See Bär in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "bärig" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "bärenartig" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "bärenhaft" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "bärbeißig" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "bër", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "Middle High German bër m", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "bero", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "Old High German bero m", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*berō" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *berō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*berô" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *berô", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "beer" }, "expansion": "Dutch beer", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bear" }, "expansion": "English bear", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "bear" }, "expansion": "West Frisian bear", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "bjørn" }, "expansion": "Danish bjørn", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German bër m, Old High German bero m, from Proto-West Germanic *berō, from Proto-Germanic *berô, conventionally taken to be a taboo-avoidance term derived from the word for \"brown\".\nCompare Dutch beer, English bear, West Frisian bear, Danish bjørn.", "forms": [ { "form": "Bären", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Bärs", "tags": [ "genitive", "informal" ] }, { "form": "Bären", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bärchen", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "Bärin", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Bär", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bären", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bären", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bärs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "informal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bären", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bären", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bär", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "informal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bären", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bären", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bär", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "informal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bären", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "((<m.weak>,<m,s,en.informal>))", "dim": "chen", "f": "in" }, "expansion": "Bär m (weak or mixed, genitive Bären or (informal) Bärs, plural Bären, diminutive Bärchen n, feminine Bärin)", "name": "de-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "Bär" ], "hyponyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Braunbär" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Eisbär" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Grislibär" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Grizzlybär" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Pandabär" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Polarbär" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Tanzbär" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Ameisenbär" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Erbsenbär" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Erklärbär" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Großer Bär" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Gummibär" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Kleiner Bär" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Koalabär" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Kuschelbär" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Nasenbär" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Problembär" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Roggenbär" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Strohbär" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Teddybär" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Waschbär" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Wasserbär" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Weizenbär" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "((<m.weak>,<m,s,en.informal>))" }, "name": "de-ndecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Bärendienst" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Bärendreck" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Bärenfalle" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Bärenfamilie" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Bärenfänger" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Bärenfell" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Bärenfett" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Bärenführer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Bärengraben" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Bärenhaut" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Bärenhöhle" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Bärenhunger" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Bärenhüter" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Bäreninsel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Bärenjagd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Bärenjäger" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Bärenjunges" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Bärenkäfig" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Bärenklau" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Bärenklaue" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Bärenklee" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Bärenknoblauch" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Bärenkostüm" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Bärenkraft" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Bärenmeister" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Bärenspinner" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Bärentatze" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Bärentöter" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Bärenwärter" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Bärenzunge" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Bärlapp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Bärlauch" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "einen Bären aufbinden" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "bear (animal)" ], "id": "en-Bär-de-noun-Be9BvN8g", "links": [ [ "bear", "bear" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "mixed", "weak" ] }, { "glosses": [ "bear (someone or something bear-like, e.g. a sturdy man)" ], "id": "en-Bär-de-noun-M52UQJ4P", "links": [ [ "bear", "bear" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "mixed", "weak" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɛːr/" }, { "ipa": "[bɛːɐ̯]" }, { "ipa": "[beːɐ̯]" }, { "ipa": "[bɛɐ̯]" }, { "audio": "De-Bär.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/De-B%C3%A4r.ogg/De-B%C3%A4r.