"-erl" meaning in German

See -erl in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [ɐl] Audio: De--erl.ogg
Head templates: {{head|de|suffix|cat2=noun-forming suffixes|cat3=diminutive suffixes}} -erl
  1. (Bavaria, Austria, chiefly informal) suffix used to create a diminutive form Tags: Austria, Bavaria, informal, morpheme Derived forms: Becherl, Fleckerl, Nockerl, Patscherl, Spaßerl Related terms: -i, -chen, -lein
    Sense id: en--erl-de-suffix-tvJLZCzx Categories (other): Austrian German, Bavarian German

Download JSON data for -erl meaning in German (1.1kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "cat3": "diminutive suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-erl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Austrian German",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bavarian German",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Becherl"
        },
        {
          "word": "Fleckerl"
        },
        {
          "word": "Nockerl"
        },
        {
          "word": "Patscherl"
        },
        {
          "word": "Spaßerl"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Häfn + -erl → Häferl",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix used to create a diminutive form"
      ],
      "id": "en--erl-de-suffix-tvJLZCzx",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Bavaria, Austria, chiefly informal) suffix used to create a diminutive form"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-i"
        },
        {
          "word": "-chen"
        },
        {
          "word": "-lein"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Austria",
        "Bavaria",
        "informal",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐl]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De--erl.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/De--erl.ogg/De--erl.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/De--erl.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-erl"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Becherl"
    },
    {
      "word": "Fleckerl"
    },
    {
      "word": "Nockerl"
    },
    {
      "word": "Patscherl"
    },
    {
      "word": "Spaßerl"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "cat3": "diminutive suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-erl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-i"
    },
    {
      "word": "-chen"
    },
    {
      "word": "-lein"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Austrian German",
        "Bavarian German",
        "German diminutive suffixes",
        "German informal terms",
        "German lemmas",
        "German noun-forming suffixes",
        "German suffixes",
        "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "German terms with audio links"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Häfn + -erl → Häferl",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix used to create a diminutive form"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Bavaria, Austria, chiefly informal) suffix used to create a diminutive form"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Austria",
        "Bavaria",
        "informal",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐl]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De--erl.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/De--erl.ogg/De--erl.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/De--erl.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-erl"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.