"Bestimmung" meaning in German

See Bestimmung in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /bəˈʃtɪmʊŋ/ Audio: De-Bestimmung.ogg [Germany, Berlin]
Etymology: bestimmen + -ung Etymology templates: {{ety|de|:af|bestimmen|-ung}} [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*h₁éps", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₁ep-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₁épi", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₁pi", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*bi", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*bi-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old High German", "term" : "bi-", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "goh" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle High German", "term" : "be", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gmh" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "be-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "de" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "stimmen", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "de" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "bestimmen", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "de" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "noun suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "noun suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-ungō", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old High German", "term" : "-unga", "lang" : "goh" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle High German", "term" : "-ung", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gmh" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "-ung", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "de" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "Bestimmung", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "de" }" data-lang="de" data-title="Bestimmung">, {{suffix|de|bestimmen|ung}} bestimmen + -ung Head templates: {{de-noun|f}} Bestimmung f (genitive Bestimmung, plural Bestimmungen) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|f}} Forms: Bestimmung [genitive], Bestimmungen [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], Bestimmung [nominative, singular], Bestimmungen [definite, nominative, plural], Bestimmung [genitive, singular], Bestimmungen [definite, genitive, plural], Bestimmung [dative, singular], Bestimmungen [dative, definite, plural], Bestimmung [accusative, singular], Bestimmungen [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. determination (act of determining or measuring) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-Bestimmung-de-noun-IIgu4iOV Categories (other): German terms suffixed with -ung, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German terms suffixed with -ung: 14 17 18 6 23 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 19 20 1 17 24
  2. destination (intended purpose) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-Bestimmung-de-noun-2PWnXDt3 Categories (other): German terms suffixed with -ung, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German terms suffixed with -ung: 14 17 18 6 23 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 19 20 1 17 24
  3. appointment, designation Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-Bestimmung-de-noun-6TFuO~4W Categories (other): German terms suffixed with -ung, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German terms suffixed with -ung: 14 17 18 6 23 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 19 20 1 17 24
  4. regulation Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-Bestimmung-de-noun-ODtmMOgk
  5. (linguistics) modifier; attribute (of a noun); complement (of a verb) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-Bestimmung-de-noun-qLvlzMZw Categories (other): Linguistics, German entries with etymon, German entries with incorrect language header, German terms suffixed with -ung, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German entries with etymon: 15 16 13 11 25 19 Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 7 8 6 3 50 28 Disambiguation of German terms suffixed with -ung: 14 17 18 6 23 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 19 20 1 17 24 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  6. (law) provision (clause in a statute providing for a particular matter; a specific rule that arises from the lexical content of a statute) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-Bestimmung-de-noun-HaLxQ-Jo Categories (other): Law, German terms suffixed with -ung, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of German terms suffixed with -ung: 14 17 18 6 23 23 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 17 20 16 3 17 26 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 19 16 3 18 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 19 20 1 17 24 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 17 19 18 2 16 28 Topics: law
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Adverbialbestimmung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Altersbestimmung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Aufenthaltsbestimmungsrecht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Bestimmungsfaktor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Bestimmungsgrenze"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Bestimmungsort"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Bestimmungswort"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Durchführungsbestimmung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Fremdbestimmung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Übergangsbestimmung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Umstandsbestimmung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Wettbewerbsbestimmung"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "bestimmen",
        "4": "-ung"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₁éps\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁ep-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁épi\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁pi\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*bi\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*bi-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"bi-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"be\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"be-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"stimmen\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"bestimmen\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"noun suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"noun suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ungō\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"-unga\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"-ung\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"-ung\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Bestimmung\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" }\" data-lang=\"de\" data-title=\"Bestimmung\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "bestimmen",
        "3": "ung"
      },
      "expansion": "bestimmen + -ung",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "bestimmen + -ung",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Bestimmung",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bestimmungen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bestimmung",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bestimmungen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bestimmung",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bestimmungen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bestimmung",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bestimmungen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bestimmung",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bestimmungen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Bestimmung f (genitive Bestimmung, plural Bestimmungen)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 17 18 6 23 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German terms suffixed with -ung",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 19 20 1 17 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "determination (act of determining or measuring)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Bestimmung-de-noun-IIgu4iOV",
      "links": [
        [
          "determination",
          "determination"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 17 18 6 23 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German terms suffixed with -ung",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 19 20 1 17 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "destination (intended purpose)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Bestimmung-de-noun-2PWnXDt3",