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/De-B%C3%A4r.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛːɐ̯" } ], "word": "Bär" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "bër", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "Middle High German bër m", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "bero", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "Old High German bero m", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*berō" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *berō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*berô" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *berô", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "beer" }, "expansion": "Dutch beer", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bear" }, "expansion": "English bear", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "bear" }, "expansion": "West Frisian bear", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "bjørn" }, "expansion": "Danish bjørn", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German bër m, Old High German bero m, from Proto-West Germanic *berō, from Proto-Germanic *berô, conventionally taken to be a taboo-avoidance term derived from the word for \"brown\".\nCompare Dutch beer, English bear, West Frisian bear, Danish bjørn.", "forms": [ { "form": "Bärs", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Bären", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bäre", "raw_tags": [ "in technical writing" ], "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Bär", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bären", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bäre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bärs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bären", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bäre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bär", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bären", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bär", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bären", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bäre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m,s,en:ein technical writing" }, "expansion": "Bär m (mixed or strong, genitive Bärs, plural Bären or (in technical writing) Bäre)", "name": "de-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "Bär" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m,s,en:ein technical writing" }, "name": "de-ndecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "large block or hammer for machining things or pile-driving" ], "id": "en-Bär-de-noun-ZOls2RVe", "synonyms": [ { "word": "Rammklotz" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "mixed", "strong" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɛːr/" }, { "ipa": "[bɛːɐ̯]" }, { "ipa": "[beːɐ̯]" }, { "ipa": "[bɛɐ̯]" }, { "audio": "De-Bär.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/De-B%C3%A4r.ogg/De-B%C3%A4r.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/De-B%C3%A4r.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛːɐ̯" } ], "word": "Bär" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "bër", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "Middle High German bër m", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "bero", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "Old High German bero m", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*berō" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *berō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*berô" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *berô", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "beer" }, "expansion": "Dutch beer", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bear" }, "expansion": "English bear", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "bear" }, "expansion": "West Frisian bear", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "bjørn" }, "expansion": "Danish bjørn", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German bër m, Old High German bero m, from Proto-West Germanic *berō, from Proto-Germanic *berô, conventionally taken to be a taboo-avoidance term derived from the word for \"brown\".\nCompare Dutch beer, English bear, West Frisian bear, Danish bjørn.", "forms": [ { "form": "Bärs", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "Bär", "raw_tags": [ "with an article" ], "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "Bär", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Bärs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "surname" }, "expansion": "Bär m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Bärs or (with an article) Bär, feminine genitive Bär, plural Bärs)", "name": "de-proper noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "Bär" ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "German surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "48 1 2 32 16", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 2 2 33 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 2 2 33 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 14 3 21 11", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "de", "name": "Male animals", "orig": "de:Male animals", "parents": [ "Animals", "Male", "Lifeforms", "Gender", "All topics", "Life", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "Fundamental", "Nature", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 11 6 19 17", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "de", "name": "Pigs", "orig": "de:Pigs", "parents": [ "Even-toed ungulates", "Livestock", "Mammals", "Agriculture", "Animals", "Vertebrates", "Applied sciences", "Lifeforms", "Chordates", "Sciences", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 18 10 16 12", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "de", "name": "Ursids", "orig": "de:Ursids", "parents": [ "Carnivores", "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a common surname transferred from the nickname" ], "id": "en-Bär-de-name-wtiUVt9L", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Baer" }, { "word": "Bähr" }, { "word": "Baehr" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "proper-noun", "surname" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɛːr/" }, { "ipa": "[bɛːɐ̯]" }, { "ipa": "[beːɐ̯]" }, { "ipa": "[bɛɐ̯]" }, { "audio": "De-Bär.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/De-B%C3%A4r.ogg/De-B%C3%A4r.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/De-B%C3%A4r.