"ბოღმა" meaning in Georgian

See ბოღმა in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [b̥oʁma]
Etymology: From Turkish boğmak (“to drawn”). Etymology templates: {{der|ka|tr|boğmak||to drawn}} Turkish boğmak (“to drawn”) Head templates: {{ka-noun|-}} ბოღმა • (boɣma) (uncountable) Inflection templates: {{ka-infl-noun|-}} Forms: boɣma [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ბოღმა [nominative, singular], ბოღმამ [ergative, singular], ბოღმას [dative, singular], ბოღმას [dative, singular], ბოღმასაs) [dative, singular], ბოღმასაsa) [dative, singular], ბოღმის [genitive, singular], ბოღმის [genitive, singular], ბოღმისაs) [genitive, singular], ბოღმისაsa) [genitive, singular], ბოღმით [instrumental, singular], ბოღმით [instrumental, singular], ბოღმითაt) [instrumental, singular], ბოღმითაta) [instrumental, singular], ბოღმად [adverbial, singular], ბოღმად [adverbial, singular], ბოღმადაd) [adverbial, singular], ბოღმადაda) [adverbial, singular], ბოღმავ [singular, vocative], no-table-tags [table-tags], -ზე [error-unrecognized-form], ბოღმაზე [singular], -თან [error-unrecognized-form], ბოღმასთან [singular], -ში [error-unrecognized-form], ბოღმაში [singular], -ვით [error-unrecognized-form], ბოღმასავით [singular], -თვის [error-unrecognized-form], ბოღმისთვის [singular], -ებრ [error-unrecognized-form], ბოღმისებრ [singular], -კენ [error-unrecognized-form], ბოღმისკენ [singular], -გან [error-unrecognized-form], ბოღმისგან [singular], -ადმი [error-unrecognized-form], ბოღმისადმი [singular], -დან [error-unrecognized-form], ბოღმიდან [singular], -ურთ [error-unrecognized-form], ბოღმითურთ [singular], -მდე [error-unrecognized-form], ბოღმამდე [singular]
  1. sorrow Tags: uncountable Derived forms: ბოღმას გულში იკლავს (boɣmas gulši iḳlavs), ბოღმა მოეშვება გულზე (boɣma moešveba gulze), ბოღმას გულში ჩაიხვევს (boɣmas gulši čaixvevs), ბოღმით გაგუდული (boɣmit gaguduli), ბოღმით ივსება (boɣmit ivseba), ბოღმა უგუბდება (boɣma ugubdeba)
    Sense id: en-ბოღმა-ka-noun-LNvdgpEH Categories (other): Georgian entries with incorrect language header, Georgian links with redundant wikilinks, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "tr",
        "3": "boğmak",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to drawn"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish boğmak (“to drawn”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Turkish boğmak (“to drawn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "boɣma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ka-infl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმა",
      "roman": "boɣma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმამ",
      "roman": "boɣmam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმას",
      "roman": "boɣmas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმას",
      "roman": "boɣmasa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმასაs)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმასაsa)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმის",
      "roman": "boɣmis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმის",
      "roman": "boɣmisa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმისაs)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმისაsa)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმით",
      "roman": "boɣmit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმით",
      "roman": "boɣmita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმითაt)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმითაta)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმად",
      "roman": "boɣmad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმად",
      "roman": "boɣmada",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმადაd)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმადაda)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმავ",
      "roman": "boɣmav",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ka-infl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ზე",
      "roman": "-ze, “on”",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმაზე",
      "roman": "boɣmaze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-თან",
      "roman": "-tan, “near”",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმასთან",
      "roman": "boɣmastan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ში",
      "roman": "-ši, “in”",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმაში",
      "roman": "boɣmaši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ვით",
      "roman": "-vit, “like”",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმასავით",
      "roman": "boɣmasavit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-თვის",
      "roman": "-tvis, “for”",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმისთვის",
      "roman": "boɣmistvis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ებრ",
      "roman": "-ebr, “like”",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმისებრ",
      "roman": "boɣmisebr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-კენ",
      "roman": "-ḳen, “towards”",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმისკენ",
      "roman": "boɣmisḳen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-გან",
      "roman": "-gan, “from/of”",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმისგან",
      "roman": "boɣmisgan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ადმი",
      "roman": "-admi, “in relation to”",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმისადმი",
      "roman": "boɣmisadmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-დან",
      "roman": "-dan, “from/since”",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმიდან",
      "roman": "boɣmidan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ურთ",
      "roman": "-urt, “together with”",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმითურთ",
      "roman": "boɣmiturt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-მდე",
      "roman": "-mde, “up to”",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმამდე",
      "roman": "boɣmamde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ბოღმა • (boɣma) (uncountable)",
      "name": "ka-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "name": "ka-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Georgian",
  "lang_code": "ka",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "boɣmas gulši iḳlavs",
          "word": "ბოღმას გულში იკლავს"
        },
        {
          "roman": "boɣma moešveba gulze",
          "word": "ბოღმა მოეშვება გულზე"
        },
        {
          "roman": "boɣmas gulši čaixvevs",
          "word": "ბოღმას გულში ჩაიხვევს"
        },
        {
          "roman": "boɣmit gaguduli",
          "word": "ბოღმით გაგუდული"
        },
        {
          "roman": "boɣmit ivseba",
          "word": "ბოღმით ივსება"
        },
        {
          "roman": "boɣma ugubdeba",
