"Aar" meaning in German

See Aar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /aːɐ̯/ Audio: De-Aar.ogg Forms: die Aar [canonical, feminine], der Aar [definite, genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], Aar [definite, nominative, singular], Aar [definite, genitive, singular], Aar [dative, definite, singular], Aar [accusative, definite, singular]
Rhymes: -aːɐ̯ Etymology: Attested as Late Latin Arola, Arula in the 7th century, from a pre-Indo-European hydronym *ar- (“watercourse”), also present in several other Old European hydronymy names such as Ahr in Rhineland, Ar in Meurthe-et-Moselle, l'Arc in both Savoie and Bouches-du-Rhône, Hérault (Occitan Erau) in Hérault, Arre in Gard, etc. Etymology templates: {{der|de|LL.|Arola}} Late Latin Arola, {{m|la|Arula}} Arula, {{m|und|*ar-|t=watercourse}} *ar- (“watercourse”), {{m|en|Ahr}} Ahr, {{m|en|Ar}} Ar, {{m|en|l'Arc}} l'Arc, {{m|en|Hérault}} Hérault, {{cog|oc|Erau}} Occitan Erau, {{m|en|Arre}} Arre Head templates: {{de-proper noun|f.article}} die Aar f (proper noun, usually definite, definite genitive der Aar) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|f.article.sg}}
  1. A tributary of the Rhine in Switzerland Tags: definite, proper-noun, usually Categories (place): Places in Switzerland, Rivers in Switzerland
    Sense id: en-Aar-de-name-jOAbeepb Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 21 17 19 18 2 23
  2. A left tributary of the Lahn in Rhineland-Palatinate and Hesse, Germany Tags: definite, proper-noun, usually Categories (place): Places in Germany, Places in Hesse, Places in Rhineland-Palatinate, Rivers in Germany, Rivers in Hesse, Rivers in Rhineland-Palatinate
    Sense id: en-Aar-de-name-cQ19C5Nv Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 21 17 19 18 2 23
  3. A left tributary of the Dill in Hesse, Germany Tags: definite, proper-noun, usually Categories (place): Places in Germany, Places in Hesse, Rivers in Germany, Rivers in Hesse
    Sense id: en-Aar-de-name-B3RQlzoA Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 21 17 19 18 2 23
  4. A branch of the Ill, Bas-Rhin department, France Tags: definite, proper-noun, usually Categories (place): Places in France, Rivers in France
    Sense id: en-Aar-de-name-SbTW012i Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 21 17 19 18 2 23
  5. A left tributary of the Twiste, Hesse, Germany Tags: definite, proper-noun, usually Categories (place): Places in Germany, Places in Hesse, Rivers in Germany, Rivers in Hesse
    Sense id: en-Aar-de-name-bw6GIqxj
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /aːɐ̯/ Audio: De-Aar.ogg
Rhymes: -aːɐ̯ Etymology: From Middle High German ar, arn, from Old High German aro, arn, from Proto-West Germanic *arō, from Proto-Germanic *arô. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|ar}} Middle High German ar, {{m|gmh|arn}} arn, {{inh|de|goh|aro}} Old High German aro, {{m|goh|arn}} arn, {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*arō}} Proto-West Germanic *arō, {{inh|de|gem-pro|*arô}} Proto-Germanic *arô Head templates: {{de-noun|((<m,es:s>,<m.weak>))}} Aar m (strong or weak, genitive Aares or Aars or Aaren, plural Aare or Aaren) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|((<m,es:s>,<m.weak>))}} Forms: Aares [genitive], Aars [genitive], Aaren [genitive], Aare [plural], Aaren [plural], strong weak [table-tags], Aar [nominative, singular], Aare [definite, nominative, plural], Aaren [definite, nominative, plural], Aares [genitive, singular], Aars [genitive, singular], Aaren [genitive, singular], Aare [definite, genitive, plural], Aaren [definite, genitive, plural], Aar [dative, singular], Aare [dative, singular], Aaren [dative, singular], Aaren [dative, definite, plural], Aar [accusative, singular], Aaren [accusative, singular], Aare [accusative, definite, plural], Aaren [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. (poetic, formal or dated) eagle Tags: masculine, poetic, strong, weak Categories (lifeform): Birds of prey, Eagles Synonyms: Adler
    Sense id: en-Aar-de-noun-5ztI91C- Disambiguation of Birds of prey: 19 14 17 19 1 30 Disambiguation of Eagles: 16 13 16 18 3 34 Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 21 17 19 18 2 23
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Aar meaning in German (14.7kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "ar"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German ar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "arn"
      },
      "expansion": "arn",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "aro"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German aro",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "arn"
      },
      "expansion": "arn",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*arō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *arō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*arô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *arô",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German ar, arn, from Old High German aro, arn, from Proto-West Germanic *arō, from Proto-Germanic *arô.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Aares",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Aars",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Aaren",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Aare",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Aaren",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Aar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Aare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Aaren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Aares",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Aars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Aaren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Aare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Aaren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Aar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Aare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Aaren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Aaren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Aar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Aaren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Aare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Aaren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((<m,es:s>,<m.weak>))"
