"წინაღობა" meaning in Georgian

See წინაღობა in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [t͡sʼinaʁoba]
Head templates: {{ka-noun|-}} წინაღობა • (c̣inaɣoba) (uncountable) Inflection templates: {{ka-infl-noun|-}} Forms: c̣inaɣoba [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], წინაღობა [nominative, singular], წინაღობამ [ergative, singular], წინაღობას [dative, singular], წინაღობას [dative, singular], წინაღობასაs) [dative, singular], წინაღობასაsa) [dative, singular], წინაღობის [genitive, singular], წინაღობის [genitive, singular], წინაღობისაs) [genitive, singular], წინაღობისაsa) [genitive, singular], წინაღობით [instrumental, singular], წინაღობით [instrumental, singular], წინაღობითაt) [instrumental, singular], წინაღობითაta) [instrumental, singular], წინაღობად [adverbial, singular], წინაღობად [adverbial, singular], წინაღობადაd) [adverbial, singular], წინაღობადაda) [adverbial, singular], წინაღობავ [singular, vocative], no-table-tags [table-tags], -ზე [error-unrecognized-form], წინაღობაზე [singular], -თან [error-unrecognized-form], წინაღობასთან [singular], -ში [error-unrecognized-form], წინაღობაში [singular], -ვით [error-unrecognized-form], წინაღობასავით [singular], -თვის [error-unrecognized-form], წინაღობისთვის [singular], -ებრ [error-unrecognized-form], წინაღობისებრ [singular], -კენ [error-unrecognized-form], წინაღობისკენ [singular], -გან [error-unrecognized-form], წინაღობისგან [singular], -ადმი [error-unrecognized-form], წინაღობისადმი [singular], -დან [error-unrecognized-form], წინაღობიდან [singular], -ურთ [error-unrecognized-form], წინაღობითურთ [singular], -მდე [error-unrecognized-form], წინაღობამდე [singular]
  1. (electricity) resistivity, resistance Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Electricity
    Sense id: en-წინაღობა-ka-noun-GnGbZ2wb Categories (other): Georgian entries with incorrect language header, Georgian links with redundant wikilinks, Georgian terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Topics: business, electrical-engineering, electricity, electromagnetism, energy, engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
     
