See ქვიშნა in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xmf",
"2": "ქვიშნა",
"bor": "1",
"id": "cherry"
},
"expansion": "→ Mingrelian: ქვიშნა (kvišna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mingrelian: ქვიშნა (kvišna)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "cherry"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ota",
"3": "وشنه",
"tr": "vişne"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish وشنه (vişne)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ru",
"3": "ви́шня"
},
"expansion": "Russian ви́шня (víšnja)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish وشنه (vişne) or Russian ви́шня (víšnja). For the ვ → ქვ (v → kv) development compare ნიქვთი (nikvti), ექვთიმე (ekvtime).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kvišna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნები",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ka-infl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნა",
"roman": "kvišna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნები",
"roman": "kvišnebi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნანი",
"roman": "kvišnani",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნამ",
"roman": "kvišnam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებმა",
"roman": "kvišnebma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნათ",
"roman": "kvišnat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"ergative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნათ",
"roman": "kvišnata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"ergative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნათაt)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"ergative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნათაta)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"ergative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნას",
"roman": "kvišnas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნას",
"roman": "kvišnasa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნასაs)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნასაsa)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებს",
"roman": "kvišnebs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებს",
"roman": "kvišnebsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებსაs)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებსაsa)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნათ",
"roman": "kvišnat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნათ",
"roman": "kvišnata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნათაt)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნათაta)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნის",
"roman": "kvišnis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნის",
"roman": "kvišnisa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნისაs)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნისაsa)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნების",
"roman": "kvišnebis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნების",
"roman": "kvišnebisa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებისაs)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებისაsa)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნათ",
"roman": "kvišnat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნათ",
"roman": "kvišnata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნათაt)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნათაta)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნით",
"roman": "kvišnit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნით",
"roman": "kvišnita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნითაt)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნითაta)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებით",
"roman": "kvišnebit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებით",
"roman": "kvišnebita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებითაt)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებითაta)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნად",
"roman": "kvišnad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნად",
"roman": "kvišnada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნადაd)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნადაda)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებად",
"roman": "kvišnebad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებად",
"roman": "kvišnebada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებადაd)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებადაda)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნავ",
"roman": "kvišnav",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებო",
"roman": "kvišnebo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნანო",
"roman": "kvišnano",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ka-infl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ზე",
"roman": "-ze, “on”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნაზე",
"roman": "kvišnaze",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებზე",
"roman": "kvišnebze",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-თან",
"roman": "-tan, “near”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნასთან",
"roman": "kvišnastan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებთან",
"roman": "kvišnebtan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ში",
"roman": "-ši, “in”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნაში",
"roman": "kvišnaši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებში",
"roman": "kvišnebši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ვით",
"roman": "-vit, “like”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნასავით",
"roman": "kvišnasavit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებივით",
"roman": "kvišnebivit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-თვის",
"roman": "-tvis, “for”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნისთვის",
"roman": "kvišnistvis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებისთვის",
"roman": "kvišnebistvis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ებრ",
"roman": "-ebr, “like”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნისებრ",
"roman": "kvišnisebr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებისებრ",
"roman": "kvišnebisebr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-კენ",
"roman": "-ḳen, “towards”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნისკენ",
"roman": "kvišnisḳen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებისკენ",
"roman": "kvišnebisḳen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-გან",
"roman": "-gan, “from/of”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნისგან",
"roman": "kvišnisgan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებისგან",
"roman": "kvišnebisgan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-დან",
"roman": "-dan, “from/since”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნიდან",
"roman": "kvišnidan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებიდან",
"roman": "kvišnebidan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ურთ",
"roman": "-urt, “together with”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნითურთ",
"roman": "kvišniturt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებითურთ",
"roman": "kvišnebiturt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-მდე",
"roman": "-mde, “up to”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნამდე",
"roman": "kvišnamde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებამდე",