      },
      "expansion": "Aar m (strong or weak, genitive Aares or Aars or Aaren, plural Aare or Aaren)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((<m,es:s>,<m.weak>))"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 17 19 18 2 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 14 17 19 1 30",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Birds of prey",
          "orig": "de:Birds of prey",
          "parents": [
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 13 16 18 3 34",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Eagles",
          "orig": "de:Eagles",
          "parents": [
            "Birds of prey",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He has twofold strengths as Kaiser: the eagle's clemency and the lion's power: nothing should be able to resist these two.",
          "ref": "1864, Franz Pfeiffer, Deutsche Classiker des Mittelalters, Erster Band: Walther von der Vogelweide, page 245",
          "text": "Er habe zwiefache Kaiserstärke: des Aares Milde und des Löwen Kraft: diesen zweien vermöge nichts zu widerstehen.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Feather of the eagle!",
          "roman": "Feder des Aaren!",
          "text": "1869, Ferdinand Freiligrath, Pibroch of Donald Dhu, in his Gedichte, page 315",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "the hawk fleeces / the eagle's brood",
          "ref": "1808, Heinrich von Kleist († 1811), Die Herrmannschlacht. Ein Drama, a drama, in: 1870, H. v. Kleists Werke. Kritisch durchgesehene Ausgabe. Erster Band, edited by Heinrich Kurz, page 281",
          "text": "[...] der Habicht rupft / Die Brut des Aars [...]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eagle"
      ],
      "id": "en-Aar-de-noun-5ztI91C-",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "eagle",
          "eagle"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "formal or dated",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic, formal or dated) eagle"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Adler"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "poetic",
        "strong",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aːɐ̯/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːɐ̯"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Aar.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/De-Aar.ogg/De-Aar.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/De-Aar.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Aar"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "Arola"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin Arola",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Arula"
      },
      "expansion": "Arula",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "und",
        "2": "*ar-",
        "t": "watercourse"
      },
      "expansion": "*ar- (“watercourse”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Ahr"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahr",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Ar"
      },
      "expansion": "Ar",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "l'Arc"
      },
      "expansion": "l'Arc",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Hérault"
      },
      "expansion": "Hérault",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "Erau"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan Erau",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Arre"
      },
      "expansion": "Arre",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested as Late Latin Arola, Arula in the 7th century, from a pre-Indo-European hydronym *ar- (“watercourse”), also present in several other Old European hydronymy names such as Ahr in Rhineland, Ar in Meurthe-et-Moselle, l'Arc in both Savoie and Bouches-du-Rhône, Hérault (Occitan Erau) in Hérault, Arre in Gard, etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "die Aar",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "der Aar",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Aar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Aar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Aar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Aar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f.article"
      },
      "expansion": "die Aar f (proper noun, usually definite, definite genitive der Aar)",
      "name": "de-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f.article.sg"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Places in Switzerland",
          "orig": "de:Places in Switzerland",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Rivers in Switzerland",
          "orig": "de:Rivers in Switzerland",
          "parents": [
            "Rivers",
            "Places",
            "Bodies of water",
            "Names",
            "Landforms",
            "Water",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Earth",
            "Liquids",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Nature",
            "Matter",
            "Lemmas",
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 17 19 18 2 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A tributary of the Rhine in Switzerland"
      ],
      "id": "en-Aar-de-name-jOAbeepb",
      "links": [
        [
          "tributary",
          "tributary"
        ],
        [
          "Rhine",
          "Rhine#English"
        ],
        [
          "Switzerland",
          "Switzerland#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proper-noun",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Places in Germany",
