"ძეწნა" meaning in Georgian

See ძეწნა in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /d͡zet͡sʼna/
Etymology: From Old Georgian ძეწნი (ʒec̣ni, “willow”) + -ა (-a), from Proto-Georgian-Zan *ʒec̣₁n- / Proto-Kartvelian *ʒ₁ec̣₁(w)n- (“willow”). Cognate with Mingrelian ზიჭონი (zič̣oni). Svan ჭჷჭჷნდ (č̣əč̣ənd) is possibly borrowed from Mingrelian. Etymology templates: {{inh|ka|oge|ძეწნი||willow}} Old Georgian ძეწნი (ʒec̣ni, “willow”), {{suffix|ka|3=-ა}} + -ა (-a), {{inh|ka|ccs-gzn-pro|*ʒec̣₁n-}} Proto-Georgian-Zan *ʒec̣₁n-, {{inh|ka|ccs-pro|*ʒ₁ec̣₁n-|*ʒ₁ec̣₁(w)n-|t=willow}} Proto-Kartvelian *ʒ₁ec̣₁(w)n- (“willow”), {{cog|xmf|ზიჭონი}} Mingrelian ზიჭონი (zič̣oni), {{cog|sva|ჭჷჭჷნდ}} Svan ჭჷჭჷნდ (č̣əč̣ənd), {{m+|xmf|-}} Mingrelian Head templates: {{ka-noun}} ძეწნა • (ʒec̣na) (plural ძეწნები) Inflection templates: {{ka-infl-noun}} Forms: ʒec̣na [romanization], ძეწნები [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ძეწნა [nominative, singular], ძეწნები [nominative, plural], ძეწნანი [archaic, nominative, plural], ძეწნამ [ergative, singular], ძეწნებმა [ergative, plural], ძეწნათ [archaic, ergative, plural], ძეწნათ [archaic, ergative, plural], ძეწნათაt) [archaic, ergative, plural], ძეწნათაta) [archaic, ergative, plural], ძეწნას [dative, singular], ძეწნას [dative, singular], ძეწნასაs) [dative, singular], ძეწნასაsa) [dative, singular], ძეწნებს [dative, plural], ძეწნებს [dative, plural], ძეწნებსაs) [dative, plural], ძეწნებსაsa) [dative, plural], ძეწნათ [archaic, dative, plural], ძეწნათ [archaic, dative, plural], ძეწნათაt) [archaic, dative, plural], ძეწნათაta) [archaic, dative, plural], ძეწნის [genitive, singular], ძეწნის [genitive, singular], ძეწნისაs) [genitive, singular], ძეწნისაsa) [genitive, singular], ძეწნების [genitive, plural], ძეწნების [genitive, plural], ძეწნებისაs) [genitive, plural], ძეწნებისაsa) [genitive, plural], ძეწნათ [archaic, genitive, plural], ძეწნათ [archaic, genitive, plural], ძეწნათაt) [archaic, genitive, plural], ძეწნათაta) [archaic, genitive, plural], ძეწნით [instrumental, singular], ძეწნით [instrumental, singular], ძეწნითაt) [instrumental, singular], ძეწნითაta) [instrumental, singular], ძეწნებით [instrumental, plural], ძეწნებით [instrumental, plural], ძეწნებითაt) [instrumental, plural], ძეწნებითაta) [instrumental, plural], ძეწნად [adverbial, singular], ძეწნად [adverbial, singular], ძეწნადაd) [adverbial, singular], ძეწნადაda) [adverbial, singular], ძეწნებად [adverbial, plural], ძეწნებად [adverbial, plural], ძეწნებადაd) [adverbial, plural], ძეწნებადაda) [adverbial, plural], ძეწნავ [singular, vocative], ძეწნებო [plural, vocative], ძეწნანო [archaic, plural, vocative], no-table-tags [table-tags], -ზე [postpositional, with-dative], ძეწნაზე [singular], ძეწნებზე [plural], -თან [postpositional, with-dative], ძეწნასთან [singular], ძეწნებთან [plural], -ში [postpositional, with-dative], ძეწნაში [singular], ძეწნებში [plural], -ვით [postpositional, with-dative], ძეწნასავით [singular], ძეწნებივით [plural], -თვის [postpositional, with-genitive], ძეწნისთვის [singular], ძეწნებისთვის [plural], -ებრ [postpositional, with-genitive], ძეწნისებრ [singular], ძეწნებისებრ [plural], -კენ [postpositional, with-genitive], ძეწნისკენ [singular], ძეწნებისკენ [plural], -გან [postpositional, with-genitive], ძეწნისგან [singular], ძეწნებისგან [plural], -დან [postpositional, with-instrumental], ძეწნიდან [singular], ძეწნებიდან [plural], -ურთ [postpositional, with-instrumental], ძეწნითურთ [singular], ძეწნებითურთ [plural], -მდე [postpositional, with-adverb], ძეწნამდე [singular], ძეწნებამდე [plural]
  1. weeping willow (Salix babylonica) Categories (lifeform): Willows and poplars Synonyms: ძეძნი — Meskheti (ʒeʒni)

Download JSON data for ძეწნა meaning in Georgian (12.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xmf",
            "2": "ძერწი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mingrelian: ძერწი (ʒerc̣i)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mingrelian: ძერწი (ʒerc̣i)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "oge",
        "3": "ძეწნი",
        "4": "",
        "5": "willow"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Georgian ძეწნი (ʒec̣ni, “willow”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "3": "-ა"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -ა (-a)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "ccs-gzn-pro",
        "3": "*ʒec̣₁n-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Georgian-Zan *ʒec̣₁n-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "ccs-pro",
        "3": "*ʒ₁ec̣₁n-",
        "4": "*ʒ₁ec̣₁(w)n-",
        "t": "willow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Kartvelian *ʒ₁ec̣₁(w)n- (“willow”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "2": "ზიჭონი"
      },
      "expansion": "Mingrelian ზიჭონი (zič̣oni)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sva",
        "2": "ჭჷჭჷნდ"
      },
      "expansion": "Svan ჭჷჭჷნდ (č̣əč̣ənd)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Mingrelian",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Georgian ძეწნი (ʒec̣ni, “willow”) + -ა (-a), from Proto-Georgian-Zan *ʒec̣₁n- / Proto-Kartvelian *ʒ₁ec̣₁(w)n- (“willow”). Cognate with Mingrelian ზიჭონი (zič̣oni). Svan ჭჷჭჷნდ (č̣əč̣ənd) is possibly borrowed from Mingrelian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ʒec̣na",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნები",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ka-infl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნა",
      "roman": "ʒec̣na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნები",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nebi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნანი",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nani",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნამ",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნებმა",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nebma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნათ",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "ergative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნათ",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "ergative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნათაt)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "ergative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნათაta)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "ergative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნას",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნას",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nasa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნასაs)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნასაsa)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნებს",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nebs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნებს",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nebsa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნებსაs)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნებსაsa)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნათ",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნათ",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნათაt)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნათაta)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნის",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნის",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nisa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნისაs)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნისაsa)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნების",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nebis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნების",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nebisa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნებისაs)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნებისაsa)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნათ",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნათ",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნათაt)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნათაta)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნით",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნით",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნითაt)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნითაta)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნებით",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nebit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნებით",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nebita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნებითაt)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნებითაta)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნად",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნად",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნადაd)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნადაda)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნებად",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nebad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნებად",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nebada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნებადაd)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნებადაda)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნავ",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nav",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნებო",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nebo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნანო",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nano",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ka-infl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ზე",
      "roman": "on - ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნაზე",
      "roman": "ʒec̣naze",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნებზე",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nebze",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-თან",
      "roman": "near - ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნასთან",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nastan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნებთან",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nebtan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ში",
      "roman": "in - ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნაში",
      "roman": "ʒec̣naši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნებში",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nebši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ვით",
      "roman": "like a - ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნასავით",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nasavit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნებივით",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nebivit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-თვის",
      "roman": "for - ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნისთვის",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nistvis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნებისთვის",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nebistvis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ებრ",
      "roman": "like a - ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნისებრ",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nisebr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნებისებრ",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nebisebr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-კენ",
      "roman": "towards - ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნისკენ",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nisḳen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნებისკენ",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nebisḳen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-გან",
      "roman": "from/of - ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნისგან",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nisgan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნებისგან",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nebisgan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-დან",
      "roman": "from / since - ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნიდან",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nidan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნებიდან",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nebidan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ურთ",
      "roman": "together with - ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნითურთ",
      "roman": "ʒec̣niturt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნებითურთ",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nebiturt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-მდე",
      "roman": "up to - ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნამდე",
      "roman": "ʒec̣namde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნებამდე",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nebamde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ძეწნა • (ʒec̣na) (plural ძეწნები)",
      "name": "ka-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ძეწ‧ნა"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ka-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Georgian",
  "lang_code": "ka",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian terms suffixed with -ა",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ka",
          "name": "Willows and poplars",
          "orig": "ka:Willows and poplars",
          "parents": [
            "Malpighiales order plants",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "weeping willow (Salix babylonica)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ძეწნა-ka-noun-Xy6Ykb02",
      "links": [
        [
          "weeping willow",
          "weeping willow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "ʒeʒni",
          "word": "ძეძნი — Meskheti"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡zet͡sʼna/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ძეწნა"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xmf",
            "2": "ძერწი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mingrelian: ძერწი (ʒerc̣i)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mingrelian: ძერწი (ʒerc̣i)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "oge",
        "3": "ძეწნი",
        "4": "",
        "5": "willow"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Georgian ძეწნი (ʒec̣ni, “willow”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "3": "-ა"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -ა (-a)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "ccs-gzn-pro",
        "3": "*ʒec̣₁n-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Georgian-Zan *ʒec̣₁n-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "ccs-pro",
        "3": "*ʒ₁ec̣₁n-",
        "4": "*ʒ₁ec̣₁(w)n-",
        "t": "willow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Kartvelian *ʒ₁ec̣₁(w)n- (“willow”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "2": "ზიჭონი"
      },
      "expansion": "Mingrelian ზიჭონი (zič̣oni)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sva",
        "2": "ჭჷჭჷნდ"
      },
      "expansion": "Svan ჭჷჭჷნდ (č̣əč̣ənd)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Mingrelian",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Georgian ძეწნი (ʒec̣ni, “willow”) + -ა (-a), from Proto-Georgian-Zan *ʒec̣₁n- / Proto-Kartvelian *ʒ₁ec̣₁(w)n- (“willow”). Cognate with Mingrelian ზიჭონი (zič̣oni). Svan ჭჷჭჷნდ (č̣əč̣ənd) is possibly borrowed from Mingrelian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ʒec̣na",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნები",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ka-infl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნა",