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛːɐ̯" } ], "word": "Bär" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "bēr" }, "expansion": "Middle High German bēr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "bēr" }, "expansion": "Old High German bēr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*bair" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bair", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "boar" }, "expansion": "English boar", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German bēr, from Old High German bēr, from Proto-West Germanic *bair, whence also English boar. Despite the similarity in form and meaning, not related to Eber (“boar”) (which see).", "forms": [ { "form": "Bären", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Bären", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Bär", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bären", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bären", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bären", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bären", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bären", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bären", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bären", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m.weak" }, "expansion": "Bär m (weak, genitive Bären, plural Bären)", "name": "de-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "Bär" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m.weak" }, "name": "de-ndecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "derived": [ { "word": "Bärenfleisch" }, { "word": "Saubär" }, { "word": "Schweinsbär" }, { "word": "Schweinebär" }, { "word": "Schweinbär" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1791, Schweinezucht, page 11:", "text": "Der Eber, Sackisch, Keiler, Bär, oder - wie er in der Wetterau genennt wird – Watz soll einen mittelmäßigen Kopf, lange hängende Ohren, harte und langhärige Boren, ein breites vollkommenes Kreutz, kleine Augen, [...] und dicke auch kurze Schenkel und einen krummen, gewundenen Schwanz haben.", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)", "ref": "1873, Archiv für practische Rechts-Wissenschaft aus dem Gebiete des Civilrechts, des Civilprozesses und des Criminalrechts: mit namentlicher Rücksicht auf Gerichtsaussprüche und Gesetzgebung, page 19, Feststellung des Begriffs der in Rede stehenden Verpflichtung", "text": "zu Münsterliederbach nach einem Weisthum von 1366, ein Stier, ein Eber und ein Widder, daselbst S. 36,\n(please add an English translation of this quotation)\nzu Burghasungen bei Kassel ein Ochse, daselbst,\n(please add an English translation of this quotation)\nzu Böddiger in Niederhessen ein Ochse und ein Eber (Bär), daselbst und Heuser, Annalen Bd. VII. S. 321 ff.,", "type": "quotation" }, { "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)", "ref": "1877, Johann Evangelista Haselmayer, Handbuch der Orthographie nach den Berliner Konferenzbeschlüssen mit einem tunlichst vollständigen Wörterbüchlein, page 18", "text": "Ebenbaum, der, Laubbaum in Ostindien.\n(please add an English translation of this quotation)\nEber, der, Bär, Keiler (lat. aper);", "type": "quotation" }, { "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)", "ref": "1890, J[ohann] Siebmacher's Grosses und allgemeines Wappenbuch, § Dachs (Tafel XII. Fig. 29. 30.), page 87", "text": "Letzteres Wappen [v. Dachsperg] erinnert sehr an der v. d. Berswordt in Westfalen und Schweinichen in Schlesien und kann bei schlechter oder undeutlicher Zeichnung leicht mit jenem verwechselt werden, obwohl, dem Namen entsprechend, das Thier dort sicherlich ein Eber („Bär“), resp. Schwein ist.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "boar" ], "id": "en-Bär-de-noun-XXkHlTML", "links": [ [ "boar", "boar" ] ], "qualifier": "obsolete outside compounds", "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete outside compounds) boar" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Eber" }, { "word": "Keiler" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "weak" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɛːr/" }, { "ipa": "[bɛːɐ̯]" }, { "ipa": "[beːɐ̯]" }, { "ipa": "[bɛɐ̯]" }, { "audio": "De-Bär.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/De-B%C3%A4r.ogg/De-B%C3%A4r.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/De-B%C3%A4r.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛːɐ̯" } ], "word": "Bär" }
{ "categories": [ "German entries with incorrect language header", "German feminine nouns", "German lemmas", "German masculine nouns", "German mixed nouns", "German nouns", "German nouns with multiple genders", "German proper nouns", "German terms derived from Middle High German", "German terms derived from Old High German", "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "German terms inherited from Middle High German", "German terms inherited from Old High German", "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "German weak nouns", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:German/ɛːɐ̯", "de:Male animals", "de:Pigs", "de:Ursids" ], "derived": [ { "word": "bärig" }, { "word": "bärenartig" }, { "word": "bärenhaft" }, { "word": "bärbeißig" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "bër", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "Middle High German bër m", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "bero", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "Old High German bero m", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*berō" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *berō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*berô" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *berô", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "beer" }, "expansion": "Dutch beer", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bear" }, "expansion": "English bear", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "bear" }, "expansion": "West Frisian bear", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "bjørn" }, "expansion": "Danish bjørn", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German bër m, Old High German bero m, from Proto-West Germanic *berō, from Proto-Germanic *berô, conventionally taken to be a taboo-avoidance term derived from the word for \"brown\".\nCompare Dutch beer, English bear, West Frisian bear, Danish bjørn.", "forms": [ { "form": "Bären", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Bärs", "tags": [ "genitive", "informal" ] }, { "form": "Bären", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bärchen", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "Bärin", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Bär", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bären", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bären", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bärs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "informal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bären", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bären", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bär", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "informal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bären", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bären", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bär", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "informal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bären", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "((<m.weak>,<m,s,en.informal>))", "dim": "chen", "f": "in" }, "expansion": "Bär m (weak or mixed, genitive Bären or (informal) Bärs, plural Bären, diminutive Bärchen n, feminine Bärin)", "name": "de-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "Bär" ], "hyponyms": [ { "word": "Braunbär" }, { "word": "Eisbär" }, { "word": "Grislibär" }, { "word": "Grizzlybär" }, { "word": "Pandabär" }, { "word": "Polarbär" }, { "word": "Tanzbär" }, { "word": "Ameisenbär" }, { "word": "Erbsenbär" }, { "word": "Erklärbär" }, { "word": "Großer Bär" }, { "word": "Gummibär" }, { "word": "Kleiner Bär" }, { "word": "Koalabär" }, { "word": "Kuschelbär" }, { "word": "Nasenbär" }, { "word": "Problembär" }, { "word": "Roggenbär" }, { "word": "Strohbär" }, { "word": "Teddybär" }, { "word": "Waschbär" }, { "word": "Wasserbär" }, { "word": "Weizenbär" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "((<m.weak>,<m,s,en.informal>))" }, "name": "de-ndecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "Bärendienst" }, { "word": "Bärendreck" }, { "word": "Bärenfalle" }, { "word": "Bärenfamilie" }, { "word": "Bärenfänger" }, { "word": "Bärenfell" }, { "word": "Bärenfett" }, { "word": "Bärenführer" }, { "word": "Bärengraben" }, { "word": "Bärenhaut" }, { "word": "Bärenhöhle" }, { "word": "Bärenhunger" }, { "word": "Bärenhüter" }, { "word": "Bäreninsel" }, { "word": "Bärenjagd" }, { "word": "Bärenjäger" }, { "word": "Bärenjunges" }, { "word": "Bärenkäfig" }, { "word": "Bärenklau" }, { "word": "Bärenklaue" }, { "word": "Bärenklee" }, { "word": "Bärenknoblauch" }, { "word": "Bärenkostüm" }, { "word": "Bärenkraft" }, { "word": "Bärenmeister" }, { "word": "Bärenspinner" }, { "word": "Bärentatze" }, { "word": "Bärentöter" }, { "word": "Bärenwärter" }, { "word": "Bärenzunge" }, { "word": "Bärlapp" }, { "word": "Bärlauch" }, { "word": "einen Bären aufbinden" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "bear (animal)" ], "links": [ [ "bear", "bear" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "mixed", "weak" ] }, { "glosses": [ "bear (someone or something bear-like, e.g. a sturdy man)" ], "links": [ [ "bear", "bear" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "mixed", "weak" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɛːr/" }, { "ipa": "[bɛːɐ̯]" }, { "ipa": "[beːɐ̯]" }, { "ipa": "[bɛɐ̯]" }, { "audio": "De-Bär.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/De-B%C3%A4r.ogg/De-B%C3%A4r.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/De-B%C3%A4r.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛːɐ̯" } ], "word": "Bär" } { "categories": [ "German entries with incorrect language header", "German feminine nouns", "German lemmas", "German masculine nouns", "German mixed nouns", "German nouns", "German nouns with multiple genders", "German proper nouns", "German terms derived from Middle High German", "German terms derived from Old High German", "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "German terms inherited from Middle High German", "German terms inherited from Old High German", "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "German weak nouns", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:German/ɛːɐ̯", "de:Male animals", "de:Pigs", "de:Ursids" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "bër", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "Middle High German bër m", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "bero", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "Old High German bero m", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*berō" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *berō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*berô" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *berô", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "beer" }, "expansion": "Dutch beer", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bear" }, "expansion": "English bear", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "bear" }, "expansion": "West Frisian bear", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "bjørn" }, "expansion": "Danish bjørn", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German bër m, Old High German bero m, from Proto-West Germanic *berō, from Proto-Germanic *berô, conventionally taken to be a taboo-avoidance term derived from the word for \"brown\".\nCompare Dutch beer, English bear, West Frisian bear, Danish bjørn.", "forms": [ { "form": "Bärs", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Bären", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bäre", "raw_tags": [ "in technical writing" ], "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Bär", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bären", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bäre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bärs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bären", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bäre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bär", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bären", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bär", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bären", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bäre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m,s,en:ein technical writing" }, "expansion": "Bär m (mixed or strong, genitive Bärs, plural Bären or (in technical writing) Bäre)", "name": "de-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "Bär" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m,s,en:ein technical writing" }, "name": "de-ndecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "large block or hammer for machining things or pile-driving" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Rammklotz" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "mixed", "strong" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɛːr/" }, { "ipa": "[bɛːɐ̯]" }, { "ipa": "[beːɐ̯]" }, { "ipa": "[bɛɐ̯]" }, { "audio": "De-Bär.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/De-B%C3%A4r.ogg/De-B%C3%A4r.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/De-B%C3%A4r.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛːɐ̯" } ], "word": "Bär" } { "categories": [ "German entries with incorrect language header", "German feminine nouns", "German lemmas", "German masculine nouns", "German mixed nouns", "German nouns", "German nouns with multiple genders", "German proper nouns", "German terms derived from Middle High German", "German terms derived from Old High German", "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "German terms inherited from Middle High German", "German terms inherited from Old High German", "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "German weak nouns", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:German/ɛːɐ̯", "de:Male animals", "de:Pigs", "de:Ursids" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "bër", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "Middle High German bër m", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "bero", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "Old High German bero m", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*berō" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *berō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*berô" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *berô", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "beer" }, "expansion": "Dutch beer", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bear" }, "expansion": "English bear", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "bear" }, "expansion": "West Frisian bear", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "bjørn" }, "expansion": "Danish bjørn", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German bër m, Old High German bero m, from Proto-West Germanic *berō, from Proto-Germanic *berô, conventionally taken to be a taboo-avoidance term derived from the word for \"brown\".