See ტყებუჩავა in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "xmf",
"3": "",
"4": "ტყებუჩავა"
},
"expansion": "Mingrelian ტყებუჩავა (ṭq̇ebučava)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xmf",
"2": "ტყები",
"3": "უჩა",
"4": "-ავა",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "leather, skin",
"t2": "black"
},
"expansion": "ტყები (ṭq̇ebi, “leather, skin”) + უჩა (uča, “black”) + -ავა (-ava)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Mingrelian ტყებუჩავა (ṭq̇ebučava), equivalent to ტყები (ṭq̇ebi, “leather, skin”) + უჩა (uča, “black”) + -ავა (-ava).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ṭq̇ebučava",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ka-infl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავა",
"roman": "ṭq̇ebučava",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავამ",
"roman": "ṭq̇ebučavam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავას",
"roman": "ṭq̇ebučavas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავას",
"roman": "ṭq̇ebučavasa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავასაs)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავასაsa)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავის",
"roman": "ṭq̇ebučavis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავის",
"roman": "ṭq̇ebučavisa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავისაs)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავისაsa)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავით",
"roman": "ṭq̇ebučavit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავით",
"roman": "ṭq̇ebučavita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავითაt)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავითაta)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავად",
"roman": "ṭq̇ebučavad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავად",
"roman": "ṭq̇ebučavada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავადაd)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავადაda)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავავ",
"roman": "ṭq̇ebučavav",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ka-infl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ზე",
"roman": "-ze, “on”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავაზე",
"roman": "ṭq̇ebučavaze",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-თან",
"roman": "-tan, “near”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავასთან",
"roman": "ṭq̇ebučavastan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ში",
"roman": "-ši, “in”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავაში",
"roman": "ṭq̇ebučavaši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ვით",
"roman": "-vit, “like”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავასავით",
"roman": "ṭq̇ebučavasavit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-თვის",
"roman": "-tvis, “for”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავისთვის",
"roman": "ṭq̇ebučavistvis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ებრ",
"roman": "-ebr, “like”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავისებრ",
"roman": "ṭq̇ebučavisebr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-კენ",
"roman": "-ḳen, “towards”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავისკენ",
"roman": "ṭq̇ebučavisḳen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-გან",
"roman": "-gan, “from/of”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავისგან",
"roman": "ṭq̇ebučavisgan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ადმი",
"roman": "-admi, “in relation to”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავისადმი",
"roman": "ṭq̇ebučavisadmi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-დან",
"roman": "-dan, “from/since”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავიდან",
"roman": "ṭq̇ebučavidan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ურთ",
"roman": "-urt, “together with”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავითურთ",
"roman": "ṭq̇ebučaviturt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-მდე",
"roman": "-mde, “up to”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავამდე",
"roman": "ṭq̇ebučavamde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ტყებუჩავა • (ṭq̇ebučava)",
"name": "ka-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ტყე‧ბუ‧ჩა‧ვა"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"name": "ka-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Georgian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Georgian surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Georgian surnames ending with -ავა",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-ტყებუჩავა-ka-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tʼχʼebut͡ʃʰava]"
}
],
"word": "ტყებუჩავა"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "xmf",
"3": "",
"4": "ტყებუჩავა"
},
"expansion": "Mingrelian ტყებუჩავა (ṭq̇ebučava)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xmf",
"2": "ტყები",
"3": "უჩა",
"4": "-ავა",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "leather, skin",
"t2": "black"
},
"expansion": "ტყები (ṭq̇ebi, “leather, skin”) + უჩა (uča, “black”) + -ავა (-ava)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Mingrelian ტყებუჩავა (ṭq̇ebučava), equivalent to ტყები (ṭq̇ebi, “leather, skin”) + უჩა (uča, “black”) + -ავა (-ava).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ṭq̇ebučava",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ka-infl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავა",
"roman": "ṭq̇ebučava",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავამ",
"roman": "ṭq̇ebučavam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავას",
"roman": "ṭq̇ebučavas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავას",
"roman": "ṭq̇ebučavasa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავასაs)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავასაsa)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავის",
"roman": "ṭq̇ebučavis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავის",
"roman": "ṭq̇ebučavisa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავისაs)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავისაsa)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავით",
"roman": "ṭq̇ebučavit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავით",
"roman": "ṭq̇ebučavita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავითაt)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავითაta)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავად",
"roman": "ṭq̇ebučavad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავად",
"roman": "ṭq̇ebučavada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავადაd)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავადაda)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავავ",
"roman": "ṭq̇ebučavav",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ka-infl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ზე",
"roman": "-ze, “on”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავაზე",
"roman": "ṭq̇ebučavaze",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-თან",
"roman": "-tan, “near”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავასთან",
"roman": "ṭq̇ebučavastan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ში",
"roman": "-ši, “in”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავაში",
"roman": "ṭq̇ebučavaši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ვით",
"roman": "-vit, “like”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავასავით",
"roman": "ṭq̇ebučavasavit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-თვის",
"roman": "-tvis, “for”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავისთვის",
"roman": "ṭq̇ebučavistvis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ებრ",
"roman": "-ebr, “like”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავისებრ",
"roman": "ṭq̇ebučavisebr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-კენ",
"roman": "-ḳen, “towards”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავისკენ",
"roman": "ṭq̇ebučavisḳen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-გან",
"roman": "-gan, “from/of”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავისგან",
"roman": "ṭq̇ebučavisgan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ადმი",
"roman": "-admi, “in relation to”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავისადმი",
"roman": "ṭq̇ebučavisadmi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-დან",
"roman": "-dan, “from/since”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავიდან",
"roman": "ṭq̇ebučavidan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ურთ",
"roman": "-urt, “together with”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავითურთ",
"roman": "ṭq̇ebučaviturt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-მდე",
"roman": "-mde, “up to”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ტყებუჩავამდე",
"roman": "ṭq̇ebučavamde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ტყებუჩავა • (ṭq̇ebučava)",
"name": "ka-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ტყე‧ბუ‧ჩა‧ვა"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"name": "ka-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
"Georgian lemmas",
"Georgian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Georgian proper nouns",
"Georgian surnames",
"Georgian surnames ending with -ავა",
"Georgian terms borrowed from Mingrelian",
"Georgian terms derived from Mingrelian",
"Georgian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tʼχʼebut͡ʃʰava]"
}
],
"word": "ტყებუჩავა"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ტყებუჩავა meaning in Georgian (7.0kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"ტყებუჩავა"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "ტყებუჩავა",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"ტყებუჩავა"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "ტყებუჩავა",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'postpositions taking the dative case'",
"path": [
"ტყებუჩავა"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "ტყებუჩავა",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'postpositions taking the genitive case'",
"path": [
"ტყებუჩავა"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "ტყებუჩავა",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'postpositions taking the instrumental case'",
"path": [
"ტყებუჩავა"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "ტყებუჩავა",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'postpositions taking the adverbial case'",
"path": [
"ტყებუჩავა"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "ტყებუჩავა",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Georgian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.