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "c̣inaɣoba",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ka-infl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობა",
      "roman": "c̣inaɣoba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობამ",
      "roman": "c̣inaɣobam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობას",
      "roman": "c̣inaɣobas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობას",
      "roman": "c̣inaɣobasa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობასაs)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობასაsa)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობის",
      "roman": "c̣inaɣobis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობის",
      "roman": "c̣inaɣobisa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობისაs)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობისაsa)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობით",
      "roman": "c̣inaɣobit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობით",
      "roman": "c̣inaɣobita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობითაt)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობითაta)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობად",
      "roman": "c̣inaɣobad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობად",
      "roman": "c̣inaɣobada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობადაd)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობადაda)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობავ",
      "roman": "c̣inaɣobav",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ka-infl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ზე",
      "roman": "-ze, “on”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობაზე",
      "roman": "c̣inaɣobaze",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-თან",
      "roman": "-tan, “near”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობასთან",
      "roman": "c̣inaɣobastan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ში",
      "roman": "-ši, “in”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობაში",
      "roman": "c̣inaɣobaši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ვით",
      "roman": "-vit, “like”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობასავით",
      "roman": "c̣inaɣobasavit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-თვის",
      "roman": "-tvis, “for”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობისთვის",
      "roman": "c̣inaɣobistvis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ებრ",
      "roman": "-ebr, “like”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობისებრ",
      "roman": "c̣inaɣobisebr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-კენ",
      "roman": "-ḳen, “towards”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობისკენ",
      "roman": "c̣inaɣobisḳen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-გან",
      "roman": "-gan, “from/of”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობისგან",
      "roman": "c̣inaɣobisgan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ადმი",
      "roman": "-admi, “in relation to”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობისადმი",
      "roman": "c̣inaɣobisadmi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-დან",
      "roman": "-dan, “from/since”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობიდან",
      "roman": "c̣inaɣobidan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ურთ",
      "roman": "-urt, “together with”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობითურთ",
      "roman": "c̣inaɣobiturt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-მდე",
      "roman": "-mde, “up to”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობამდე",
      "roman": "c̣inaɣobamde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "წინაღობა • (c̣inaɣoba) (uncountable)",
      "name": "ka-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "წი‧ნა‧ღო‧ბა"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "name": "ka-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Georgian",
  "lang_code": "ka",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ka",
          "name": "Electricity",
          "orig": "ka:Electricity",
          "parents": [
            "Electromagnetism",
            "Physics",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "resistivity, resistance"
      ],
      "id": "en-წინაღობა-ka-noun-GnGbZ2wb",
      "links": [
        [
          "electricity",
          "electricity"
        ],
        [
          "resistivity",
          "resistivity"
        ],
        [
          "resistance",
          "resistance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(electricity) resistivity, resistance"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "electrical-engineering",
        "electricity",
        "electromagnetism",
        "energy",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sʼinaʁoba]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "წინაღობა"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "c̣inaɣoba",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ka-infl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობა",
      "roman": "c̣inaɣoba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობამ",
      "roman": "c̣inaɣobam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობას",
      "roman": "c̣inaɣobas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობას",
      "roman": "c̣inaɣobasa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობასაs)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობასაsa)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობის",
      "roman": "c̣inaɣobis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობის",
      "roman": "c̣inaɣobisa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობისაs)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობისაsa)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობით",
      "roman": "c̣inaɣobit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობით",
      "roman": "c̣inaɣobita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობითაt)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობითაta)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობად",
      "roman": "c̣inaɣobad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობად",
      "roman": "c̣inaɣobada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობადაd)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობადაda)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობავ",
      "roman": "c̣inaɣobav",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ka-infl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ზე",
      "roman": "-ze, “on”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობაზე",
      "roman": "c̣inaɣobaze",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-თან",
      "roman": "-tan, “near”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობასთან",
      "roman": "c̣inaɣobastan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ში",
      "roman": "-ši, “in”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობაში",
      "roman": "c̣inaɣobaši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ვით",
      "roman": "-vit, “like”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობასავით",
      "roman": "c̣inaɣobasavit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-თვის",
      "roman": "-tvis, “for”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობისთვის",
      "roman": "c̣inaɣobistvis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ებრ",
      "roman": "-ebr, “like”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობისებრ",
      "roman": "c̣inaɣobisebr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-კენ",
      "roman": "-ḳen, “towards”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობისკენ",
      "roman": "c̣inaɣobisḳen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-გან",
      "roman": "-gan, “from/of”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობისგან",
      "roman": "c̣inaɣobisgan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ადმი",
      "roman": "-admi, “in relation to”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობისადმი",
      "roman": "c̣inaɣobisadmi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-დან",
      "roman": "-dan, “from/since”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობიდან",
      "roman": "c̣inaɣobidan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ურთ",
      "roman": "-urt, “together with”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობითურთ",
      "roman": "c̣inaɣobiturt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-მდე",
      "roman": "-mde, “up to”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "წინაღობამდე",
      "roman": "c̣inaɣobamde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "წინაღობა • (c̣inaɣoba) (uncountable)",
      "name": "ka-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "წი‧ნა‧ღო‧ბა"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "name": "ka-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Georgian",
  "lang_code": "ka",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Georgian lemmas",
        "Georgian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Georgian nouns",
        "Georgian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
        "Georgian uncountable nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ka:Electricity"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "resistivity, resistance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "electricity",
          "electricity"
        ],
        [
          "resistivity",
          "resistivity"
        ],
        [
          "resistance",
          "resistance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(electricity) resistivity, resistance"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "electrical-engineering",
        "electricity",
        "electromagnetism",
        "energy",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sʼinaʁoba]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "წინაღობა"
}

Download raw JSONL data for წინაღობა meaning in Georgian (6.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "წინაღობა"
  ],
  "section": "Georgian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "წინაღობა",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "წინაღობა"
  ],
  "section": "Georgian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "წინაღობა",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'postpositions taking the dative case'",
  "path": [
    "წინაღობა"
  ],
  "section": "Georgian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "წინაღობა",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'postpositions taking the genitive case'",
  "path": [
    "წინაღობა"
  ],
  "section": "Georgian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "წინაღობა",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'postpositions taking the instrumental case'",
  "path": [
    "წინაღობა"
  ],
  "section": "Georgian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "წინაღობა",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'postpositions taking the adverbial case'",
  "path": [
    "წინაღობა"
  ],
  "section": "Georgian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "წინაღობა",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Georgian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.