"Gymnasium" meaning in German

See Gymnasium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡʏmˈnaːziʊm/ Audio: De-at-Gymnasium.ogg , De-Gymnasium.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin gymnasium, from Ancient Greek γυμνάσιον (gumnásion, “exercise, school”), from γυμνός (gumnós, “naked”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|de|la|gymnasium}} Borrowed from Latin gymnasium, {{der|de|grc|γυμνάσιον||exercise, school}} Ancient Greek γυμνάσιον (gumnásion, “exercise, school”) Head templates: {{de-noun|n,s:-,Gymnasien}} Gymnasium n (strong, genitive Gymnasiums or Gymnasium, plural Gymnasien) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|n,s:-,Gymnasien}} Forms: Gymnasiums [genitive], Gymnasium [genitive], Gymnasien [plural], strong [table-tags], Gymnasium [nominative, singular], Gymnasien [definite, nominative, plural], Gymnasiums [genitive, singular], Gymnasium [genitive, singular], Gymnasien [definite, genitive, plural], Gymnasium [dative, singular], Gymnasien [dative, definite, plural], Gymnasium [accusative, singular], Gymnasien [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. grammar school (UK), prep school (US) (school used to prepare students for university) Tags: neuter, strong Categories (topical): Schools Synonyms: Gymi
    Sense id: en-Gymnasium-de-noun-lmxjz9Jb Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "gimnázium",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: gimnázium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: gimnázium"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "gymnazium",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lower Sorbian: gymnazium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lower Sorbian: gymnazium"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "gimnazjum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: gimnazjum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: gimnazjum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gymnasium"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin gymnasium",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "γυμνάσιον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "exercise, school"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γυμνάσιον (gumnásion, “exercise, school”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin gymnasium, from Ancient Greek γυμνάσιον (gumnásion, “exercise, school”), from γυμνός (gumnós, “naked”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Gymnasiums",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gymnasium",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gymnasien",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gymnasium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gymnasien",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gymnasiums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gymnasium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gymnasien",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gymnasium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gymnasien",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gymnasium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gymnasien",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,s:-,Gymnasien"
      },
      "expansion": "Gymnasium n (strong, genitive Gymnasiums or Gymnasium, plural Gymnasien)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,s:-,Gymnasien"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Schools",
          "orig": "de:Schools",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings",
            "Education",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Society",
            "Architecture",
            "All topics",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to complete a grammar school education",
          "text": "das Gymnasium absolvieren",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "roman": "So weit gehet das jetzige Vorhaben, welches auf keine ander Ursachen gegründet ist, als auf die Erbauung der in unserm Gymnasio studirenden Jugend.",
          "text": "1725, Gottfried Polycarpus Müller, Abriß der Schul-Studien, und desjenigen, so bishero auf dem Zittauischen Gymnasio præstiret worden, und mit Göttlicher Hülffe noch præstiret werden soll, Zittau (location/place), p. 32 (§. VII.; https://books.google.com/books?id=UIk-zG6BDE8C&pg=PA32)",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grammar school (UK), prep school (US) (school used to prepare students for university)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Gymnasium-de-noun-lmxjz9Jb",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar school",
          "grammar school"
        ],
        [
          "prep school",
          "prep school"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Gymi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʏmˈnaːziʊm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-at-Gymnasium.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/De-at-Gymnasium.ogg/De-at-Gymnasium.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/De-at-Gymnasium.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Gymnasium.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/De-Gymnasium.ogg/De-Gymnasium.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/De-Gymnasium.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Gymnasium"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "gimnázium",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: gimnázium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: gimnázium"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "gymnazium",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lower Sorbian: gymnazium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lower Sorbian: gymnazium"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "gimnazjum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: gimnazjum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: gimnazjum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gymnasium"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin gymnasium",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "γυμνάσιον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "exercise, school"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γυμνάσιον (gumnásion, “exercise, school”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin gymnasium, from Ancient Greek γυμνάσιον (gumnásion, “exercise, school”), from γυμνός (gumnós, “naked”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Gymnasiums",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gymnasium",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gymnasien",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gymnasium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gymnasien",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gymnasiums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gymnasium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gymnasien",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gymnasium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gymnasien",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gymnasium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gymnasien",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,s:-,Gymnasien"
      },
      "expansion": "Gymnasium n (strong, genitive Gymnasiums or Gymnasium, plural Gymnasien)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,s:-,Gymnasien"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German lemmas",
        "German neuter nouns",
        "German nouns",
        "German terms borrowed from Latin",
        "German terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "German terms derived from Latin",
        "German terms with quotations",
        "German terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for translations of German quotations",
        "de:Schools"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to complete a grammar school education",
          "text": "das Gymnasium absolvieren",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "roman": "So weit gehet das jetzige Vorhaben, welches auf keine ander Ursachen gegründet ist, als auf die Erbauung der in unserm Gymnasio studirenden Jugend.",
          "text": "1725, Gottfried Polycarpus Müller, Abriß der Schul-Studien, und desjenigen, so bishero auf dem Zittauischen Gymnasio præstiret worden, und mit Göttlicher Hülffe noch præstiret werden soll, Zittau (location/place), p. 32 (§. VII.; https://books.google.com/books?id=UIk-zG6BDE8C&pg=PA32)",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grammar school (UK), prep school (US) (school used to prepare students for university)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar school",
          "grammar school"
        ],
        [
          "prep school",
          "prep school"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Gymi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʏmˈnaːziʊm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-at-Gymnasium.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/De-at-Gymnasium.ogg/De-at-Gymnasium.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/De-at-Gymnasium.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Gymnasium.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/De-Gymnasium.ogg/De-Gymnasium.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/De-Gymnasium.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Gymnasium"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.