"Korpus" meaning in German

See Korpus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkɔʁpʊs/ Audio: De-Korpus.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin corpus (“body”) with Germanized spelling but retention of the Latin gender and plural. Doublet of Körper and Korps. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|de|la|corpus||body|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin corpus (“body”), {{bor+|de|la|corpus||body}} Borrowed from Latin corpus (“body”), {{doublet|de|Körper|Korps}} Doublet of Körper and Korps Head templates: {{de-noun|n,,Korpora}} Korpus n (strong, genitive Korpus, plural Korpora) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|n,,Korpora}} Forms: Korpus [genitive], Korpora [plural], strong [table-tags], Korpus [nominative, singular], Korpora [definite, nominative, plural], Korpus [genitive, singular], Korpora [definite, genitive, plural], Korpus [dative, singular], Korpora [dative, definite, plural], Korpus [accusative, singular], Korpora [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. (linguistics) corpus Tags: neuter, strong Categories (topical): Linguistics Synonyms: Textkorpus Derived forms: Textkorpus, Korpuslinguistik
    Sense id: en-Korpus-de-noun-axe4~MQR Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 39 27 17 16 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Corpus
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈkɔʁpʊs/ Audio: De-Korpus.ogg
Etymology: As etymology 1, but possibly via or influenced by French corpus (“body”). The shift to masculine gender may be explained by French influence, as Latin neuter nouns regularly become masculine in French, or it may result from a reanalysis of the Latin i-declension as an o-declension, since in o-declension nouns, which are very common, the ending -us is regularly an indicator of masculine gender. Likewise the loss of the Latin plural could be explained either by an influence of the French word or simply by a lack of awareness of the original Latin. Etymology templates: {{bor|de|fr|corpus||body}} French corpus (“body”) Head templates: {{de-noun|m}} Korpus m (strong, genitive Korpus, plural Korpusse) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m}} Forms: Korpus [genitive], Korpusse [plural], strong [table-tags], Korpus [nominative, singular], Korpusse [definite, nominative, plural], Korpus [genitive, singular], Korpusse [definite, genitive, plural], Korpus [dative, singular], Korpussen [dative, definite, plural], Korpus [accusative, singular], Korpusse [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. (design, furniture, architecture) base Tags: masculine, strong
    Sense id: en-Korpus-de-noun-yuZiFy~U Topics: architecture, arts, design, furniture, lifestyle
  2. (religion) crucifix Tags: masculine, strong Categories (topical): Religion
    Sense id: en-Korpus-de-noun-KaXneJYp Topics: lifestyle, religion
  3. (music) body Tags: masculine, strong Categories (topical): Music Synonyms: Klangkörper, Resonanzkörper
    Sense id: en-Korpus-de-noun-Iw2DWNyO Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Corpus
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for Korpus meaning in German (6.8kB)

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  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "corpus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "body",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
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        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
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      },
      "expansion": "Latin corpus (“body”)",
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    },
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin corpus (“body”) with Germanized spelling but retention of the Latin gender and plural. Doublet of Körper and Korps.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Korpus",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Korpora",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
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        "inflection-template"
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    {
      "form": "Korpus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
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      "form": "Korpora",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
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    },
    {
      "form": "Korpus",
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    {
      "form": "Korpora",
      "source": "declension",
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        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
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    {
      "form": "Korpus",
      "source": "declension",
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        "dative",
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    {
      "form": "Korpora",
      "source": "declension",
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        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "Korpus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Korpora",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "n,,Korpora"
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      "expansion": "Korpus n (strong, genitive Korpus, plural Korpora)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Kor‧pus"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,,Korpora"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
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  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
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          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Linguistics",
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            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
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            "Society",
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            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 27 17 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
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        {
          "word": "Textkorpus"
        },
        {
          "word": "Korpuslinguistik"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "corpus"
      ],
      "id": "en-Korpus-de-noun-axe4~MQR",
      "links": [
        [
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          "corpus",
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        "(linguistics) corpus"
      ],
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      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔʁpʊs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Korpus.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/De-Korpus.ogg/De-Korpus.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/De-Korpus.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
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      "word": "Corpus"
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      "args": {
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        "2": "fr",
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        "4": "",
        "5": "body"
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    }
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    {
      "form": "Korpus",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Korpusse",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
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      "source": "declension",
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        "table-tags"
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    {
      "form": "Korpus",
      "source": "declension",
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        "nominative",
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    {
      "form": "Korpus",
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      "form": "Korpus",
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        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Korpussen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Korpus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Korpusse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
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      "expansion": "Korpus m (strong, genitive Korpus, plural Korpusse)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Kor‧pus"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
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      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "base"
      ],
      "id": "en-Korpus-de-noun-yuZiFy~U",
      "links": [
