See Dost in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "doste"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German doste",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "dost, dosto",
"t": "origanum; tuft"
},
"expansion": "Old High German dost, dosto (“origanum; tuft”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unknown"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tewh₂-",
"t": "to swell"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tewh₂- (“to swell”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*þūmô",
"t": "thumb"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þūmô (“thumb”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "doste"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German doste",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German doste, from Old High German dost, dosto (“origanum; tuft”). Further origin unknown. According to Pokorny, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *tewh₂- (“to swell”), see also Norwegian tust (“tuft”), Proto-Germanic *þūmô (“thumb”). Compare Middle Low German doste (either cognate or from the High German).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Dostes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Dosts",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Doste",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Dosten",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Dost",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Doste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Dosten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Dostes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Dosts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Doste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Dosten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Dost",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Doste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Dosten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Dost",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Doste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Dosten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Doste",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "Dosten",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s,e:enobsolete"
},
"expansion": "Dost m (strong or mixed, genitive Dostes or Dosts, plural Doste or (obsolete) Dosten)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s,e:en"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "de:Biology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "55 38 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 43 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 44 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 45 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Herbs",
"orig": "de:Herbs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 44 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Menthinae subtribe plants",
"orig": "de:Menthinae subtribe plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any plant of the genus Origanum"
],
"id": "en-Dost-de-noun-xw3ArR7~",
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"Origanum",
"Origanum#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) any plant of the genus Origanum"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"mixed",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 43 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 44 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 45 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Herbs",
"orig": "de:Herbs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 44 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Menthinae subtribe plants",
"orig": "de:Menthinae subtribe plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"oregano (Origanum vulgare)"
],
"id": "en-Dost-de-noun-hX~PCNgN",
"links": [
[
"oregano",
"oregano"
],
[
"Origanum vulgare",
"Origanum vulgare#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, specifically) oregano (Origanum vulgare)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Oregano"
},
{
"word": "Wilder Majoran"
},
{
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "Echter Dost"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"specifically",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"tuft (of a plant, of hair etc.)"
],
"id": "en-Dost-de-noun-hZ5l1Iri",
"links": [
[
"tuft",
"tuft"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) tuft (of a plant, of hair etc.)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Büschel"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"mixed",
"obsolete",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɔst/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Dost.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/De-Dost.ogg/De-Dost.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/De-Dost.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Dost"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German mixed nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Germanic languages",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"de:Herbs",
"de:Menthinae subtribe plants"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "doste"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German doste",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "dost, dosto",
"t": "origanum; tuft"
},
"expansion": "Old High German dost, dosto (“origanum; tuft”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unknown"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tewh₂-",
"t": "to swell"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tewh₂- (“to swell”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*þūmô",
"t": "thumb"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þūmô (“thumb”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "doste"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German doste",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German doste, from Old High German dost, dosto (“origanum; tuft”). Further origin unknown. According to Pokorny, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *tewh₂- (“to swell”), see also Norwegian tust (“tuft”), Proto-Germanic *þūmô (“thumb”). Compare Middle Low German doste (either cognate or from the High German).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Dostes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Dosts",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Doste",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Dosten",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Dost",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Doste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Dosten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Dostes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Dosts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Doste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Dosten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Dost",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Doste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Dosten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Dost",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Doste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Dosten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Doste",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "Dosten",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s,e:enobsolete"
},
"expansion": "Dost m (strong or mixed, genitive Dostes or Dosts, plural Doste or (obsolete) Dosten)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s,e:en"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"de:Biology"
],
"glosses": [
"any plant of the genus Origanum"
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"Origanum",
"Origanum#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) any plant of the genus Origanum"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"mixed",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"oregano (Origanum vulgare)"
],
"links": [
[
"oregano",
"oregano"
],
[
"Origanum vulgare",
"Origanum vulgare#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, specifically) oregano (Origanum vulgare)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Oregano"
},
{
"word": "Wilder Majoran"
},
{
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "Echter Dost"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"specifically",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"tuft (of a plant, of hair etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"tuft",
"tuft"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) tuft (of a plant, of hair etc.)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Büschel"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"mixed",
"obsolete",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɔst/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Dost.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/De-Dost.ogg/De-Dost.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/De-Dost.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Dost"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Dost meaning in German (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-20 using wiktextract (cdfa371 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.