"roman": "kvišnebamde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ქვიშნა • (kvišna) (plural ქვიშნები)",
"name": "ka-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ქვიშ‧ნა"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ka-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Imereti Georgian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Meskheti Georgian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Racha Georgian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kvišnabali",
"word": "ქვიშნაბალი"
},
{
"roman": "kvišambali",
"word": "ქვიშამბალი"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of ალუბალი (alubali, “sour cherry”)"
],
"id": "en-ქვიშნა-ka-noun-6OGb~ES0",
"links": [
[
"ალუბალი",
"ალუბალი#Georgian"
],
[
"sour cherry",
"sour cherry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Meskheti, Imereti, Racha) Synonym of ალუბალი (alubali, “sour cherry”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "alubali, “sour cherry”",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "ალუბალი"
},
{
"roman": "višna",
"word": "ვიშნა — Guria"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰviʃna/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰʷiʃna]"
}
],
"word": "ქვიშნა"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xmf",
"2": "ქვიშნა",
"bor": "1",
"id": "vetch"
},
"expansion": "→ Mingrelian: ქვიშნა (kvišna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mingrelian: ქვიშნა (kvišna)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "vetch"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ar",
"3": "كُشْنَى"
},
"expansion": "Arabic كُشْنَى (kušnā)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Arabic كُشْنَى (kušnā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kvišna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნები",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ka-infl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნა",
"roman": "kvišna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნები",
"roman": "kvišnebi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნანი",
"roman": "kvišnani",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნამ",
"roman": "kvišnam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებმა",
"roman": "kvišnebma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნათ",
"roman": "kvišnat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"ergative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნათ",
"roman": "kvišnata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"ergative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნათაt)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"ergative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნათაta)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"ergative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნას",
"roman": "kvišnas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნას",
"roman": "kvišnasa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნასაs)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნასაsa)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებს",
"roman": "kvišnebs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებს",
"roman": "kvišnebsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებსაs)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებსაsa)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნათ",
"roman": "kvišnat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნათ",
"roman": "kvišnata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნათაt)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნათაta)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნის",
"roman": "kvišnis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნის",
"roman": "kvišnisa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნისაs)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნისაsa)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნების",
"roman": "kvišnebis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნების",
"roman": "kvišnebisa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებისაs)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებისაsa)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნათ",
"roman": "kvišnat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნათ",
"roman": "kvišnata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნათაt)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნათაta)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნით",
"roman": "kvišnit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნით",
"roman": "kvišnita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნითაt)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნითაta)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებით",
"roman": "kvišnebit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებით",
"roman": "kvišnebita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებითაt)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებითაta)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნად",
"roman": "kvišnad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნად",
"roman": "kvišnada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნადაd)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნადაda)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებად",
"roman": "kvišnebad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებად",
"roman": "kvišnebada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებადაd)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებადაda)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნავ",
"roman": "kvišnav",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებო",
"roman": "kvišnebo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნანო",
"roman": "kvišnano",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ka-infl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ზე",
"roman": "-ze, “on”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნაზე",
"roman": "kvišnaze",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებზე",
"roman": "kvišnebze",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-თან",
"roman": "-tan, “near”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნასთან",
"roman": "kvišnastan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებთან",
"roman": "kvišnebtan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ში",
"roman": "-ši, “in”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნაში",
"roman": "kvišnaši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებში",
"roman": "kvišnebši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ვით",
"roman": "-vit, “like”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნასავით",
"roman": "kvišnasavit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებივით",
"roman": "kvišnebivit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-თვის",
"roman": "-tvis, “for”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნისთვის",
"roman": "kvišnistvis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებისთვის",
"roman": "kvišnebistvis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ებრ",
"roman": "-ebr, “like”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნისებრ",
"roman": "kvišnisebr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებისებრ",
"roman": "kvišnebisebr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-კენ",
"roman": "-ḳen, “towards”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნისკენ",
"roman": "kvišnisḳen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებისკენ",
"roman": "kvišnebisḳen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-გან",
