See ჯავახიშვილი in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "From the ethnonym ჯავახი (ǯavaxi), which also serves as an independent surname, without any suffixes, such as -ია (-ia), -ძე (-ʒe), -შვილი (-švili).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ǯavaxišvili",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ka-infl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილი",
"roman": "ǯavaxišvili",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილმა",
"roman": "ǯavaxišvilma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილს",
"roman": "ǯavaxišvils",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილს",
"roman": "ǯavaxišvilsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილსაs)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილსაsa)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილის",
"roman": "ǯavaxišvilis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილის",
"roman": "ǯavaxišvilisa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილისაs)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილისაsa)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილით",
"roman": "ǯavaxišvilit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილით",
"roman": "ǯavaxišvilita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილითაt)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილითაta)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილად",
"roman": "ǯavaxišvilad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილად",
"roman": "ǯavaxišvilada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილადაd)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილადაda)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილო",
"roman": "ǯavaxišvilo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ka-infl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ზე",
"roman": "-ze, “on”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილზე",
"roman": "ǯavaxišvilze",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-თან",
"roman": "-tan, “near”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილთან",
"roman": "ǯavaxišviltan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ში",
"roman": "-ši, “in”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილში",
"roman": "ǯavaxišvilši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ვით",
"roman": "-vit, “like”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილივით",
"roman": "ǯavaxišvilivit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-თვის",
"roman": "-tvis, “for”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილისთვის",
"roman": "ǯavaxišvilistvis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ებრ",
"roman": "-ebr, “like”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილისებრ",
"roman": "ǯavaxišvilisebr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-კენ",
"roman": "-ḳen, “towards”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილისკენ",
"roman": "ǯavaxišvilisḳen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-გან",
"roman": "-gan, “from/of”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილისგან",
"roman": "ǯavaxišvilisgan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ადმი",
"roman": "-admi, “in relation to”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილისადმი",
"roman": "ǯavaxišvilisadmi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-დან",
"roman": "-dan, “from/since”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილიდან",
"roman": "ǯavaxišvilidan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ურთ",
"roman": "-urt, “together with”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილითურთ",
"roman": "ǯavaxišviliturt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-მდე",
"roman": "-mde, “up to”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილამდე",
"roman": "ǯavaxišvilamde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ჯავახიშვილი • (ǯavaxišvili)",
"name": "ka-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ჯა‧ვა‧ხიშ‧ვი‧ლი"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"name": "ka-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Georgian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Georgian surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Georgian terms suffixed with -შვილი",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-ჯავახიშვილი-ka-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "ǯavaxia",
"word": "ჯავახია"
},
{
"roman": "ǯavaxiʒe",
"word": "ჯავახიძე"
},
{
"roman": "ǯavaxaʒe",
"word": "ჯავახაძე"
},
{
"roman": "ǯavaxi",
"word": "ჯავახი"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒavaχiʃʷili]"
}
],
"word": "ჯავახიშვილი"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From the ethnonym ჯავახი (ǯavaxi), which also serves as an independent surname, without any suffixes, such as -ია (-ia), -ძე (-ʒe), -შვილი (-švili).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ǯavaxišvili",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ka-infl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილი",
"roman": "ǯavaxišvili",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილმა",
"roman": "ǯavaxišvilma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილს",
"roman": "ǯavaxišvils",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილს",
"roman": "ǯavaxišvilsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილსაs)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილსაsa)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილის",
"roman": "ǯavaxišvilis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილის",
"roman": "ǯavaxišvilisa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილისაs)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილისაsa)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილით",
"roman": "ǯavaxišvilit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილით",
"roman": "ǯavaxišvilita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილითაt)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილითაta)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილად",
"roman": "ǯavaxišvilad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილად",
"roman": "ǯavaxišvilada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილადაd)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილადაda)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილო",
"roman": "ǯavaxišvilo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ka-infl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ზე",
"roman": "-ze, “on”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილზე",
"roman": "ǯavaxišvilze",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-თან",
"roman": "-tan, “near”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილთან",
"roman": "ǯavaxišviltan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ში",
"roman": "-ši, “in”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილში",
"roman": "ǯavaxišvilši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ვით",
"roman": "-vit, “like”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილივით",
"roman": "ǯavaxišvilivit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-თვის",
"roman": "-tvis, “for”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილისთვის",
"roman": "ǯavaxišvilistvis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ებრ",
"roman": "-ebr, “like”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილისებრ",
"roman": "ǯavaxišvilisebr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-კენ",
"roman": "-ḳen, “towards”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილისკენ",
"roman": "ǯavaxišvilisḳen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-გან",
"roman": "-gan, “from/of”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილისგან",
"roman": "ǯavaxišvilisgan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ადმი",
"roman": "-admi, “in relation to”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილისადმი",
"roman": "ǯavaxišvilisadmi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-დან",
"roman": "-dan, “from/since”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილიდან",
"roman": "ǯavaxišvilidan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ურთ",
"roman": "-urt, “together with”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილითურთ",
"roman": "ǯavaxišviliturt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-მდე",
"roman": "-mde, “up to”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ჯავახიშვილამდე",
"roman": "ǯavaxišvilamde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ჯავახიშვილი • (ǯavaxišvili)",
"name": "ka-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ჯა‧ვა‧ხიშ‧ვი‧ლი"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"name": "ka-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"roman": "ǯavaxia",
"word": "ჯავახია"
},
{
"roman": "ǯavaxiʒe",
"word": "ჯავახიძე"
},
{
"roman": "ǯavaxaʒe",
"word": "ჯავახაძე"
},
{
"roman": "ǯavaxi",
"word": "ჯავახი"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
"Georgian lemmas",
"Georgian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Georgian proper nouns",
"Georgian surnames",
"Georgian terms suffixed with -შვილი",
"Georgian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒavaχiʃʷili]"
}
],
"word": "ჯავახიშვილი"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ჯავახიშვილი meaning in Georgian (6.9kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"ჯავახიშვილი"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "ჯავახიშვილი",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"ჯავახიშვილი"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "ჯავახიშვილი",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'postpositions taking the dative case'",
"path": [
"ჯავახიშვილი"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "ჯავახიშვილი",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'postpositions taking the genitive case'",
"path": [
"ჯავახიშვილი"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "ჯავახიშვილი",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'postpositions taking the instrumental case'",
"path": [
"ჯავახიშვილი"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "ჯავახიშვილი",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'postpositions taking the adverbial case'",
"path": [
"ჯავახიშვილი"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "ჯავახიშვილი",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Georgian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.