See Aachen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "Āche"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German Āche",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "Āhha"
},
"expansion": "Old High German Āhha",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "aquae",
"4": "",
"5": "waters, i.e. sources"
},
"expansion": "Latin aquae (“waters, i.e. sources”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "aha",
"3": "",
"4": "water"
},
"expansion": "Old High German aha (“water”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*ahwō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ahwō",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German Āche, from Old High German Āhha, from Latin aquae (“waters, i.e. sources”), referring to the sacred springs associated with the Celtic god Granus. Cognate with Old High German aha (“water”), from Proto-Germanic *ahwō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Aachens",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Aachen",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"with-article"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Aachen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Aachens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Aachen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"with-article"
]
},
{
"form": "Aachen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Aachen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "toponym"
},
"expansion": "Aachen n (proper noun, genitive Aachens or (optionally with an article) Aachen)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "toponym"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Cities in Germany",
"orig": "de:Cities in Germany",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Cities in North Rhine-Westphalia",
"orig": "de:Cities in North Rhine-Westphalia",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Places in Germany",
"orig": "de:Places in Germany",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Places in North Rhine-Westphalia",
"orig": "de:Places in North Rhine-Westphalia",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Aachen (a city in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany)"
],
"id": "en-Aachen-de-name-TPWfvHxy",
"links": [
[
"Aachen",
"Aachen#English"
],
[
"North Rhine-Westphalia",
"North Rhine-Westphalia#English"
],
[
"Germany",
"Germany#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "61 39",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Achen"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39",
"word": "Ayghen"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"regional"
],
"word": "Aechen"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"proper-noun"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Districts of North Rhine-Westphalia",
"orig": "de:Districts of North Rhine-Westphalia",
"parents": [
"Districts",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Places in Germany",
"orig": "de:Places in Germany",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Places in North Rhine-Westphalia",
"orig": "de:Places in North Rhine-Westphalia",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "17 83",
"sense": "Aachener",
"word": "Aachenerin"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A special district (Kommunalverband besonderer Art) of North Rhine-Westphalia; full name Städteregion Aachen"
],
"id": "en-Aachen-de-name-PMVsjUhv",
"links": [
[
"special",
"special"
],
[
"district",
"district"
],
[
"North Rhine-Westphalia",
"North Rhine-Westphalia#English"
],
[
"Städteregion Aachen",
"Städteregion Aachen#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"proper-noun"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaːxən/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈaːχn̩]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Aachen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/De-Aachen.ogg/De-Aachen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/De-Aachen.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Aachen"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German neuter nouns",
"German proper nouns",
"German terms derived from Latin",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "Aachener",
"word": "Aachenerin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "Āche"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German Āche",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "Āhha"
},
"expansion": "Old High German Āhha",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "aquae",
"4": "",
"5": "waters, i.e. sources"
},
"expansion": "Latin aquae (“waters, i.e. sources”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "aha",
"3": "",
"4": "water"
},
"expansion": "Old High German aha (“water”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*ahwō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ahwō",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German Āche, from Old High German Āhha, from Latin aquae (“waters, i.e. sources”), referring to the sacred springs associated with the Celtic god Granus. Cognate with Old High German aha (“water”), from Proto-Germanic *ahwō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Aachens",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Aachen",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"with-article"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Aachen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Aachens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Aachen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"with-article"
]
},
{
"form": "Aachen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Aachen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "toponym"
},
"expansion": "Aachen n (proper noun, genitive Aachens or (optionally with an article) Aachen)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "toponym"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"de:Cities in Germany",
"de:Cities in North Rhine-Westphalia",
"de:Places in Germany",
"de:Places in North Rhine-Westphalia"
],
"glosses": [
"Aachen (a city in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany)"
],
"links": [
[
"Aachen",
"Aachen#English"
],
[
"North Rhine-Westphalia",
"North Rhine-Westphalia#English"
],
[
"Germany",
"Germany#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"proper-noun"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"de:Districts of North Rhine-Westphalia",
"de:Places in Germany",
"de:Places in North Rhine-Westphalia"
],
"glosses": [
"A special district (Kommunalverband besonderer Art) of North Rhine-Westphalia; full name Städteregion Aachen"
],
"links": [
[
"special",
"special"
],
[
"district",
"district"
],
[
"North Rhine-Westphalia",
"North Rhine-Westphalia#English"
],
[
"Städteregion Aachen",
"Städteregion Aachen#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"proper-noun"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaːxən/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈaːχn̩]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Aachen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/De-Aachen.ogg/De-Aachen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/De-Aachen.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Achen"
},
{
"word": "Ayghen"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"regional"
],
"word": "Aechen"
}
],
"word": "Aachen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Aachen meaning in German (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.