          "orig": "de:Places in Germany",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Places in Hesse",
          "orig": "de:Places in Hesse",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Places in Rhineland-Palatinate",
          "orig": "de:Places in Rhineland-Palatinate",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Rivers in Germany",
          "orig": "de:Rivers in Germany",
          "parents": [
            "Rivers",
            "Places",
            "Bodies of water",
            "Names",
            "Landforms",
            "Water",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Earth",
            "Liquids",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Nature",
            "Matter",
            "Lemmas",
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Rivers in Hesse",
          "orig": "de:Rivers in Hesse",
          "parents": [
            "Rivers",
            "Places",
            "Bodies of water",
            "Names",
            "Landforms",
            "Water",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Earth",
            "Liquids",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Nature",
            "Matter",
            "Lemmas",
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Rivers in Rhineland-Palatinate",
          "orig": "de:Rivers in Rhineland-Palatinate",
          "parents": [
            "Rivers",
            "Places",
            "Bodies of water",
            "Names",
            "Landforms",
            "Water",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Earth",
            "Liquids",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Nature",
            "Matter",
            "Lemmas",
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 17 19 18 2 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A left tributary of the Lahn in Rhineland-Palatinate and Hesse, Germany"
      ],
      "id": "en-Aar-de-name-cQ19C5Nv",
      "links": [
        [
          "tributary",
          "tributary"
        ],
        [
          "Lahn",
          "Lahn#English"
        ],
        [
          "Rhineland-Palatinate",
          "Rhineland-Palatinate#English"
        ],
        [
          "Hesse",
          "Hesse#English"
        ],
        [
          "Germany",
          "Germany#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proper-noun",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Places in Germany",
          "orig": "de:Places in Germany",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Places in Hesse",
          "orig": "de:Places in Hesse",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Rivers in Germany",
          "orig": "de:Rivers in Germany",
          "parents": [
            "Rivers",
            "Places",
            "Bodies of water",
            "Names",
            "Landforms",
            "Water",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Earth",
            "Liquids",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Nature",
            "Matter",
            "Lemmas",
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Rivers in Hesse",
          "orig": "de:Rivers in Hesse",
          "parents": [
            "Rivers",
            "Places",
            "Bodies of water",
            "Names",
            "Landforms",
            "Water",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Earth",
            "Liquids",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Nature",
            "Matter",
            "Lemmas",
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 17 19 18 2 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A left tributary of the Dill in Hesse, Germany"
      ],
      "id": "en-Aar-de-name-B3RQlzoA",
      "links": [
        [
          "tributary",
          "tributary"
        ],
        [
          "Dill",
          "Dill#English"
        ],
        [
          "Hesse",
          "Hesse#English"
        ],
        [
          "Germany",
          "Germany#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proper-noun",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Places in France",
          "orig": "de:Places in France",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Rivers in France",
          "orig": "de:Rivers in France",
          "parents": [
            "Rivers",
            "Places",
            "Bodies of water",
            "Names",
            "Landforms",
            "Water",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Earth",
            "Liquids",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Nature",
            "Matter",
            "Lemmas",
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 17 19 18 2 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A branch of the Ill, Bas-Rhin department, France"
      ],
      "id": "en-Aar-de-name-SbTW012i",
      "links": [
        [
          "branch",
          "branch"
        ],
        [
          "Ill",
          "Ill#English"
        ],
        [
          "Bas-Rhin",
          "Bas-Rhin#English"
        ],
        [
          "France",
          "France#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proper-noun",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Places in Germany",
          "orig": "de:Places in Germany",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Places in Hesse",
          "orig": "de:Places in Hesse",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Rivers in Germany",
          "orig": "de:Rivers in Germany",
          "parents": [
            "Rivers",
            "Places",
            "Bodies of water",
            "Names",
            "Landforms",
            "Water",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Earth",
            "Liquids",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Nature",
            "Matter",
            "Lemmas",