          "word": "ბოღმა უგუბდება"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sorrow"
      ],
      "id": "en-ბოღმა-ka-noun-LNvdgpEH",
      "links": [
        [
          "sorrow",
          "sorrow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[b̥oʁma]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ბოღმა"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "boɣmas gulši iḳlavs",
      "word": "ბოღმას გულში იკლავს"
    },
    {
      "roman": "boɣma moešveba gulze",
      "word": "ბოღმა მოეშვება გულზე"
    },
    {
      "roman": "boɣmas gulši čaixvevs",
      "word": "ბოღმას გულში ჩაიხვევს"
    },
    {
      "roman": "boɣmit gaguduli",
      "word": "ბოღმით გაგუდული"
    },
    {
      "roman": "boɣmit ivseba",
      "word": "ბოღმით ივსება"
    },
    {
      "roman": "boɣma ugubdeba",
      "word": "ბოღმა უგუბდება"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "tr",
        "3": "boğmak",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to drawn"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish boğmak (“to drawn”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Turkish boğmak (“to drawn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "boɣma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ka-infl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმა",
      "roman": "boɣma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმამ",
      "roman": "boɣmam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმას",
      "roman": "boɣmas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმას",
      "roman": "boɣmasa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმასაs)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმასაsa)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმის",
      "roman": "boɣmis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმის",
      "roman": "boɣmisa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმისაs)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმისაsa)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმით",
      "roman": "boɣmit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმით",
      "roman": "boɣmita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმითაt)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმითაta)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმად",
      "roman": "boɣmad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმად",
      "roman": "boɣmada",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმადაd)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმადაda)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმავ",
      "roman": "boɣmav",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ka-infl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ზე",
      "roman": "-ze, “on”",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმაზე",
      "roman": "boɣmaze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-თან",
      "roman": "-tan, “near”",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმასთან",
      "roman": "boɣmastan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ში",
      "roman": "-ši, “in”",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმაში",
      "roman": "boɣmaši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ვით",
      "roman": "-vit, “like”",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმასავით",
      "roman": "boɣmasavit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-თვის",
      "roman": "-tvis, “for”",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმისთვის",
      "roman": "boɣmistvis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ებრ",
      "roman": "-ebr, “like”",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმისებრ",
      "roman": "boɣmisebr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-კენ",
      "roman": "-ḳen, “towards”",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმისკენ",
      "roman": "boɣmisḳen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-გან",
      "roman": "-gan, “from/of”",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმისგან",
      "roman": "boɣmisgan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ადმი",
      "roman": "-admi, “in relation to”",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმისადმი",
      "roman": "boɣmisadmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-დან",
      "roman": "-dan, “from/since”",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმიდან",
      "roman": "boɣmidan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ურთ",
      "roman": "-urt, “together with”",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმითურთ",
      "roman": "boɣmiturt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-მდე",
      "roman": "-mde, “up to”",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ბოღმამდე",
      "roman": "boɣmamde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ბოღმა • (boɣma) (uncountable)",
      "name": "ka-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "name": "ka-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Georgian",
  "lang_code": "ka",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Georgian lemmas",
        "Georgian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Georgian nouns",
        "Georgian terms derived from Turkish",
        "Georgian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Georgian uncountable nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sorrow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sorrow",
          "sorrow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[b̥oʁma]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ბოღმა"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ბოღმა meaning in Georgian (6.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "ბოღმა"
  ],
  "section": "Georgian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ბოღმა",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "ბოღმა"
  ],
  "section": "Georgian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ბოღმა",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'postpositions taking the dative case'",
  "path": [
    "ბოღმა"
  ],
  "section": "Georgian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ბოღმა",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'postpositions taking the genitive case'",
  "path": [
    "ბოღმა"
  ],
  "section": "Georgian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ბოღმა",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'postpositions taking the instrumental case'",
  "path": [
    "ბოღმა"
  ],
  "section": "Georgian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ბოღმა",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'postpositions taking the adverbial case'",
  "path": [
    "ბოღმა"
  ],
  "section": "Georgian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ბოღმა",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Georgian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.