      "roman": "ʒec̣na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნები",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nebi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნანი",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nani",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნამ",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნებმა",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nebma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნათ",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "ergative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნათ",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "ergative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნათაt)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "ergative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნათაta)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "ergative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნას",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნას",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nasa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნასაs)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნასაsa)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნებს",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nebs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნებს",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nebsa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნებსაs)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნებსაsa)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნათ",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნათ",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნათაt)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნათაta)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნის",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნის",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nisa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნისაs)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნისაsa)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნების",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nebis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნების",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nebisa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნებისაs)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნებისაsa)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნათ",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნათ",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნათაt)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნათაta)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნით",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნით",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნითაt)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნითაta)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნებით",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nebit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნებით",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nebita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნებითაt)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნებითაta)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნად",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნად",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნადაd)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნადაda)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნებად",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nebad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნებად",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nebada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნებადაd)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნებადაda)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნავ",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nav",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნებო",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nebo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნანო",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nano",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ka-infl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ზე",
      "roman": "on - ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნაზე",
      "roman": "ʒec̣naze",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნებზე",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nebze",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-თან",
      "roman": "near - ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნასთან",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nastan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნებთან",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nebtan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ში",
      "roman": "in - ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნაში",
      "roman": "ʒec̣naši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნებში",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nebši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ვით",
      "roman": "like a - ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნასავით",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nasavit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნებივით",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nebivit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-თვის",
      "roman": "for - ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნისთვის",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nistvis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნებისთვის",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nebistvis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ებრ",
      "roman": "like a - ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნისებრ",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nisebr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნებისებრ",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nebisebr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-კენ",
      "roman": "towards - ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნისკენ",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nisḳen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნებისკენ",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nebisḳen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-გან",
      "roman": "from/of - ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნისგან",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nisgan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნებისგან",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nebisgan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-დან",
      "roman": "from / since - ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნიდან",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nidan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნებიდან",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nebidan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ურთ",
      "roman": "together with - ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნითურთ",
      "roman": "ʒec̣niturt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნებითურთ",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nebiturt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-მდე",
      "roman": "up to - ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნამდე",
      "roman": "ʒec̣namde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძეწნებამდე",
      "roman": "ʒec̣nebamde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ძეწნა • (ʒec̣na) (plural ძეწნები)",
      "name": "ka-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ძეწ‧ნა"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ka-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Georgian",
  "lang_code": "ka",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "Georgian 2-syllable words",
        "Georgian countable nouns",
        "Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Georgian lemmas",
        "Georgian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Georgian nouns",
        "Georgian terms derived from Old Georgian",
        "Georgian terms derived from Proto-Georgian-Zan",
        "Georgian terms derived from Proto-Kartvelian",
        "Georgian terms inherited from Old Georgian",
        "Georgian terms inherited from Proto-Georgian-Zan",
        "Georgian terms inherited from Proto-Kartvelian",
        "Georgian terms suffixed with -ა",
        "Georgian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
        "ka:Willows and poplars"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "weeping willow (Salix babylonica)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weeping willow",
          "weeping willow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡zet͡sʼna/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ʒeʒni",
      "word": "ძეძნი — Meskheti"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ძეწნა"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Georgian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.