"ჯოჯოხეთი" meaning in Georgian

See ჯოჯოხეთი in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [d͡ʒod͡ʒoχetʰi]
Etymology: By assimilation from earlier *დოჯოხეთი (*doǯoxeti), from *დოჯოხი (*doǯoxi), borrowed from an Iranian cognate of Persian دوزخ (dôzax, “hell”), suffixed with + -ეთი (-eti). Etymology templates: {{bor|ka|ira}} Iranian, {{bor|ka|fa|دوزخ|gloss=hell|tr=dôzax}} Persian دوزخ (dôzax, “hell”), {{suffix|ka||ეთი}} + -ეთი (-eti) Head templates: {{ka-noun|-}} ჯოჯოხეთი • (ǯoǯoxeti) (uncountable) Inflection templates: {{ka-infl-noun|ჯოჯოხეთ|-}} Forms: ǯoǯoxeti [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ჯოჯოხეთი [nominative, singular], ჯოჯოხეთმა [ergative, singular], ჯოჯოხეთს [dative, singular], ჯოჯოხეთს [dative, singular], ჯოჯოხეთსაs) [dative, singular], ჯოჯოხეთსაsa) [dative, singular], ჯოჯოხეთის [genitive, singular], ჯოჯოხეთის [genitive, singular], ჯოჯოხეთისაs) [genitive, singular], ჯოჯოხეთისაsa) [genitive, singular], ჯოჯოხეთით [instrumental, singular], ჯოჯოხეთით [instrumental, singular], ჯოჯოხეთითაt) [instrumental, singular], ჯოჯოხეთითაta) [instrumental, singular], ჯოჯოხეთად [adverbial, singular], ჯოჯოხეთად [adverbial, singular], ჯოჯოხეთადაd) [adverbial, singular], ჯოჯოხეთადაda) [adverbial, singular], ჯოჯოხეთო [singular, vocative], no-table-tags [table-tags], -ზე [postpositional, with-dative], ჯოჯოხეთზე [singular], -თან [postpositional, with-dative], ჯოჯოხეთთან [singular], -ში [postpositional, with-dative], ჯოჯოხეთში [singular], -ვით [postpositional, with-dative], ჯოჯოხეთივით [singular], -თვის [postpositional, with-genitive], ჯოჯოხეთისთვის [singular], -ებრ [postpositional, with-genitive], ჯოჯოხეთისებრ [singular], -კენ [postpositional, with-genitive], ჯოჯოხეთისკენ [singular], -გან [postpositional, with-genitive], ჯოჯოხეთისგან [singular], -დან [postpositional, with-instrumental], ჯოჯოხეთიდან [singular], -ურთ [postpositional, with-instrumental], ჯოჯოხეთითურთ [singular], -მდე [postpositional, with-adverb], ჯოჯოხეთამდე [singular]
  1. hell Tags: uncountable
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ce",
            "2": "жоьжахати"
          },
          "expansion": "Chechen: жоьжахати (žöžaxati)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chechen: жоьжахати (žöžaxati)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "دوزخ",
        "gloss": "hell",
        "tr": "dôzax"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian دوزخ (dôzax, “hell”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ეთი"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -ეთი (-eti)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "By assimilation from earlier *დოჯოხეთი (*doǯoxeti), from *დოჯოხი (*doǯoxi), borrowed from an Iranian cognate of Persian دوزخ (dôzax, “hell”), suffixed with + -ეთი (-eti).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ǯoǯoxeti",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ka-infl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთი",
      "roman": "ǯoǯoxeti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთმა",
      "roman": "ǯoǯoxetma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთს",
      "roman": "ǯoǯoxets",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთს",
      "roman": "ǯoǯoxetsa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთსაs)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთსაsa)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთის",
      "roman": "ǯoǯoxetis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთის",
      "roman": "ǯoǯoxetisa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთისაs)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთისაsa)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთით",
      "roman": "ǯoǯoxetit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთით",
      "roman": "ǯoǯoxetita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთითაt)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთითაta)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთად",
      "roman": "ǯoǯoxetad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთად",
      "roman": "ǯoǯoxetada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთადაd)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთადაda)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთო",
      "roman": "ǯoǯoxeto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ka-infl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ზე",
      "roman": "-ze, “on”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთზე",
      "roman": "ǯoǯoxetze",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-თან",
      "roman": "-tan, “near”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთთან",
      "roman": "ǯoǯoxettan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ში",
      "roman": "-ši, “in”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთში",
      "roman": "ǯoǯoxetši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ვით",
      "roman": "-vit, “like”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთივით",
      "roman": "ǯoǯoxetivit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-თვის",
      "roman": "-tvis, “for”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთისთვის",
      "roman": "ǯoǯoxetistvis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ებრ",
      "roman": "-ebr, “like”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთისებრ",
      "roman": "ǯoǯoxetisebr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-კენ",
      "roman": "-ḳen, “towards”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთისკენ",
      "roman": "ǯoǯoxetisḳen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-გან",
      "roman": "-gan, “from/of”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთისგან",
      "roman": "ǯoǯoxetisgan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-დან",
      "roman": "-dan, “from/since”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთიდან",
      "roman": "ǯoǯoxetidan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ურთ",
      "roman": "-urt, “together with”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთითურთ",
      "roman": "ǯoǯoxetiturt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-მდე",
      "roman": "-mde, “up to”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთამდე",
      "roman": "ǯoǯoxetamde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ჯოჯოხეთი • (ǯoǯoxeti) (uncountable)",