"roman": "-gan, “from/of”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნისგან",
"roman": "kvišnisgan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებისგან",
"roman": "kvišnebisgan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-დან",
"roman": "-dan, “from/since”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნიდან",
"roman": "kvišnidan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებიდან",
"roman": "kvišnebidan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ურთ",
"roman": "-urt, “together with”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნითურთ",
"roman": "kvišniturt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებითურთ",
"roman": "kvišnebiturt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-მდე",
"roman": "-mde, “up to”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნამდე",
"roman": "kvišnamde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებამდე",
"roman": "kvišnebamde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ქვიშნა • (kvišna) (plural ქვიშნები)",
"name": "ka-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ქვიშ‧ნა"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ka-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javakheti Georgian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Georgian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 40 6 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ka",
"name": "Fabeae tribe plants",
"orig": "ka:Fabeae tribe plants",
"parents": [
"Legumes",
"Fabales order plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ka",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "ka:Fruits",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ka",
"name": "Prunus genus plants",
"orig": "ka:Prunus genus plants",
"parents": [
"Rose family plants",
"Stone fruits",
"Rosales order plants",
"Fruits",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Plants",
"Foods",
"Lifeforms",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of უგრეხელი (ugrexeli, “bitter vetch (Vicia ervilia)”)"
],
"id": "en-ქვიშნა-ka-noun-2XUVhdAB",
"links": [
[
"უგრეხელი",
"უგრეხელი#Georgian"
],
[
"bitter vetch",
"bitter vetch"
],
[
"Vicia ervilia",
"Vicia ervilia#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Javakheti) Synonym of უგრეხელი (ugrexeli, “bitter vetch (Vicia ervilia)”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "(ugrexeli, “bitter vetch (Vicia ervilia)”)",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "უგრეხელი"
},
{
"roman": "kušna",
"word": "ქუშნა"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰviʃna/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰʷiʃna]"
}
],
"word": "ქვიშნა"
}
{
"categories": [
"Georgian 2-syllable words",
"Georgian countable nouns",
"Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
"Georgian lemmas",
"Georgian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Georgian nouns",
"Georgian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"Georgian terms borrowed from Russian",
"Georgian terms derived from Arabic",
"Georgian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Georgian terms derived from Russian",
"Georgian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ka:Fabeae tribe plants",
"ka:Fruits",
"ka:Prunus genus plants",
"xmf:Fabeae tribe plants",
"xmf:Fruits",
"xmf:Prunus genus plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kvišnabali",
"word": "ქვიშნაბალი"
},
{
"roman": "kvišambali",
"word": "ქვიშამბალი"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xmf",
"2": "ქვიშნა",
"bor": "1",
"id": "cherry"
},
"expansion": "→ Mingrelian: ქვიშნა (kvišna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mingrelian: ქვიშნა (kvišna)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "cherry"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ota",
"3": "وشنه",
"tr": "vişne"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish وشنه (vişne)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ru",
"3": "ви́шня"
},
"expansion": "Russian ви́шня (víšnja)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish وشنه (vişne) or Russian ви́шня (víšnja). For the ვ → ქვ (v → kv) development compare ნიქვთი (nikvti), ექვთიმე (ekvtime).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kvišna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნები",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ka-infl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნა",
"roman": "kvišna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნები",
"roman": "kvišnebi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნანი",
"roman": "kvišnani",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნამ",
"roman": "kvišnam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებმა",
"roman": "kvišnebma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნათ",
"roman": "kvišnat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"ergative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნათ",
"roman": "kvišnata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"ergative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნათაt)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"ergative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნათაta)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"ergative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნას",
"roman": "kvišnas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნას",
"roman": "kvišnasa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნასაs)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნასაsa)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებს",
"roman": "kvišnebs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებს",
"roman": "kvišnebsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებსაs)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებსაsa)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნათ",
"roman": "kvišnat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნათ",
"roman": "kvišnata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნათაt)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნათაta)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნის",
"roman": "kvišnis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნის",
"roman": "kvišnisa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნისაs)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნისაsa)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნების",
"roman": "kvišnebis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნების",
"roman": "kvišnebisa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებისაs)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებისაsa)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნათ",
"roman": "kvišnat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნათ",
"roman": "kvišnata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნათაt)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნათაta)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნით",
"roman": "kvišnit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნით",
"roman": "kvišnita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნითაt)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნითაta)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებით",
"roman": "kvišnebit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებით",
"roman": "kvišnebita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებითაt)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებითაta)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნად",
"roman": "kvišnad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნად",
