See Bug in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gebüge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Schuss vor den Bug"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "buoc",
"4": "",
"5": "animal shoulder"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German buoc (“animal shoulder”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "buog",
"4": "",
"5": "animal shoulder"
},
"expansion": "Old High German buog (“animal shoulder”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*bōgu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bōgu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bōguz",
"t": "arm; shoulder"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bōguz (“arm; shoulder”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gml",
"3": "bôch",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Middle Low German bôch",
"name": "semantic loan"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "osx",
"3": "bōg"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon bōg",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German buoc (“animal shoulder”), from Old High German buog (“animal shoulder”), from Proto-West Germanic *bōgu, from Proto-Germanic *bōguz (“arm; shoulder”). More at bough.\nThe common contemporary meaning “bow” (early 17th c.) is a semantic loan from Middle Low German bôch, from Old Saxon bōg, from the same Germanic noun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Buges",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Bugs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Buge",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Büge",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Bug",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Buge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Büge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Buges",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Bugs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Buge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Büge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Bug",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Buge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Bugen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Bügen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Bug",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Buge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Büge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s,e:^e"
},
"expansion": "Bug m (strong, genitive Buges or Bugs, plural Buge or Büge)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s,e:^e"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "Heck"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Aviation",
"orig": "de:Aviation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "de:Nautical",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bow, prow (of a ship), nose (of an aircraft)"
],
"id": "en-Bug-de-noun-2pye1gcA",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"aviation",
"aviation"
],
[
"bow",
"bow"
],
[
"prow",
"prow"
],
[
"nose",
"nose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical, aviation) bow, prow (of a ship), nose (of an aircraft)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"aviation",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"nautical",
"physical-sciences",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Hunting",
"orig": "de:Hunting",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Veterinary medicine",
"orig": "de:Veterinary medicine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 4 2 3 3 2 15 1 1 2 5 16 24 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 11 39 7 5 8 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shoulder joint (of an animal)"
],
"id": "en-Bug-de-noun-r1agfTwZ",
"links": [
[
"hunting",
"hunting#Noun"
],
[
"veterinary medicine",
"veterinary medicine"
],
[
"shoulder",
"shoulder"
],
[
"joint",
"joint"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(hunting, veterinary medicine) shoulder joint (of an animal)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"hobbies",
"hunting",
"lifestyle",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"pathology",
"sciences",
"veterinary",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Carpentry",
"orig": "de:Carpentry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"joist, joint"
],
"id": "en-Bug-de-noun-bhQt8ds9",
"links": [
[
"carpentry",
"carpentry"
],
[
"joist",
"joist"
],
[
"joint",
"joint"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(carpentry) joist, joint"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"carpentry",
"construction",
"manufacturing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buːk/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-Bug.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/De-Bug.ogg/De-Bug.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/De-Bug.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/buːx/",
"note": "northern and central Germany, becoming rare for this word"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːk"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːx"
},
{
"homophone": "buk (standard)"
},
{
"homophone": "Buch (regional)"
}
],
"word": "Bug"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "puk"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "puk"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "buoc"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German buoc",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German buoc, deverbal from biegen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Buges",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Bugs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Büge",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Bug",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Büge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Buges",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Bugs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Büge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Bug",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Buge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Bügen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Bug",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Büge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s,^e"
},
"expansion": "Bug m (strong, genitive Buges or Bugs, plural Büge)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s,^e"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
28,
31
]
],
"ref": "1930, Otto Zarek, Begierde – Roman einer Weltstadtjugend, Paul Zsolnay, page 107:",
"text": "Das Mädchen blickte sich im Bug der dunklen Straße noch einmal um; [...].",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of Biegung (“curve, place or way of bending”)"
],
"id": "en-Bug-de-noun-RTHrlTDY",
"links": [
[
"Biegung",
"Biegung#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, rare) synonym of Biegung (“curve, place or way of bending”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "curve, place or way of bending",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "Biegung"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"rare",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"crease"
],
"id": "en-Bug-de-noun-u63rQX7E",
"links": [
[
"crease",
"crease"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete or dialectal) crease"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"masculine",
"obsolete",
"strong"
]
}
],
"word": "Bug"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "en",
"3": "bug"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English bug",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English bug.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Bugs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Bugs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Bug",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Bugs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Bugs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Bugs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Bug",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Bugs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Bug",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Bugs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,,s"
},
"expansion": "Bug m (strong, genitive Bugs, plural Bugs)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,,s"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "de:Computing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bug"
],
"id": "en-Bug-de-noun-7LU~Nns1",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"bug",
"bug"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) bug"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Fehler"
},
{
"word": "Programmierfehler"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bak/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Bug2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/De-Bug2.ogg/De-Bug2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/De-Bug2.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "back"
},
{
"homophone": "Back"
}
],
"word": "Bug"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "pl",
"3": "Bug"
},
"expansion": "Polish Bug",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ru",
"3": "Буг"
},
"expansion": "Russian Буг (Bug)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Polish Bug and Russian Буг (Bug).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "der Bug",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "des Bugs",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "des Bug",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,s:-.article"
},
"expansion": "der Bug m (proper noun, strong, usually definite, definite genitive des Bugs or des Bug)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Bug (rivers in Eastern Europe)"
],
"id": "en-Bug-de-name-TuPQJpXL",
"links": [
[
"Bug",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"proper-noun",
"strong",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buːk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bʊk/"
}
],
"word": "Bug"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German proper nouns",
"German semantic loans from Middle Low German",
"German terms borrowed from Polish",
"German terms borrowed from Russian",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Middle Low German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Old Saxon",
"German terms derived from Polish",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms derived from Russian",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms with homophones",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:German/uːk",