      "name": "ka-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ჯო‧ჯო‧ხე‧თი"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ჯოჯოხეთ",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "name": "ka-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Georgian",
  "lang_code": "ka",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian terms suffixed with -ეთი",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hell"
      ],
      "id": "en-ჯოჯოხეთი-ka-noun-Dr3DMXt1",
      "links": [
        [
          "hell",
          "hell"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒod͡ʒoχetʰi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ჯოჯოხეთი"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ce",
            "2": "жоьжахати"
          },
          "expansion": "Chechen: жоьжахати (žöžaxati)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chechen: жоьжахати (žöžaxati)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "دوزخ",
        "gloss": "hell",
        "tr": "dôzax"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian دوزخ (dôzax, “hell”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ეთი"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -ეთი (-eti)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "By assimilation from earlier *დოჯოხეთი (*doǯoxeti), from *დოჯოხი (*doǯoxi), borrowed from an Iranian cognate of Persian دوزخ (dôzax, “hell”), suffixed with + -ეთი (-eti).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ǯoǯoxeti",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ka-infl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთი",
      "roman": "ǯoǯoxeti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთმა",
      "roman": "ǯoǯoxetma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთს",
      "roman": "ǯoǯoxets",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთს",
      "roman": "ǯoǯoxetsa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთსაs)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთსაsa)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთის",
      "roman": "ǯoǯoxetis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთის",
      "roman": "ǯoǯoxetisa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთისაs)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთისაsa)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთით",
      "roman": "ǯoǯoxetit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთით",
      "roman": "ǯoǯoxetita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთითაt)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთითაta)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთად",
      "roman": "ǯoǯoxetad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთად",
      "roman": "ǯoǯoxetada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთადაd)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთადაda)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთო",
      "roman": "ǯoǯoxeto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ka-infl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ზე",
      "roman": "-ze, “on”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთზე",
      "roman": "ǯoǯoxetze",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-თან",
      "roman": "-tan, “near”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთთან",
      "roman": "ǯoǯoxettan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ში",
      "roman": "-ši, “in”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთში",
      "roman": "ǯoǯoxetši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ვით",
      "roman": "-vit, “like”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთივით",
      "roman": "ǯoǯoxetivit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-თვის",
      "roman": "-tvis, “for”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთისთვის",
      "roman": "ǯoǯoxetistvis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ებრ",
      "roman": "-ebr, “like”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთისებრ",
      "roman": "ǯoǯoxetisebr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-კენ",
      "roman": "-ḳen, “towards”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთისკენ",
      "roman": "ǯoǯoxetisḳen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-გან",
      "roman": "-gan, “from/of”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთისგან",
      "roman": "ǯoǯoxetisgan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-დან",
      "roman": "-dan, “from/since”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთიდან",
      "roman": "ǯoǯoxetidan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ურთ",
      "roman": "-urt, “together with”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთითურთ",
      "roman": "ǯoǯoxetiturt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-მდე",
      "roman": "-mde, “up to”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯოჯოხეთამდე",
      "roman": "ǯoǯoxetamde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ჯოჯოხეთი • (ǯoǯoxeti) (uncountable)",
      "name": "ka-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ჯო‧ჯო‧ხე‧თი"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ჯოჯოხეთ",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "name": "ka-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Georgian",
  "lang_code": "ka",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Georgian lemmas",
        "Georgian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Georgian nouns",
        "Georgian terms borrowed from Iranian languages",
        "Georgian terms borrowed from Persian",
        "Georgian terms derived from Iranian languages",
        "Georgian terms derived from Persian",
        "Georgian terms suffixed with -ეთი",
        "Georgian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
        "Georgian uncountable nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hell"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hell",
          "hell"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒod͡ʒoχetʰi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ჯოჯოხეთი"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ჯოჯოხეთი meaning in Georgian (6.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "ჯოჯოხეთი"
  ],
  "section": "Georgian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ჯოჯოხეთი",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "ჯოჯოხეთი"
  ],
  "section": "Georgian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ჯოჯოხეთი",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Georgian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.