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(design, furniture, architecture) base"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture",
        "arts",
        "design",
        "furniture",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "de:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crucifix"
      ],
      "id": "en-Korpus-de-noun-KaXneJYp",
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "crucifix",
          "crucifix"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) crucifix"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "de:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "2010, Nicole Weber, Lernstationen Musik, Persen Verlag, page 15",
          "text": "Der Korpus der Geige ist in der Mitte schmaler, damit der Bogen, wenn er über die Seiten streicht, nicht den Korpus berührt.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "body"
      ],
      "id": "en-Korpus-de-noun-Iw2DWNyO",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) body"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Klangkörper"
        },
        {
          "word": "Resonanzkörper"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔʁpʊs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Korpus.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/De-Korpus.ogg/De-Korpus.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/De-Korpus.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Corpus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Korpus"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "German doublets",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German neuter nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms borrowed from French",
    "German terms borrowed from Latin",
    "German terms derived from French",
    "German terms derived from Latin",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Textkorpus"
    },
    {
      "word": "Korpuslinguistik"
    }
  ],
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        "ts": ""
      },
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin corpus (“body”) with Germanized spelling but retention of the Latin gender and plural. Doublet of Körper and Korps.",
  "forms": [
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        "plural"
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    },
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      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
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    },
    {
      "form": "Korpus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
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      "form": "Korpora",
      "source": "declension",
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        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "Korpus",
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        "singular"
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      "form": "Korpora",
      "source": "declension",
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        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
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    {
      "form": "Korpus",
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        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "Korpora",
      "source": "declension",
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        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Korpus",
      "source": "declension",
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        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Korpora",
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        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
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    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,,Korpora"
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      "expansion": "Korpus n (strong, genitive Korpus, plural Korpora)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Kor‧pus"
  ],
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,,Korpora"
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  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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      "categories": [
        "de:Linguistics"
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      "glosses": [
        "corpus"
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      "links": [
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          "linguistics"
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          "corpus"
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        "(linguistics) corpus"
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      "synonyms": [
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          "word": "Textkorpus"
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        "strong"
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      "topics": [
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        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/ˈkɔʁpʊs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Korpus.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/De-Korpus.ogg/De-Korpus.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/De-Korpus.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Corpus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Korpus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German 2-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms borrowed from French",
    "German terms derived from French",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "fr",
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        "4": "",
        "5": "body"
      },
      "expansion": "French corpus (“body”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "As etymology 1, but possibly via or influenced by French corpus (“body”). The shift to masculine gender may be explained by French influence, as Latin neuter nouns regularly become masculine in French, or it may result from a reanalysis of the Latin i-declension as an o-declension, since in o-declension nouns, which are very common, the ending -us is regularly an indicator of masculine gender. Likewise the loss of the Latin plural could be explained either by an influence of the French word or simply by a lack of awareness of the original Latin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Korpus",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Korpusse",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Korpus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Korpusse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Korpus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Korpusse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Korpus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Korpussen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Korpus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Korpusse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Korpus m (strong, genitive Korpus, plural Korpusse)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Kor‧pus"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "base"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(design, furniture, architecture) base"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture",
        "arts",
        "design",
        "furniture",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "de:Religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crucifix"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "crucifix",
          "crucifix"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) crucifix"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of German quotations",
        "de:Music"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "2010, Nicole Weber, Lernstationen Musik, Persen Verlag, page 15",
          "text": "Der Korpus der Geige ist in der Mitte schmaler, damit der Bogen, wenn er über die Seiten streicht, nicht den Korpus berührt.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "body"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) body"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Klangkörper"
        },
        {
          "word": "Resonanzkörper"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔʁpʊs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Korpus.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/De-Korpus.ogg/De-Korpus.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/De-Korpus.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Corpus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Korpus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.