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Rivers in Hesse",
          "orig": "de:Rivers in Hesse",
          "parents": [
            "Rivers",
            "Places",
            "Bodies of water",
            "Names",
            "Landforms",
            "Water",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Earth",
            "Liquids",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Nature",
            "Matter",
            "Lemmas",
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A left tributary of the Twiste, Hesse, Germany"
      ],
      "id": "en-Aar-de-name-bw6GIqxj",
      "links": [
        [
          "tributary",
          "tributary"
        ],
        [
          "Twiste",
          "Twiste#English"
        ],
        [
          "Hesse",
          "Hesse#English"
        ],
        [
          "Germany",
          "Germany#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proper-noun",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aːɐ̯/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːɐ̯"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Aar.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/De-Aar.ogg/De-Aar.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/De-Aar.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Old European hydronymy"
  ],
  "word": "Aar"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German 1-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German feminine nouns",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German proper nouns",
    "German terms derived from Late Latin",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links",
    "German uncountable nouns",
    "German weak nouns",
    "Rhymes:German/aːɐ̯",
    "Rhymes:German/aːɐ̯/1 syllable",
    "de:Birds of prey",
    "de:Eagles"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "ar"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German ar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "arn"
      },
      "expansion": "arn",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "aro"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German aro",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "arn"
      },
      "expansion": "arn",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*arō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *arō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*arô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *arô",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German ar, arn, from Old High German aro, arn, from Proto-West Germanic *arō, from Proto-Germanic *arô.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Aares",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Aars",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Aaren",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Aare",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Aaren",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Aar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Aare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Aaren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Aares",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Aars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Aaren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Aare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Aaren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Aar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Aare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Aaren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Aaren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Aar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Aaren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Aare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Aaren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((<m,es:s>,<m.weak>))"
      },
      "expansion": "Aar m (strong or weak, genitive Aares or Aars or Aaren, plural Aare or Aaren)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((<m,es:s>,<m.weak>))"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German dated terms",
        "German formal terms",
        "German poetic terms",
        "German terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He has twofold strengths as Kaiser: the eagle's clemency and the lion's power: nothing should be able to resist these two.",
          "ref": "1864, Franz Pfeiffer, Deutsche Classiker des Mittelalters, Erster Band: Walther von der Vogelweide, page 245",
          "text": "Er habe zwiefache Kaiserstärke: des Aares Milde und des Löwen Kraft: diesen zweien vermöge nichts zu widerstehen.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Feather of the eagle!",
          "roman": "Feder des Aaren!",
          "text": "1869, Ferdinand Freiligrath, Pibroch of Donald Dhu, in his Gedichte, page 315",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "the hawk fleeces / the eagle's brood",
          "ref": "1808, Heinrich von Kleist († 1811), Die Herrmannschlacht. Ein Drama, a drama, in: 1870, H. v. Kleists Werke. Kritisch durchgesehene Ausgabe. Erster Band, edited by Heinrich Kurz, page 281",
          "text": "[...] der Habicht rupft / Die Brut des Aars [...]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eagle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "eagle",
          "eagle"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "formal or dated",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic, formal or dated) eagle"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Adler"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "poetic",
        "strong",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aːɐ̯/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːɐ̯"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Aar.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/De-Aar.ogg/De-Aar.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/De-Aar.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Aar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German 1-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German feminine nouns",
