See კალკი in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ru",
"3": "калька",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Russian калька (kalʹka)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "fr",
"3": "calque"
},
"expansion": "French calque",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from Russian калька (kalʹka), from French calque.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ḳalḳi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ka-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკი",
"roman": "ḳalḳi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკმა",
"roman": "ḳalḳma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკს",
"roman": "ḳalḳs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკს",
"roman": "ḳalḳsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკსაs)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკსაsa)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკის",
"roman": "ḳalḳis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკის",
"roman": "ḳalḳisa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკისაs)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკისაsa)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკით",
"roman": "ḳalḳit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკით",
"roman": "ḳalḳita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკითაt)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკითაta)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკად",
"roman": "ḳalḳad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკად",
"roman": "ḳalḳada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკადაd)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკადაda)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"archaic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკო",
"roman": "ḳalḳo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ka-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკზე",
"roman": "ḳalḳze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკთან",
"roman": "ḳalḳtan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკში",
"roman": "ḳalḳši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკივით",
"roman": "ḳalḳivit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკისთვის",
"roman": "ḳalḳistvis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკისებრ",
"roman": "ḳalḳisebr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკისკენ",
"roman": "ḳalḳisḳen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკისგან",
"roman": "ḳalḳisgan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკისადმი",
"roman": "ḳalḳisadmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკიდან",
"roman": "ḳalḳidan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკითურთ",
"roman": "ḳalḳiturt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკამდე",
"roman": "ḳalḳamde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "კალკი • (ḳalḳi) (uncountable)",
"name": "ka-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"name": "ka-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tracing paper"
],
"id": "en-კალკი-ka-noun-uFQXUIVj",
"links": [
[
"tracing paper",
"tracing paper"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ka",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "ka:Linguistics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Georgian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Georgian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"calque"
],
"id": "en-კალკი-ka-noun-l6o5qZLk",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"calque",
"calque"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) calque"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʼalkʼi]"
}
],
"word": "კალკი"
}
{
"categories": [
"Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
"Georgian lemmas",
"Georgian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Georgian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Georgian nouns",
"Georgian terms borrowed from Russian",
"Georgian terms derived from French",
"Georgian terms derived from Russian",
"Georgian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Georgian uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ru",
"3": "калька",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Russian калька (kalʹka)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "fr",
"3": "calque"
},
"expansion": "French calque",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from Russian калька (kalʹka), from French calque.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ḳalḳi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ka-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკი",
"roman": "ḳalḳi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკმა",
"roman": "ḳalḳma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკს",
"roman": "ḳalḳs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკს",
"roman": "ḳalḳsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკსაs)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკსაsa)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკის",
"roman": "ḳalḳis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკის",
"roman": "ḳalḳisa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკისაs)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკისაsa)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკით",
"roman": "ḳalḳit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკით",
"roman": "ḳalḳita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკითაt)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკითაta)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკად",
"roman": "ḳalḳad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკად",
"roman": "ḳalḳada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკადაd)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკადაda)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"archaic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკო",
"roman": "ḳalḳo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ka-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკზე",
"roman": "ḳalḳze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკთან",
"roman": "ḳalḳtan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკში",
"roman": "ḳalḳši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკივით",
"roman": "ḳalḳivit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკისთვის",
"roman": "ḳalḳistvis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკისებრ",
"roman": "ḳalḳisebr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკისკენ",
"roman": "ḳalḳisḳen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკისგან",
"roman": "ḳalḳisgan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკისადმი",
"roman": "ḳalḳisadmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკიდან",
"roman": "ḳalḳidan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკითურთ",
"roman": "ḳalḳiturt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "კალკამდე",
"roman": "ḳalḳamde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "კალკი • (ḳalḳi) (uncountable)",
"name": "ka-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"name": "ka-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tracing paper"
],
"links": [
[
"tracing paper",
"tracing paper"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ka:Linguistics"
],
"glosses": [
"calque"
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"calque",
"calque"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) calque"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʼalkʼi]"
}
],
"word": "კალკი"
}
Download raw JSONL data for კალკი meaning in Georgian (5.5kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'dative-case postpositions'",
"path": [
"კალკი"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "კალკი",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '-ზე (-ze, “on”)'",
"path": [
"კალკი"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "კალკი",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '-თან (-tan, “near”)'",
"path": [
"კალკი"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "კალკი",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '-ში (-ši, “in”)'",
"path": [
"კალკი"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "კალკი",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '-ვით (-vit, “like”)'",
"path": [
"კალკი"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "კალკი",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-case postpositions'",
"path": [
"კალკი"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "კალკი",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '-თვის (-tvis, “for”)'",
"path": [
"კალკი"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "კალკი",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '-ებრ (-ebr, “like”)'",
"path": [
"კალკი"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "კალკი",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '-კენ (-ḳen, “towards”)'",
"path": [
"კალკი"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "კალკი",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '-გან (-gan, “from/of”)'",
"path": [
"კალკი"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "კალკი",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '-ადმი (-admi, “in relation to”)'",
"path": [
"კალკი"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "კალკი",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'instrumental-case postpositions'",
"path": [
"კალკი"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "კალკი",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '-დან (-dan, “from/since”)'",
"path": [
"კალკი"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "კალკი",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '-ურთ (-urt, “together with”)'",
"path": [
"კალკი"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "კალკი",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'adverbial-case postpositions'",
"path": [
"კალკი"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "კალკი",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '-მდე (-mde, “up to”)'",
"path": [
"კალკი"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "კალკი",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Georgian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.