"Alraune" meaning in German

See Alraune in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: De-Alraune.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German alrūne, Old High German alrūna (“mandrake, sorceress”). Cognate with Gothic 𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌰 (rūna, “secret”). Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|alrūne}} Middle High German alrūne, {{inh|de|goh|alrūna||mandrake, sorceress}} Old High German alrūna (“mandrake, sorceress”), {{cog|got|𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌰|t=secret|tr=rūna}} Gothic 𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌰 (rūna, “secret”) Head templates: {{de-noun|f}} Alraune f (genitive Alraune, plural Alraunen) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|f}} Forms: Alraune [genitive], Alraunen [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], Alraune [nominative, singular], Alraunen [definite, nominative, plural], Alraune [genitive, singular], Alraunen [definite, genitive, plural], Alraune [dative, singular], Alraunen [dative, definite, plural], Alraune [accusative, singular], Alraunen [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. mandrake (botany) Wikipedia link: Friedrich Kluge, John Francis Davis, de:Alraune Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Nightshades Derived forms: Gemeine Alraune Related terms: Rune

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "alrūne"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German alrūne",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "alrūna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "mandrake, sorceress"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German alrūna (“mandrake, sorceress”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌰",
        "t": "secret",
        "tr": "rūna"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌰 (rūna, “secret”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German alrūne, Old High German alrūna (“mandrake, sorceress”). Cognate with Gothic 𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌰 (rūna, “secret”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Alraune",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Alraunen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Alraune",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Alraunen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Alraune",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Alraunen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Alraune",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Alraunen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Alraune",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Alraunen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Alraune f (genitive Alraune, plural Alraunen)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gothic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Nightshades",
          "orig": "de:Nightshades",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Gemeine Alraune"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Faust, Part Two",
          "ref": "1832, Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, Faust. Der Tragödie zweiter Teil [Faust, Part Two]:",
          "text": "Da stehen sie umher und staunen, / Vertrauen nicht dem hohen Fund; / Der eine faselt von Alraunen, / Der andre von dem schwarzen Hund.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mandrake (botany)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Alraune-de-noun-GsfL~u~M",
      "links": [
        [
          "mandrake",
          "mandrake"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Rune"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Friedrich Kluge",
        "John Francis Davis",
        "de:Alraune"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "De-Alraune.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/De-Alraune.ogg/De-Alraune.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/De-Alraune.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Alraune"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Gemeine Alraune"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "alrūne"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German alrūne",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "alrūna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "mandrake, sorceress"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German alrūna (“mandrake, sorceress”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌰",
        "t": "secret",
        "tr": "rūna"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌰 (rūna, “secret”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German alrūne, Old High German alrūna (“mandrake, sorceress”). Cognate with Gothic 𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌰 (rūna, “secret”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Alraune",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Alraunen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Alraune",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Alraunen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Alraune",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Alraunen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Alraune",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Alraunen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Alraune",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Alraunen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Alraune f (genitive Alraune, plural Alraunen)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Rune"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German feminine nouns",
        "German lemmas",
        "German nouns",
        "German terms derived from Middle High German",
        "German terms derived from Old High German",
        "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "German terms inherited from Old High German",
        "German terms with quotations",
        "Gothic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for translations of German quotations",
        "de:Nightshades"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Faust, Part Two",
          "ref": "1832, Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, Faust. Der Tragödie zweiter Teil [Faust, Part Two]:",
          "text": "Da stehen sie umher und staunen, / Vertrauen nicht dem hohen Fund; / Der eine faselt von Alraunen, / Der andre von dem schwarzen Hund.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mandrake (botany)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mandrake",
          "mandrake"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Friedrich Kluge",
        "John Francis Davis",
        "de:Alraune"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "De-Alraune.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/De-Alraune.ogg/De-Alraune.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/De-Alraune.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Alraune"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Alraune meaning in German (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.