"roman": "kvišnada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნადაd)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნადაda)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებად",
"roman": "kvišnebad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებად",
"roman": "kvišnebada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებადაd)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებადაda)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნავ",
"roman": "kvišnav",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებო",
"roman": "kvišnebo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნანო",
"roman": "kvišnano",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ka-infl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ზე",
"roman": "-ze, “on”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნაზე",
"roman": "kvišnaze",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებზე",
"roman": "kvišnebze",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-თან",
"roman": "-tan, “near”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნასთან",
"roman": "kvišnastan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებთან",
"roman": "kvišnebtan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ში",
"roman": "-ši, “in”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნაში",
"roman": "kvišnaši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებში",
"roman": "kvišnebši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ვით",
"roman": "-vit, “like”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნასავით",
"roman": "kvišnasavit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებივით",
"roman": "kvišnebivit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-თვის",
"roman": "-tvis, “for”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნისთვის",
"roman": "kvišnistvis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებისთვის",
"roman": "kvišnebistvis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ებრ",
"roman": "-ebr, “like”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნისებრ",
"roman": "kvišnisebr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებისებრ",
"roman": "kvišnebisebr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-კენ",
"roman": "-ḳen, “towards”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნისკენ",
"roman": "kvišnisḳen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებისკენ",
"roman": "kvišnebisḳen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-გან",
"roman": "-gan, “from/of”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნისგან",
"roman": "kvišnisgan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებისგან",
"roman": "kvišnebisgan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-დან",
"roman": "-dan, “from/since”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნიდან",
"roman": "kvišnidan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებიდან",
"roman": "kvišnebidan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ურთ",
"roman": "-urt, “together with”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნითურთ",
"roman": "kvišniturt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებითურთ",
"roman": "kvišnebiturt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-მდე",
"roman": "-mde, “up to”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნამდე",
"roman": "kvišnamde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებამდე",
"roman": "kvišnebamde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ქვიშნა • (kvišna) (plural ქვიშნები)",
"name": "ka-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ქვიშ‧ნა"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ka-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Imereti Georgian",
"Meskheti Georgian",
"Racha Georgian"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of ალუბალი (alubali, “sour cherry”)"
],
"links": [
[
"ალუბალი",
"ალუბალი#Georgian"
],
[
"sour cherry",
"sour cherry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Meskheti, Imereti, Racha) Synonym of ალუბალი (alubali, “sour cherry”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "alubali, “sour cherry”",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "ალუბალი"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰviʃna/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰʷiʃna]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "višna",
"word": "ვიშნა — Guria"
}
],
"word": "ქვიშნა"
}
{
"categories": [
"Georgian 2-syllable words",
"Georgian countable nouns",
"Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
"Georgian lemmas",
"Georgian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Georgian nouns",
"Georgian terms derived from Arabic",
"Georgian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ka:Fabeae tribe plants",
"ka:Fruits",
"ka:Prunus genus plants",
"xmf:Fabeae tribe plants",
"xmf:Fruits",
"xmf:Prunus genus plants"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xmf",
"2": "ქვიშნა",
"bor": "1",
"id": "vetch"
},
"expansion": "→ Mingrelian: ქვიშნა (kvišna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mingrelian: ქვიშნა (kvišna)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "vetch"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ar",
"3": "كُشْنَى"
},
"expansion": "Arabic كُشْنَى (kušnā)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Arabic كُشْنَى (kušnā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kvišna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნები",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ka-infl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნა",
"roman": "kvišna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნები",
"roman": "kvišnebi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნანი",
"roman": "kvišnani",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნამ",
"roman": "kvišnam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებმა",
"roman": "kvišnebma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნათ",
"roman": "kvišnat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"ergative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნათ",
"roman": "kvišnata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"ergative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნათაt)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"ergative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნათაta)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"ergative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნას",
"roman": "kvišnas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნას",
"roman": "kvišnasa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნასაs)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნასაsa)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებს",
"roman": "kvišnebs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებს",
"roman": "kvišnebsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებსაs)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებსაsa)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნათ",
"roman": "kvišnat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნათ",
"roman": "kvišnata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნათაt)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნათაta)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნის",
"roman": "kvišnis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნის",
"roman": "kvišnisa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნისაs)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნისაsa)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნების",
