": [
[
"nobility",
"nobility"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(collective) nobility"
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"masculine",
"no-plural",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈaːdl̩]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Adel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/De-Adel.ogg/De-Adel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/De-Adel.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Adel"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "adal"
},
"expansion": "Old High German adal",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*aþal"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *aþal",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old High German adal, from Proto-West Germanic *aþal. More at athel. The surname is shortened from male given names beginning with Adel-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Adels",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Adel",
"raw_tags": [
"with an article"
],
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Adel",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Adels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Adel",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "surname"
},
"expansion": "Adel m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Adels or (with an article) Adel, feminine genitive Adel, plural Adels or Adel)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Adel",
"A‧del"
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname transferred from the given name"
],
"id": "en-Adel-de-name-iPgqm~KQ",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"proper-noun",
"surname"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈaːdl̩]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Adel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/De-Adel.ogg/De-Adel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/De-Adel.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Adel"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German nouns with multiple genders",
"German proper nouns",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"German uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"de:Nobility"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Adelshaus"
},
{
"word": "Adelsprädikat"
},
{
"word": "Adelstitel"
},
{
"word": "adlig"
},
{
"word": "Erbadel"
},
{
"word": "Geldadel"
},
{
"word": "Hochadel"
},
{
"word": "Landadel"
},
{
"word": "Prädialadel"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "aadel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: aadel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: aadel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "adal"
},
"expansion": "Old High German adal",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*aþal"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *aþal",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old High German adal, from Proto-West Germanic *aþal. More at athel. The surname is shortened from male given names beginning with Adel-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Adels",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Adel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Adels",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Adel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Adel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.sg"
},
"expansion": "Adel m (strong, genitive Adels, no plural)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Adel",
"A‧del"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.sg"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German collective nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"nobility"
],
"links": [
[
"nobility",
"nobility"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(collective) nobility"
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"masculine",
"no-plural",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈaːdl̩]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Adel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/De-Adel.ogg/De-Adel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/De-Adel.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Adel"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German nouns with multiple genders",
"German proper nouns",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"German uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"de:Nobility"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "adal"
},
"expansion": "Old High German adal",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*aþal"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *aþal",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old High German adal, from Proto-West Germanic *aþal. More at athel. The surname is shortened from male given names beginning with Adel-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Adels",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Adel",
"raw_tags": [
"with an article"
],
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Adel",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Adels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Adel",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "surname"
},
"expansion": "Adel m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Adels or (with an article) Adel, feminine genitive Adel, plural Adels or Adel)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Adel",
"A‧del"
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German surnames",
"German surnames from given names"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname transferred from the given name"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"proper-noun",
"surname"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈaːdl̩]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Adel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/De-Adel.ogg/De-Adel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/De-Adel.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Adel"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Adel meaning in German (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (87ad358 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.