      "links": [
        [
          "destination",
          "destination"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 17 18 6 23 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German terms suffixed with -ung",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 19 20 1 17 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "appointment, designation"
      ],
      "id": "en-Bestimmung-de-noun-6TFuO~4W",
      "links": [
        [
          "appointment",
          "appointment"
        ],
        [
          "designation",
          "designation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "regulation"
      ],
      "id": "en-Bestimmung-de-noun-ODtmMOgk",
      "links": [
        [
          "regulation",
          "regulation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "de:Linguistics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 16 13 11 25 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 8 6 3 50 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 17 18 6 23 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German terms suffixed with -ung",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 19 20 1 17 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "modifier; attribute (of a noun); complement (of a verb)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Bestimmung-de-noun-qLvlzMZw",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "modifier",
          "modifier"
        ],
        [
          "attribute",
          "attribute"
        ],
        [
          "complement",
          "complement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) modifier; attribute (of a noun); complement (of a verb)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "de:Law",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 17 18 6 23 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German terms suffixed with -ung",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 20 16 3 17 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 19 16 3 18 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 19 20 1 17 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 19 18 2 16 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "provision (clause in a statute providing for a particular matter; a specific rule that arises from the lexical content of a statute)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Bestimmung-de-noun-HaLxQ-Jo",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "provision",
          "provision"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) provision (clause in a statute providing for a particular matter; a specific rule that arises from the lexical content of a statute)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bəˈʃtɪmʊŋ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Bestimmung.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/De-Bestimmung.ogg/De-Bestimmung.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/De-Bestimmung.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Germany",
        "Berlin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Bestimmung"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with etymon",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German feminine nouns",
    "German lemmas",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁ep-",
    "German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁épi",
    "German terms suffixed with -ung",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Adverbialbestimmung"
    },
    {
      "word": "Altersbestimmung"
    },
    {
      "word": "Aufenthaltsbestimmungsrecht"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bestimmungsfaktor"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bestimmungsgrenze"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bestimmungsort"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bestimmungswort"
    },
    {
      "word": "Durchführungsbestimmung"
    },
    {
      "word": "Fremdbestimmung"
    },
    {
      "word": "Übergangsbestimmung"
    },
    {
      "word": "Umstandsbestimmung"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wettbewerbsbestimmung"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "bestimmen",
        "4": "-ung"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₁éps\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁ep-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁épi\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁pi\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*bi\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*bi-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"bi-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"be\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"be-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"stimmen\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"bestimmen\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"noun suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"noun suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ungō\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"-unga\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"-ung\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"-ung\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Bestimmung\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" }\" data-lang=\"de\" data-title=\"Bestimmung\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "bestimmen",
        "3": "ung"
      },
      "expansion": "bestimmen + -ung",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "bestimmen + -ung",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Bestimmung",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bestimmungen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bestimmung",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bestimmungen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bestimmung",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bestimmungen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bestimmung",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bestimmungen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bestimmung",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bestimmungen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Bestimmung f (genitive Bestimmung, plural Bestimmungen)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "determination (act of determining or measuring)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "determination",
          "determination"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "destination (intended purpose)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "destination",
          "destination"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "appointment, designation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "appointment",
          "appointment"
        ],
        [
          "designation",
          "designation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "regulation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regulation",
          "regulation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "de:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "modifier; attribute (of a noun); complement (of a verb)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "modifier",
          "modifier"
        ],
        [
          "attribute",
          "attribute"
        ],
        [
          "complement",
          "complement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) modifier; attribute (of a noun); complement (of a verb)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "de:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "provision (clause in a statute providing for a particular matter; a specific rule that arises from the lexical content of a statute)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "provision",
          "provision"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) provision (clause in a statute providing for a particular matter; a specific rule that arises from the lexical content of a statute)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bəˈʃtɪmʊŋ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Bestimmung.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/De-Bestimmung.ogg/De-Bestimmung.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/De-Bestimmung.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Germany",
        "Berlin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Bestimmung"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Bestimmung meaning in German (7.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.