"უ- -ელი" meaning in Georgian

See უ- -ელი in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Circumfix

IPA: /u eli/ Forms: u- -eli [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|ka|circumfix|head=უ- -ელი}} უ- -ელი • (u- -eli)
  1. Circumfixed to nouns or verbal nouns to form adjectives meaning 'without (noun affixed)': -less, un-. Tags: morpheme Synonyms: უ- -ური (u- -uri), უ- -ო (u- -o)
    Sense id: en-უ-_-ელი-ka-circumfix-b8zNWVOE Categories (other): Georgian circumfixes, Georgian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for უ- -ელი meaning in Georgian (2.4kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "u- -eli",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "circumfix",
        "head": "უ- -ელი"
      },
      "expansion": "უ- -ელი • (u- -eli)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Georgian",
  "lang_code": "ka",
  "pos": "circumfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian circumfixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "სწავლა (sc̣avla, “to learn”) → უსწავლელი (usc̣avleli, “ignorant, uneducated”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ლმობიერება (lmobiereba, “mercy”) → ულმობელი (ulmobeli, “merciless”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ხსენება (xseneba, “to mention”) → უხსენებელი (uxsenebeli, “something that cannot be named, i.e. snake”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "კვლევა (ḳvleva, “to research, inquire”) → უკვლეველი (uḳvleveli, “unresearched, unexamined, unanalyzed, unstudied, untrodden, undiscovered”) (usually used with prefix გამო- (gamo-), as გამოკვლევა (gamoḳvleva))",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ქრობა (kroba, “to extinguish/become extinguished”) → უქრობელი (ukrobeli, “unextinguishable, unquenchable”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "შრეტა (šreṭa, “to exhaust/become exhausted, drained, to be used up”) → უშრეტელი (ušreṭeli, “infinite, drainless, everlasting, boundless, bottomless”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ზრდა (zrda, “to grow”) → უზრდელი (uzrdeli, “impolite, rude, i.e. badly raised, without proper upbringing”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "დარდი (dardi, “sorrow, worry”) → უდარდელი (udardeli, “careless, carefree, untroubled, light-hearted”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Circumfixed to nouns or verbal nouns to form adjectives meaning 'without (noun affixed)': -less, un-."
      ],
      "id": "en-უ-_-ელი-ka-circumfix-b8zNWVOE",
      "links": [
        [
          "-less",
          "-less"
        ],
        [
          "un-",
          "un-"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "u- -uri",
          "word": "უ- -ური"
        },
        {
          "roman": "u- -o",
          "word": "უ- -ო"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/u eli/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "უ- -ელი"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "u- -eli",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "circumfix",
        "head": "უ- -ელი"
      },
      "expansion": "უ- -ელი • (u- -eli)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Georgian",
  "lang_code": "ka",
  "pos": "circumfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Georgian circumfixes",
        "Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Georgian lemmas",
        "Georgian multiword terms",
        "Georgian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Georgian terms with redundant head parameter"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "სწავლა (sc̣avla, “to learn”) → უსწავლელი (usc̣avleli, “ignorant, uneducated”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ლმობიერება (lmobiereba, “mercy”) → ულმობელი (ulmobeli, “merciless”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ხსენება (xseneba, “to mention”) → უხსენებელი (uxsenebeli, “something that cannot be named, i.e. snake”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "კვლევა (ḳvleva, “to research, inquire”) → უკვლეველი (uḳvleveli, “unresearched, unexamined, unanalyzed, unstudied, untrodden, undiscovered”) (usually used with prefix გამო- (gamo-), as გამოკვლევა (gamoḳvleva))",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ქრობა (kroba, “to extinguish/become extinguished”) → უქრობელი (ukrobeli, “unextinguishable, unquenchable”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "შრეტა (šreṭa, “to exhaust/become exhausted, drained, to be used up”) → უშრეტელი (ušreṭeli, “infinite, drainless, everlasting, boundless, bottomless”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ზრდა (zrda, “to grow”) → უზრდელი (uzrdeli, “impolite, rude, i.e. badly raised, without proper upbringing”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "დარდი (dardi, “sorrow, worry”) → უდარდელი (udardeli, “careless, carefree, untroubled, light-hearted”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Circumfixed to nouns or verbal nouns to form adjectives meaning 'without (noun affixed)': -less, un-."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-less",
          "-less"
        ],
        [
          "un-",
          "un-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/u eli/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "u- -uri",
      "word": "უ- -ური"
    },
    {
      "roman": "u- -o",
      "word": "უ- -ო"
    }
  ],
  "word": "უ- -ელი"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Georgian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.