    "German lemmas",
    "German proper nouns",
    "German terms derived from Late Latin",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links",
    "German uncountable nouns",
    "Rhymes:German/aːɐ̯",
    "Rhymes:German/aːɐ̯/1 syllable",
    "de:Birds of prey",
    "de:Eagles"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "Arola"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin Arola",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Arula"
      },
      "expansion": "Arula",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "und",
        "2": "*ar-",
        "t": "watercourse"
      },
      "expansion": "*ar- (“watercourse”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Ahr"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahr",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Ar"
      },
      "expansion": "Ar",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "l'Arc"
      },
      "expansion": "l'Arc",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Hérault"
      },
      "expansion": "Hérault",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "Erau"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan Erau",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Arre"
      },
      "expansion": "Arre",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested as Late Latin Arola, Arula in the 7th century, from a pre-Indo-European hydronym *ar- (“watercourse”), also present in several other Old European hydronymy names such as Ahr in Rhineland, Ar in Meurthe-et-Moselle, l'Arc in both Savoie and Bouches-du-Rhône, Hérault (Occitan Erau) in Hérault, Arre in Gard, etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "die Aar",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "der Aar",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Aar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Aar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Aar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Aar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f.article"
      },
      "expansion": "die Aar f (proper noun, usually definite, definite genitive der Aar)",
      "name": "de-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f.article.sg"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "de:Places in Switzerland",
        "de:Rivers in Switzerland"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A tributary of the Rhine in Switzerland"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tributary",
          "tributary"
        ],
        [
          "Rhine",
          "Rhine#English"
        ],
        [
          "Switzerland",
          "Switzerland#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proper-noun",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "de:Places in Germany",
        "de:Places in Hesse",
        "de:Places in Rhineland-Palatinate",
        "de:Rivers in Germany",
        "de:Rivers in Hesse",
        "de:Rivers in Rhineland-Palatinate"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A left tributary of the Lahn in Rhineland-Palatinate and Hesse, Germany"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tributary",
          "tributary"
        ],
        [
          "Lahn",
          "Lahn#English"
        ],
        [
          "Rhineland-Palatinate",
          "Rhineland-Palatinate#English"
        ],
        [
          "Hesse",
          "Hesse#English"
        ],
        [
          "Germany",
          "Germany#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proper-noun",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "de:Places in Germany",
        "de:Places in Hesse",
        "de:Rivers in Germany",
        "de:Rivers in Hesse"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A left tributary of the Dill in Hesse, Germany"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tributary",
          "tributary"
        ],
        [
          "Dill",
          "Dill#English"
        ],
        [
          "Hesse",
          "Hesse#English"
        ],
        [
          "Germany",
          "Germany#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proper-noun",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "de:Places in France",
        "de:Rivers in France"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A branch of the Ill, Bas-Rhin department, France"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "branch",
          "branch"
        ],
        [
          "Ill",
          "Ill#English"
        ],
        [
          "Bas-Rhin",
          "Bas-Rhin#English"
        ],
        [
          "France",
          "France#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proper-noun",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "de:Places in Germany",
        "de:Places in Hesse",
        "de:Rivers in Germany",
        "de:Rivers in Hesse"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A left tributary of the Twiste, Hesse, Germany"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tributary",
          "tributary"
        ],
        [
          "Twiste",
          "Twiste#English"
        ],
        [
          "Hesse",
          "Hesse#English"
        ],
        [
          "Germany",
          "Germany#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proper-noun",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aːɐ̯/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːɐ̯"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Aar.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/De-Aar.ogg/De-Aar.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/De-Aar.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Old European hydronymy"
  ],
  "word": "Aar"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.