"roman": "kvišnebis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნების",
"roman": "kvišnebisa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებისაs)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებისაsa)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნათ",
"roman": "kvišnat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნათ",
"roman": "kvišnata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნათაt)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნათაta)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნით",
"roman": "kvišnit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნით",
"roman": "kvišnita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნითაt)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნითაta)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებით",
"roman": "kvišnebit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებით",
"roman": "kvišnebita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებითაt)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებითაta)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნად",
"roman": "kvišnad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნად",
"roman": "kvišnada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნადაd)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნადაda)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებად",
"roman": "kvišnebad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებად",
"roman": "kvišnebada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებადაd)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებადაda)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნავ",
"roman": "kvišnav",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებო",
"roman": "kvišnebo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნანო",
"roman": "kvišnano",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ka-infl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ზე",
"roman": "-ze, “on”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნაზე",
"roman": "kvišnaze",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებზე",
"roman": "kvišnebze",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-თან",
"roman": "-tan, “near”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნასთან",
"roman": "kvišnastan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებთან",
"roman": "kvišnebtan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ში",
"roman": "-ši, “in”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნაში",
"roman": "kvišnaši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებში",
"roman": "kvišnebši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ვით",
"roman": "-vit, “like”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნასავით",
"roman": "kvišnasavit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებივით",
"roman": "kvišnebivit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-თვის",
"roman": "-tvis, “for”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნისთვის",
"roman": "kvišnistvis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებისთვის",
"roman": "kvišnebistvis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ებრ",
"roman": "-ebr, “like”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნისებრ",
"roman": "kvišnisebr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებისებრ",
"roman": "kvišnebisebr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-კენ",
"roman": "-ḳen, “towards”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნისკენ",
"roman": "kvišnisḳen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებისკენ",
"roman": "kvišnebisḳen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-გან",
"roman": "-gan, “from/of”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნისგან",
"roman": "kvišnisgan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებისგან",
"roman": "kvišnebisgan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-დან",
"roman": "-dan, “from/since”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნიდან",
"roman": "kvišnidan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებიდან",
"roman": "kvišnebidan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ურთ",
"roman": "-urt, “together with”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნითურთ",
"roman": "kvišniturt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებითურთ",
"roman": "kvišnebiturt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-მდე",
"roman": "-mde, “up to”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნამდე",
"roman": "kvišnamde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ქვიშნებამდე",
"roman": "kvišnebamde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ქვიშნა • (kvišna) (plural ქვიშნები)",
"name": "ka-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ქვიშ‧ნა"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ka-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Javakheti Georgian"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of უგრეხელი (ugrexeli, “bitter vetch (Vicia ervilia)”)"
],
"links": [
[
"უგრეხელი",
"უგრეხელი#Georgian"
],
[
"bitter vetch",
"bitter vetch"
],
[
"Vicia ervilia",
"Vicia ervilia#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Javakheti) Synonym of უგრეხელი (ugrexeli, “bitter vetch (Vicia ervilia)”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "(ugrexeli, “bitter vetch (Vicia ervilia)”)",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "უგრეხელი"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰviʃna/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰʷiʃna]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kušna",
"word": "ქუშნა"
}
],
"word": "ქვიშნა"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ქვიშნა meaning in Georgian (24.4kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Meskheti, Imereti, Racha",
"path": [
"ქვიშნა"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ქვიშნა",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Meskheti, Imereti, Racha",
"path": [
"ქვიშნა"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ქვიშნა",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Meskheti, Imereti, Racha",
"path": [
"ქვიშნა"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ქვიშნა",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Meskheti, Imereti, Racha",
"path": [
"ქვიშნა"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ქვიშნა",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Meskheti, Imereti, Racha",
"path": [
"ქვიშნა"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ქვიშნა",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Meskheti, Imereti, Racha",
"path": [
"ქვიშნა"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ქვიშნა",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"ქვიშნა"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ქვიშნა",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"ქვიშნა"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ქვიშნა",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Javakheti",
"path": [
"ქვიშნა"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ქვიშნა",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Javakheti",
"path": [
"ქვიშნა"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ქვიშნა",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"ქვიშნა"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ქვიშნა",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"ქვიშნა"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ქვიშნა",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Georgian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.