See Last in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Last meaning in German (3.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "last"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German last",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "last"
},
"expansion": "Old High German last",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "hlast"
},
"expansion": "hlast",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hlastuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlastuz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kleh₂-",
"t": "to put, lay out"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂- (“to put, lay out”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "laden"
},
"expansion": "English laden",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "last#Etymology_4",
"3": "last"
},
"expansion": "English last",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ballast"
},
"expansion": "ballast",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German last, from Old High German last, hlast, from Proto-Germanic *hlastuz, from Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂- (“to put, lay out”), whence English laden. Compare English last and ballast.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Last",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Lasten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Last",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lasten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Last",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lasten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Last",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lasten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Last",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lasten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Last f (genitive Last, plural Lasten)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Altlast"
},
{
"word": "Grundlast"
},
{
"word": "lästig"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And she walked bowed as if she carried a heavy load, […]",
"ref": "1921, Elisabeth von Heyking, Die Trommel, in Weberin Schuld, G. Grote'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 18",
"text": "Und sie ging gebückt, als trage sie eine schwere Last, […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"load, burden"
],
"id": "en-Last-de-noun-n-bdmo27",
"links": [
[
"load",
"load"
],
[
"burden",
"burden"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "belästigen"
},
{
"word": "laden"
},
{
"word": "Laden"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/last/"
},
{
"homophone": "lasst"
},
{
"audio": "De-Last.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/De-Last.ogg/De-Last.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/De-Last.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Last"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Altlast"
},
{
"word": "Grundlast"
},
{
"word": "lästig"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "last"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German last",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "last"
},
"expansion": "Old High German last",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "hlast"
},
"expansion": "hlast",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hlastuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlastuz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kleh₂-",
"t": "to put, lay out"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂- (“to put, lay out”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "laden"
},
"expansion": "English laden",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "last#Etymology_4",
"3": "last"
},
"expansion": "English last",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ballast"
},
"expansion": "ballast",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German last, from Old High German last, hlast, from Proto-Germanic *hlastuz, from Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂- (“to put, lay out”), whence English laden. Compare English last and ballast.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Last",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Lasten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Last",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lasten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Last",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lasten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Last",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lasten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Last",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lasten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Last f (genitive Last, plural Lasten)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "belästigen"
},
{
"word": "laden"
},
{
"word": "Laden"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English links with manual fragments",
"English links with redundant alt parameters",
"German 1-syllable words",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links",
"German terms with homophones",
"German terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And she walked bowed as if she carried a heavy load, […]",
"ref": "1921, Elisabeth von Heyking, Die Trommel, in Weberin Schuld, G. Grote'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 18",
"text": "Und sie ging gebückt, als trage sie eine schwere Last, […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"load, burden"
],
"links": [
[
"load",
"load"
],
[
"burden",
"burden"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/last/"
},
{
"homophone": "lasst"
},
{
"audio": "De-Last.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/De-Last.ogg/De-Last.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/De-Last.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Last"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.