See Bug in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Gebüge" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "Warnung", "word": "ein Schuss vor den Bug" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "von hinten bis vorne", "word": "vom Heck zum Bug" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "buoc", "4": "", "5": "animal shoulder" }, "expansion": "Middle High German buoc (“animal shoulder”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "buog", "4": "", "5": "animal shoulder" }, "expansion": "Old High German buog (“animal shoulder”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*bōgu" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bōgu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*bōguz", "t": "arm; shoulder" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bōguz (“arm; shoulder”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "nds", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Low German", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gml", "3": "bôch" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German bôch", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "osx", "3": "bōg" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon bōg", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German buoc (“animal shoulder”), from Old High German buog (“animal shoulder”), from Proto-West Germanic *bōgu, from Proto-Germanic *bōguz (“arm; shoulder”).\nThe common contemporary meaning bow stems via Low German from Middle Low German bôch, from Old Saxon bōg. More at bough.", "forms": [ { "form": "Buges", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Bugs", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Buge", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "Büge", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Bug", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Buge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Büge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Buges", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bugs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Buge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Büge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bug", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Buge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bugen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bügen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bug", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Buge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Büge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m,(e)s,e:^e" }, "expansion": "Bug m (strong, genitive Buges or Bugs, plural Buge or Büge)", "name": "de-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m,(e)s,e:^e" }, "name": "de-ndecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "Heck" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "de", "name": "Aviation", "orig": "de:Aviation", "parents": [ "Aeronautics", "Transport", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "de", "name": "Nautical", "orig": "de:Nautical", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "bow, prow (of a ship), nose (of an aircraft)" ], "id": "en-Bug-de-noun-2pye1gcA", "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "aviation", "aviation" ], [ "bow", "bow" ], [ "prow", "prow" ], [ "nose", "nose" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical, aviation) bow, prow (of a ship), nose (of an aircraft)" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "strong" ], "topics": [ "aeronautics", "aerospace", "aviation", "business", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "nautical", "physical-sciences", "transport" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 17 3 4 5 4 25 2 7 24 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 19 2 3 3 4 33 2 7 21 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 13 56 9 20", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "shoulder joint (of an animal)" ], "id": "en-Bug-de-noun-r1agfTwZ", "links": [ [ "shoulder", "shoulder" ], [ "joint", "joint" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "strong" ] }, { "glosses": [ "joist, joint (in woodwork)" ], "id": "en-Bug-de-noun-0IqIpjig", "links": [ [ "joist", "joist" ], [ "joint", "joint" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "strong" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/buːk/", "tags": [ "standard" ] }, { "ipa": "/buːx/", "note": "northern and central Germany; becoming rare for this particular word" }, { "audio": "De-Bug.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/De-Bug.ogg/De-Bug.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/De-Bug.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-uːk" }, { "rhymes": "-uːx" }, { "homophone": "buk (standard)" }, { "homophone": "Buch (regional)" } ], "word": "Bug" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "en", "3": "bug" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English bug", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English bug.", "forms": [ { "form": "Bugs", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Bugs", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Bug", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bugs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bugs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bugs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bug", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bugs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bug", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bugs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m,,s" }, "expansion": "Bug m (strong, genitive Bugs, plural Bugs)", "name": "de-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m,,s" }, "name": "de-ndecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "de", "name": "Computing", "orig": "de:Computing", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "bug" ], "id": "en-Bug-de-noun-7LU~Nns1", "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "bug", "bug" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) bug" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Fehler" }, { "word": "Programmierfehler" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "strong" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bak/" }, { "audio": "De-Bug2.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/De-Bug2.ogg/De-Bug2.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/De-Bug2.ogg" }, { "homophone": "back" }, { "homophone": "Back" } ], "word": "Bug" } { "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "Bugs", "tags": [ "genitive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "Bug m (proper noun, strong, genitive Bugs)", "name": "de-proper noun" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Bug (rivers in Eastern Europe)" ], "id": "en-Bug-de-name-TuPQJpXL", "links": [ [ "Bug", "#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "proper-noun", "strong" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/buːk/" }, { "ipa": "/bʊk/" } ], "word": "Bug" }
