"Leisten" meaning in German

See Leisten in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈlaɪ̯stən/, [ˈlaɪ̯s.tn̩] Audio: De-Leisten.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German leist (“foot trace, last”), from Old High German leist (“foot trace, last”), from Proto-Germanic *laistaz. Cognate with Dutch leest, English last, Swedish läst. The originally strong noun became weak in Early Modern German (der Leiste) and then strong again through generalisation of oblique -en (as usual in inanimate nouns). Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|leist|t=foot trace, last}} Middle High German leist (“foot trace, last”), {{inh|de|goh|leist|t=foot trace, last}} Old High German leist (“foot trace, last”), {{inh|de|gem-pro|*laistaz}} Proto-Germanic *laistaz, {{cog|nl|leest}} Dutch leest, {{cog|en|last}} English last, {{cog|sv|läst}} Swedish läst, {{m|de||der Leiste}} der Leiste Head templates: {{de-noun|m}} Leisten m (strong, genitive Leistens, plural Leisten) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m}} Forms: Leistens [genitive], Leisten [plural], strong [table-tags], Leisten [nominative, singular], Leisten [definite, nominative, plural], Leistens [genitive, singular], Leisten [definite, genitive, plural], Leisten [dative, singular], Leisten [dative, definite, plural], Leisten [accusative, singular], Leisten [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. last (tool for shaping or preserving the shape of shoes) Tags: masculine, strong Derived forms: Leistenschneider, Schuster, bleib bei deinem Leisten
    Sense id: en-Leisten-de-noun-nBLfuq-E Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 56 28 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈlaɪ̯stən/, [ˈlaɪ̯s.tn̩] Audio: De-Leisten.ogg
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|de|noun form}} Leisten
  1. plural of Leiste Tags: form-of, plural Form of: Leiste
    Sense id: en-Leisten-de-noun-pKMmCnyf
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /ˈlaɪ̯stən/, [ˈlaɪ̯s.tn̩] Audio: De-Leisten.ogg Forms: Leistens [genitive]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{de-noun|n.sg}} Leisten n (strong, genitive Leistens, no plural)
  1. gerund of leisten Tags: form-of, gerund, neuter, no-plural, strong Form of: leisten
    Sense id: en-Leisten-de-noun-~33OMEhW
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Leisten meaning in German (5.0kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "leist",
        "t": "foot trace, last"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German leist (“foot trace, last”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "leist",
        "t": "foot trace, last"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German leist (“foot trace, last”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*laistaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laistaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "leest"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch leest",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "last"
      },
      "expansion": "English last",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "läst"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish läst",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "",
        "3": "der Leiste"
      },
      "expansion": "der Leiste",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German leist (“foot trace, last”), from Old High German leist (“foot trace, last”), from Proto-Germanic *laistaz. Cognate with Dutch leest, English last, Swedish läst. The originally strong noun became weak in Early Modern German (der Leiste) and then strong again through generalisation of oblique -en (as usual in inanimate nouns).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Leistens",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Leisten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Leisten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Leisten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Leistens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Leisten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Leisten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Leisten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Leisten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Leisten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Leisten m (strong, genitive Leistens, plural Leisten)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 28 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Leistenschneider"
        },
        {
          "word": "Schuster, bleib bei deinem Leisten"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "last (tool for shaping or preserving the shape of shoes)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Leisten-de-noun-nBLfuq-E",
      "links": [
        [
          "last",
          "last"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlaɪ̯stən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlaɪ̯s.tn̩]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Leisten.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/De-Leisten.ogg/De-Leisten.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/De-Leisten.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Leisten"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "Leisten",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "Leiste"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of Leiste"
      ],
      "id": "en-Leisten-de-noun-pKMmCnyf",
      "links": [
        [
          "Leiste",
          "Leiste#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlaɪ̯stən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlaɪ̯s.tn̩]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Leisten.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/De-Leisten.ogg/De-Leisten.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/De-Leisten.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Leisten"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Leistens",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n.sg"
      },
      "expansion": "Leisten n (strong, genitive Leistens, no plural)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "leisten"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gerund of leisten"
      ],
      "id": "en-Leisten-de-noun-~33OMEhW",
      "links": [
        [
          "leisten",
          "leisten#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "gerund",
        "neuter",
        "no-plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlaɪ̯stən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlaɪ̯s.tn̩]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Leisten.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/De-Leisten.ogg/De-Leisten.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/De-Leisten.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Leisten"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German 2-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German neuter nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links",
    "German uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Leistenschneider"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schuster, bleib bei deinem Leisten"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "leist",
        "t": "foot trace, last"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German leist (“foot trace, last”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "leist",
        "t": "foot trace, last"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German leist (“foot trace, last”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*laistaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laistaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "leest"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch leest",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "last"
      },
      "expansion": "English last",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "läst"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish läst",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "",
        "3": "der Leiste"
      },
      "expansion": "der Leiste",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German leist (“foot trace, last”), from Old High German leist (“foot trace, last”), from Proto-Germanic *laistaz. Cognate with Dutch leest, English last, Swedish läst. The originally strong noun became weak in Early Modern German (der Leiste) and then strong again through generalisation of oblique -en (as usual in inanimate nouns).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Leistens",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Leisten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Leisten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Leisten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Leistens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Leisten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Leisten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Leisten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Leisten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Leisten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Leisten m (strong, genitive Leistens, plural Leisten)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "last (tool for shaping or preserving the shape of shoes)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "last",
          "last"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlaɪ̯stən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlaɪ̯s.tn̩]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Leisten.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/De-Leisten.ogg/De-Leisten.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/De-Leisten.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Leisten"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German 2-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German neuter nouns",
    "German non-lemma forms",
    "German noun forms",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links",
    "German uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "Leisten",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "Leiste"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of Leiste"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Leiste",
          "Leiste#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlaɪ̯stən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlaɪ̯s.tn̩]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Leisten.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/De-Leisten.ogg/De-Leisten.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/De-Leisten.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Leisten"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German 2-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German neuter nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links",
    "German uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Leistens",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n.sg"
      },
      "expansion": "Leisten n (strong, genitive Leistens, no plural)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German gerunds"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "leisten"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gerund of leisten"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leisten",
          "leisten#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "gerund",
        "neuter",
        "no-plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlaɪ̯stən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlaɪ̯s.tn̩]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Leisten.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/De-Leisten.ogg/De-Leisten.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/De-Leisten.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Leisten"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.