\nCompare Dutch beer, English bear, West Frisian bear, Danish bjørn.", "forms": [ { "form": "Bärs", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "Bär", "raw_tags": [ "with an article" ], "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "Bär", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Bärs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "surname" }, "expansion": "Bär m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Bärs or (with an article) Bär, feminine genitive Bär, plural Bärs)", "name": "de-proper noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "Bär" ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German surnames", "German surnames from nicknames" ], "glosses": [ "a common surname transferred from the nickname" ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "proper-noun", "surname" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɛːr/" }, { "ipa": "[bɛːɐ̯]" }, { "ipa": "[beːɐ̯]" }, { "ipa": "[bɛɐ̯]" }, { "audio": "De-Bär.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/De-B%C3%A4r.ogg/De-B%C3%A4r.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/De-B%C3%A4r.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛːɐ̯" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Baer" }, { "word": "Bähr" }, { "word": "Baehr" } ], "word": "Bär" } { "categories": [ "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German masculine nouns", "German nouns", "German terms derived from Middle High German", "German terms derived from Old High German", "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "German terms inherited from Middle High German", "German terms inherited from Old High German", "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "German weak nouns", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:German/ɛːɐ̯", "de:Male animals", "de:Pigs", "de:Ursids" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Bärenfleisch" }, { "word": "Saubär" }, { "word": "Schweinsbär" }, { "word": "Schweinebär" }, { "word": "Schweinbär" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "bēr" }, "expansion": "Middle High German bēr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "bēr" }, "expansion": "Old High German bēr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*bair" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bair", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "boar" }, "expansion": "English boar", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German bēr, from Old High German bēr, from Proto-West Germanic *bair, whence also English boar. Despite the similarity in form and meaning, not related to Eber (“boar”) (which see).", "forms": [ { "form": "Bären", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Bären", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Bär", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bären", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bären", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bären", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bären", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bären", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bären", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bären", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m.weak" }, "expansion": "Bär m (weak, genitive Bären, plural Bären)", "name": "de-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "Bär" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m.weak" }, "name": "de-ndecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German terms with obsolete senses", "German terms with quotations", "Requests for translations of German quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1791, Schweinezucht, page 11:", "text": "Der Eber, Sackisch, Keiler, Bär, oder - wie er in der Wetterau genennt wird – Watz soll einen mittelmäßigen Kopf, lange hängende Ohren, harte und langhärige Boren, ein breites vollkommenes Kreutz, kleine Augen, [...] und dicke auch kurze Schenkel und einen krummen, gewundenen Schwanz haben.", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)", "ref": "1873, Archiv für practische Rechts-Wissenschaft aus dem Gebiete des Civilrechts, des Civilprozesses und des Criminalrechts: mit namentlicher Rücksicht auf Gerichtsaussprüche und Gesetzgebung, page 19, Feststellung des Begriffs der in Rede stehenden Verpflichtung", "text": "zu Münsterliederbach nach einem Weisthum von 1366, ein Stier, ein Eber und ein Widder, daselbst S. 36,\n(please add an English translation of this quotation)\nzu Burghasungen bei Kassel ein Ochse, daselbst,\n(please add an English translation of this quotation)\nzu Böddiger in Niederhessen ein Ochse und ein Eber (Bär), daselbst und Heuser, Annalen Bd. VII. S. 321 ff.,", "type": "quotation" }, { "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)", "ref": "1877, Johann Evangelista Haselmayer, Handbuch der Orthographie nach den Berliner Konferenzbeschlüssen mit einem tunlichst vollständigen Wörterbüchlein, page 18", "text": "Ebenbaum, der, Laubbaum in Ostindien.\n(please add an English translation of this quotation)\nEber, der, Bär, Keiler (lat. aper);", "type": "quotation" }, { "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)", "ref": "1890, J[ohann] Siebmacher's Grosses und allgemeines Wappenbuch, § Dachs (Tafel XII. Fig. 29. 30.), page 87", "text": "Letzteres Wappen [v. Dachsperg] erinnert sehr an der v. d. Berswordt in Westfalen und Schweinichen in Schlesien und kann bei schlechter oder undeutlicher Zeichnung leicht mit jenem verwechselt werden, obwohl, dem Namen entsprechend, das Thier dort sicherlich ein Eber („Bär“), resp. Schwein ist.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "boar" ], "links": [ [ "boar", "boar" ] ], "qualifier": "obsolete outside compounds", "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete outside compounds) boar" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Eber" }, { "word": "Keiler" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "weak" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɛːr/" }, { "ipa": "[bɛːɐ̯]" }, { "ipa": "[beːɐ̯]" }, { "ipa": "[bɛɐ̯]" }, { "audio": "De-Bär.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/De-B%C3%A4r.ogg/De-B%C3%A4r.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/De-B%C3%A4r.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛːɐ̯" } ], "word": "Bär" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.