See Kraft in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "krafy",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kashubian: krafy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kashubian: krafy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "kraft"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German kraft",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "kraft"
},
"expansion": "Old High German kraft",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kraftu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kraftu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kraftuz",
"tr": "strength, power"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kraftuz (strength, power)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kracht"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kracht",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Kracht"
},
"expansion": "Low German Kracht",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "craft"
},
"expansion": "English craft",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "kraft"
},
"expansion": "Danish kraft",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German kraft, from Old High German kraft, from Proto-West Germanic *kraftu, from Proto-Germanic *kraftuz (strength, power).\nCognate with Dutch kracht, Low German Kracht, English craft, Danish kraft.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kraft",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Kräfte",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Kraft",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kräfte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kraft",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kräfte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kraft",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kräften",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kraft",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kräfte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f,^e"
},
"expansion": "Kraft f (genitive Kraft, plural Kräfte)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f,^e"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
15,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
18
]
],
"english": "He has no more power.",
"text": "Er hat keine Kraft mehr.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"power, force, strength"
],
"id": "en-Kraft-de-noun-FzKVkzOM",
"links": [
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"strength",
"strength"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "de:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "31 64 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 64 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 72 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "38 62 0 0",
"word": "in Kraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62 0 0",
"word": "kraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62 0 0",
"word": "kräftig"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62 0 0",
"word": "kräftigen"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62 0 0",
"word": "kraftlos"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62 0 0",
"word": "verkraften"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
39,
45
]
],
"text": "Bei der Geschwindigkeit wirken immense Kräfte.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"force"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "38 62 0 0",
"word": "Arbeitskraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62 0 0",
"word": "Atomkraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62 0 0",
"word": "Auflagerkraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62 0 0",
"word": "Druckkraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62 0 0",
"word": "Einsatzkraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62 0 0",
"word": "Gewichtskraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62 0 0",
"word": "Heilkraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62 0 0",
"word": "Hilfskraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62 0 0",
"word": "Kampfkraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62 0 0",
"word": "Kernkraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62 0 0",
"word": "Körperkraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62 0 0",
"word": "Lebenskraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62 0 0",
"word": "Maximalkraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62 0 0",
"word": "Schaffenskraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62 0 0",
"word": "Scheinkraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62 0 0",
"word": "Scherkraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62 0 0",
"word": "Schnellkraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62 0 0",
"english": "creative power",
"word": "Schöpferkraft ()"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62 0 0",
"word": "Schöpfungskraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62 0 0",
"word": "Schubkraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62 0 0",
"word": "Schwerkraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62 0 0",
"word": "Spannkraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62 0 0",
"word": "Sprengkraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62 0 0",
"word": "Tatkraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62 0 0",
"word": "Überzeugungskraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62 0 0",
"word": "Urteilskraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62 0 0",
"word": "Vorstellungskraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62 0 0",
"word": "Windkraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62 0 0",
"word": "Zugkraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62 0 0",
"word": "Zwangskraft"
}
],
"id": "en-Kraft-de-noun-MlANdQDO",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"force",
"force"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) force"
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "13 87 0 0",
"word": "Kraftakt"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 87 0 0",
"word": "Kraftausdauer"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 87 0 0",
"word": "Kraftfahrzeug"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 87 0 0",
"word": "Kraftgesetz"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 87 0 0",
"word": "Kraftprotz"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 87 0 0",
"word": "Kraftraum"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 87 0 0",
"word": "Kraftsport"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 87 0 0",
"word": "Krafttraining"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 87 0 0",
"word": "Kraftwagen"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 87 0 0",
"word": "Kraftwerk"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "de:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
22,
28
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
26,
32
]
],
"english": "The front needs fresh forces.",
"text": "Die Front braucht frische Kräfte.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"force (soldier)"
],
"id": "en-Kraft-de-noun-BF5veOaf",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"force",