"Rhymes:German/uːk/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:German/uːx"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gebüge"
},
{
"word": "Schuss vor den Bug"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "buoc",
"4": "",
"5": "animal shoulder"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German buoc (“animal shoulder”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "buog",
"4": "",
"5": "animal shoulder"
},
"expansion": "Old High German buog (“animal shoulder”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*bōgu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bōgu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bōguz",
"t": "arm; shoulder"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bōguz (“arm; shoulder”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gml",
"3": "bôch",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Middle Low German bôch",
"name": "semantic loan"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "osx",
"3": "bōg"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon bōg",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German buoc (“animal shoulder”), from Old High German buog (“animal shoulder”), from Proto-West Germanic *bōgu, from Proto-Germanic *bōguz (“arm; shoulder”). More at bough.\nThe common contemporary meaning “bow” (early 17th c.) is a semantic loan from Middle Low German bôch, from Old Saxon bōg, from the same Germanic noun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Buges",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Bugs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Buge",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Büge",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Bug",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Buge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Büge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Buges",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Bugs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Buge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Büge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Bug",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Buge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Bugen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Bügen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Bug",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Buge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Büge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s,e:^e"
},
"expansion": "Bug m (strong, genitive Buges or Bugs, plural Buge or Büge)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s,e:^e"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "Heck"
}
],
"categories": [
"de:Aviation",
"de:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"bow, prow (of a ship), nose (of an aircraft)"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"aviation",
"aviation"
],
[
"bow",
"bow"
],
[
"prow",
"prow"
],
[
"nose",
"nose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical, aviation) bow, prow (of a ship), nose (of an aircraft)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"aviation",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"nautical",
"physical-sciences",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"de:Hunting",
"de:Veterinary medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"shoulder joint (of an animal)"
],
"links": [
[
"hunting",
"hunting#Noun"
],
[
"veterinary medicine",
"veterinary medicine"
],
[
"shoulder",
"shoulder"
],
[
"joint",
"joint"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(hunting, veterinary medicine) shoulder joint (of an animal)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"hobbies",
"hunting",
"lifestyle",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"pathology",
"sciences",
"veterinary",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"de:Carpentry"
],
"glosses": [
"joist, joint"
],
"links": [
[
"carpentry",
"carpentry"
],
[
"joist",
"joist"
],
[
"joint",
"joint"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(carpentry) joist, joint"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"carpentry",
"construction",
"manufacturing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buːk/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-Bug.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/De-Bug.ogg/De-Bug.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/De-Bug.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/buːx/",
"note": "northern and central Germany, becoming rare for this word"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːk"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːx"
},
{
"homophone": "buk (standard)"
},
{
"homophone": "Buch (regional)"
}
],
"word": "Bug"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German proper nouns",
"German terms borrowed from Polish",
"German terms borrowed from Russian",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Polish",
"German terms derived from Russian",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "puk"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "puk"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "buoc"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German buoc",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German buoc, deverbal from biegen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Buges",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Bugs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Büge",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Bug",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Büge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Buges",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Bugs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Büge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Bug",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Buge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Bügen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Bug",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Büge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s,^e"
},
"expansion": "Bug m (strong, genitive Buges or Bugs, plural Büge)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s,^e"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German dated terms",
"German terms with quotations",
"German terms with rare senses",
"Requests for translations of German quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
28,
31
]
],
"ref": "1930, Otto Zarek, Begierde – Roman einer Weltstadtjugend, Paul Zsolnay, page 107:",
"text": "Das Mädchen blickte sich im Bug der dunklen Straße noch einmal um; [...].",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of Biegung (“curve, place or way of bending”)"
],
"links": [
[
"Biegung",
"Biegung#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, rare) synonym of Biegung (“curve, place or way of bending”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "curve, place or way of bending",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "Biegung"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"rare",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German dialectal terms",
"German terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"crease"
],
"links": [
[
"crease",
"crease"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete or dialectal) crease"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"masculine",
"obsolete",
"strong"
]
}
],
"word": "Bug"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German proper nouns",
"German terms borrowed from English",
"German terms borrowed from Polish",
"German terms borrowed from Russian",
"German terms derived from English",
"German terms derived from Polish",
"German terms derived from Russian",
"German terms with homophones",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "en",
"3": "bug"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English bug",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English bug.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Bugs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Bugs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Bug",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Bugs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Bugs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Bugs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Bug",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Bugs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Bug",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Bugs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,,s"
},
"expansion": "Bug m (strong, genitive Bugs, plural Bugs)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,,s"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"de:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"bug"
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"bug",
"bug"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) bug"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Fehler"
},
{
"word": "Programmierfehler"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bak/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Bug2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/De-Bug2.ogg/De-Bug2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/De-Bug2.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "back"
},
{
"homophone": "Back"
}
],
"word": "Bug"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German proper nouns",
"German terms borrowed from Polish",
"German terms borrowed from Russian",
"German terms derived from Polish",
"German terms derived from Russian",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "pl",
"3": "Bug"
},
"expansion": "Polish Bug",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ru",
"3": "Буг"
},
"expansion": "Russian Буг (Bug)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Polish Bug and Russian Буг (Bug).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "der Bug",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "des Bugs",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "des Bug",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,s:-.article"
},
"expansion": "der Bug m (proper noun, strong, usually definite, definite genitive des Bugs or des Bug)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Bug (rivers in Eastern Europe)"
],
"links": [
[
"Bug",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"proper-noun",
"strong",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buːk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bʊk/"
}
],
"word": "Bug"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Bug meaning in German (12.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (96027d6 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.