{ "categories": [ "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German masculine nouns", "German nouns", "German proper nouns", "German terms derived from Low German", "German terms derived from Middle High German", "German terms derived from Middle Low German", "German terms derived from Old High German", "German terms derived from Old Saxon", "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "German terms inherited from Middle High German", "German terms inherited from Old High German", "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "German terms with homophones", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:German/uːk", "Rhymes:German/uːk/1 syllable", "Rhymes:German/uːx" ], "derived": [ { "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Gebüge" }, { "english": "Warnung", "word": "ein Schuss vor den Bug" }, { "english": "von hinten bis vorne", "word": "vom Heck zum Bug" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "buoc", "4": "", "5": "animal shoulder" }, "expansion": "Middle High German buoc (“animal shoulder”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "buog", "4": "", "5": "animal shoulder" }, "expansion": "Old High German buog (“animal shoulder”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*bōgu" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bōgu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*bōguz", "t": "arm; shoulder" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bōguz (“arm; shoulder”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "nds", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Low German", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gml", "3": "bôch" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German bôch", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "osx", "3": "bōg" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon bōg", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German buoc (“animal shoulder”), from Old High German buog (“animal shoulder”), from Proto-West Germanic *bōgu, from Proto-Germanic *bōguz (“arm; shoulder”).\nThe common contemporary meaning bow stems via Low German from Middle Low German bôch, from Old Saxon bōg. More at bough.", "forms": [ { "form": "Buges", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Bugs", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Buge", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "Büge", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Bug", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Buge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Büge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Buges", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bugs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Buge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Büge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bug", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Buge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bugen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bügen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bug", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Buge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Büge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m,(e)s,e:^e" }, "expansion": "Bug m (strong, genitive Buges or Bugs, plural Buge or Büge)", "name": "de-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m,(e)s,e:^e" }, "name": "de-ndecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "Heck" } ], "categories": [ "de:Aviation", "de:Nautical" ], "glosses": [ "bow, prow (of a ship), nose (of an aircraft)" ], "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "aviation", "aviation" ], [ "bow", "bow" ], [ "prow", "prow" ], [ "nose", "nose" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical, aviation) bow, prow (of a ship), nose (of an aircraft)" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "strong" ], "topics": [ "aeronautics", "aerospace", "aviation", "business", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "nautical", "physical-sciences", "transport" ] }, { "glosses": [ "shoulder joint (of an animal)" ], "links": [ [ "shoulder", "shoulder" ], [ "joint", "joint" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "strong" ] }, { "glosses": [ "joist, joint (in woodwork)" ], "links": [ [ "joist", "joist" ], [ "joint", "joint" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "strong" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/buːk/", "tags": [ "standard" ] }, { "ipa": "/buːx/", "note": "northern and central Germany; becoming rare for this particular word" }, { "audio": "De-Bug.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/De-Bug.ogg/De-Bug.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/De-Bug.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-uːk" }, { "rhymes": "-uːx" }, { "homophone": "buk (standard)" }, { "homophone": "Buch (regional)" } ], "word": "Bug" } { "categories": [ "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German masculine nouns", "German nouns", "German proper nouns", "German terms borrowed from English", "German terms derived from English", "German terms with homophones", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "en", "3": "bug" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English bug", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English bug.", "forms": [ { "form": "Bugs", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Bugs", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Bug", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bugs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bugs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bugs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bug", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bugs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bug", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bugs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m,,s" }, "expansion": "Bug m (strong, genitive Bugs, plural Bugs)", "name": "de-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m,,s" }, "name": "de-ndecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "de:Computing" ], "glosses": [ "bug" ], "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "bug", "bug" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) bug" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Fehler" }, { "word": "Programmierfehler" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "strong" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bak/" }, { "audio": "De-Bug2.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/De-Bug2.ogg/De-Bug2.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/De-Bug2.ogg" }, { "homophone": "back" }, { "homophone": "Back" } ], "word": "Bug" } { "categories": [ "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German masculine nouns", "German proper nouns", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "Bugs", "tags": [ "genitive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "Bug m (proper noun, strong, genitive Bugs)", "name": "de-proper noun" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Bug (rivers in Eastern Europe)" ], "links": [ [ "Bug", "#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "proper-noun", "strong" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/buːk/" }, { "ipa": "/bʊk/" } ], "word": "Bug" }
Download raw JSONL data for Bug meaning in German (8.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.