"force"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military, usually in the plural) force (soldier)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural-normally"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
15,
22
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
21
]
],
"english": "We should hire someone to organize all these files.",
"text": "Man müsste eine Kraft einstellen, um diese ganzen Akten zu sortieren.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"worker, employee"
],
"id": "en-Kraft-de-noun-mQLbofjw",
"links": [
[
"worker",
"worker"
],
[
"employee",
"employee"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(often in compounds) worker, employee"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"in-compounds",
"often"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʁaft/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Kraft.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/De-Kraft.ogg/De-Kraft.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/De-Kraft.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-at-Kraft.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/De-at-Kraft.ogg/De-at-Kraft.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/De-at-Kraft.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Kraft"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "in Kraft"
},
{
"word": "kraft"
},
{
"word": "kräftig"
},
{
"word": "kräftigen"
},
{
"word": "kraftlos"
},
{
"word": "verkraften"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "krafy",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kashubian: krafy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kashubian: krafy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "kraft"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German kraft",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "kraft"
},
"expansion": "Old High German kraft",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kraftu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kraftu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kraftuz",
"tr": "strength, power"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kraftuz (strength, power)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kracht"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kracht",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Kracht"
},
"expansion": "Low German Kracht",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "craft"
},
"expansion": "English craft",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "kraft"
},
"expansion": "Danish kraft",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German kraft, from Old High German kraft, from Proto-West Germanic *kraftu, from Proto-Germanic *kraftuz (strength, power).\nCognate with Dutch kracht, Low German Kracht, English craft, Danish kraft.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kraft",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Kräfte",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Kraft",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kräfte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kraft",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kräfte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kraft",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kräften",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kraft",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kräfte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f,^e"
},
"expansion": "Kraft f (genitive Kraft, plural Kräfte)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "Arbeitskraft"
},
{
"word": "Atomkraft"
},
{
"word": "Auflagerkraft"
},
{
"word": "Druckkraft"
},
{
"word": "Einsatzkraft"
},
{
"word": "Gewichtskraft"
},
{
"word": "Heilkraft"
},
{
"word": "Hilfskraft"
},
{
"word": "Kampfkraft"
},
{
"word": "Kernkraft"
},
{
"word": "Körperkraft"
},
{
"word": "Lebenskraft"
},
{
"word": "Maximalkraft"
},
{
"word": "Schaffenskraft"
},
{
"word": "Scheinkraft"
},
{
"word": "Scherkraft"
},
{
"word": "Schnellkraft"
},
{
"english": "creative power",
"word": "Schöpferkraft ()"
},
{
"word": "Schöpfungskraft"
},
{
"word": "Schubkraft"
},
{
"word": "Schwerkraft"
},
{
"word": "Spannkraft"
},
{
"word": "Sprengkraft"
},
{
"word": "Tatkraft"
},
{
"word": "Überzeugungskraft"
},
{
"word": "Urteilskraft"
},
{
"word": "Vorstellungskraft"
},
{
"word": "Windkraft"
},
{
"word": "Zugkraft"
},
{
"word": "Zwangskraft"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f,^e"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Kraftakt"
},
{
"word": "Kraftausdauer"
},
{
"word": "Kraftfahrzeug"
},
{
"word": "Kraftgesetz"
},
{
"word": "Kraftprotz"
},
{
"word": "Kraftraum"
},
{
"word": "Kraftsport"
},
{
"word": "Krafttraining"
},
{
"word": "Kraftwagen"
},
{
"word": "Kraftwerk"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
15,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
18
]
],
"english": "He has no more power.",
"text": "Er hat keine Kraft mehr.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"power, force, strength"
],
"links": [
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"strength",
"strength"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples",
"Requests for translations of German usage examples",
"de:Physics"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
39,
45
]
],
"text": "Bei der Geschwindigkeit wirken immense Kräfte.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"force"
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"force",
"force"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) force"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples",
"de:Military"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
22,
28
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
26,
32
]
],
"english": "The front needs fresh forces.",
"text": "Die Front braucht frische Kräfte.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"force (soldier)"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"force",
"force"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military, usually in the plural) force (soldier)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural-normally"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
15,
22
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
21
]
],
"english": "We should hire someone to organize all these files.",
"text": "Man müsste eine Kraft einstellen, um diese ganzen Akten zu sortieren.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"worker, employee"
],
"links": [
[
"worker",
"worker"
],
[
"employee",
"employee"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(often in compounds) worker, employee"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"in-compounds",
"often"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʁaft/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Kraft.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/De-Kraft.ogg/De-Kraft.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/De-Kraft.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-at-Kraft.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/De-at-Kraft.ogg/De-at-Kraft.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/De-at-Kraft.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Kraft"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Kraft meaning in German (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (87ad358 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.