"tropezar" meaning in Galician

See tropezar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [tɾopeˈθaɾ], [tɾopeˈsaɾ]
Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese entrepeçar (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), probably from Vulgar Latin *interpediare, from interpediō, from Latin inter- + pēs, pedis (“feet”) + -iō, perhaps formed analogously to impediō (“to impede”). Cognate with Portuguese tropeçar and Spanish tropezar. Etymology templates: {{inh|gl|roa-opt|entrepeçar}} Old Galician-Portuguese entrepeçar, {{inh|gl|VL.|*interpediare}} Vulgar Latin *interpediare, {{m|la|interpediō}} interpediō, {{der|es|la|inter-}} Latin inter-, {{affix|la|pēs|-iō|alt1=pēs, pedis|id2=fourth conjugation|t1=feet}} pēs, pedis (“feet”) + -iō, {{m|la|impediō|t=to impede}} impediō (“to impede”), {{cog|pt|tropeçar}} Portuguese tropeçar, {{cog|es|tropezar}} Spanish tropezar Head templates: {{gl-verb}} tropezar (first-person singular present tropezo, first-person singular preterite tropecei, past participle tropezado) Inflection templates: {{gl-conj}} Forms: tropezo [first-person, present, singular], tropecei [first-person, preterite, singular], tropezado [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], tropezar [impersonal, infinitive], tropezar [first-person, infinitive, singular], tropezares [infinitive, second-person, singular], tropezar [error-unrecognized-form, infinitive, personal, singular], tropezarmos [first-person, infinitive, plural], tropezardes [infinitive, plural, second-person], tropezaren [error-unrecognized-form, infinitive, personal, plural], tropezando [gerund], tropezado [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, participle, past, singular], tropezado [first-person, masculine, participle, past, singular], tropezado [masculine, participle, past, second-person, singular], tropezados [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, participle, past, plural], tropezados [first-person, masculine, participle, past, plural, second-person], tropezada [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, participle, past, singular], tropezada [feminine, first-person, participle, past, singular], tropezada [feminine, participle, past, second-person, singular], tropezadas [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, participle, past, plural], tropezadas [feminine, first-person, participle, past, plural, second-person], tropezo [first-person, indicative, present, singular], tropezas [indicative, present, second-person, singular], tropeza [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, present, singular], tropezamos [first-person, indicative, plural, present], tropezades [indicative, plural, present, second-person], tropezan [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, present], tropezaba [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], tropezabas [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], tropezaba [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, indicative, singular], tropezabamos [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], tropezabades [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], tropezaban [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, indicative, plural], tropecei [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], tropezaches [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], tropezou [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, preterite, singular], tropezamos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], tropezastes [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], tropezaron [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, preterite], tropezara [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], tropezaras [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], tropezara [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, pluperfect, singular], tropezaramos [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], tropezarades [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], tropezaran [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, pluperfect, plural], tropezarei [first-person, future, indicative, singular], tropezarás [future, indicative, second-person, singular], tropezará [error-unrecognized-form, future, indicative, singular], tropezaremos [first-person, future, indicative, plural], tropezaredes [future, indicative, plural, second-person], tropezarán [error-unrecognized-form, future, indicative, plural], tropezaría [conditional, first-person, singular], tropezarías [conditional, second-person, singular], tropezaría [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, singular], tropezariamos [conditional, first-person, plural], tropezariades [conditional, plural, second-person], tropezarían [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, plural], tropece [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], tropeces [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], tropece [error-unrecognized-form, present, singular, subjunctive], tropecemos [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], tropecedes [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], tropecen [error-unrecognized-form, plural, present, subjunctive], tropezase [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], tropezases [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], tropezase [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], tropezásemos [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], tropezásedes [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], tropezasen [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], tropezar [first-person, future, singular, subjunctive], tropezares [future, second-person, singular, subjunctive], tropezar [error-unrecognized-form, future, singular, subjunctive], tropezarmos [first-person, future, plural, subjunctive], tropezardes [future, plural, second-person, subjunctive], tropezaren [error-unrecognized-form, future, plural, subjunctive], tropeza [imperative, second-person, singular], tropece [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, singular], tropecemos [first-person, imperative, plural], tropezade [imperative, plural, second-person], tropecen [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, plural], non tropeces [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], non tropece [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, negative, singular], non tropecemos [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], non tropecedes [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], non tropecen [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, negative, plural]
  1. (intransitive) to trip, stumble, bump into Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-tropezar-gl-verb-8E3ozZYu Categories (other): Galician verbs with c-z alternation Disambiguation of Galician verbs with c-z alternation: 46 54
  2. (intransitive) to get tripped up Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-tropezar-gl-verb-H1-IOFW6 Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header, Galician verbs ending in -ar, Galician verbs with c-z alternation Disambiguation of Galician entries with incorrect language header: 8 92 Disambiguation of Galician verbs ending in -ar: 21 79 Disambiguation of Galician verbs with c-z alternation: 46 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: torpezar, trepezar, trompezar

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for tropezar meaning in Galician (12.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "entrepeçar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese entrepeçar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*interpediare"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *interpediare",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "interpediō"
      },
      "expansion": "interpediō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "inter-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin inter-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pēs",
        "3": "-iō",
        "alt1": "pēs, pedis",
        "id2": "fourth conjugation",
        "t1": "feet"
      },
      "expansion": "pēs, pedis (“feet”) + -iō",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "impediō",
        "t": "to impede"
      },
      "expansion": "impediō (“to impede”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "tropeçar"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese tropeçar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "tropezar"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish tropezar",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese entrepeçar (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), probably from Vulgar Latin *interpediare, from interpediō, from Latin inter- + pēs, pedis (“feet”) + -iō, perhaps formed analogously to impediō (“to impede”). Cognate with Portuguese tropeçar and Spanish tropezar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tropezo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropecei",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gl-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c-z alternation",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive",
        "personal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive",
        "personal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropeza",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezabas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezabamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezabades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezaban",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropecei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezaches",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezaron",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezaramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezarades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezaran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezarei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezaredes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezarán",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezaría",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezarías",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezaría",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezariamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezariades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezarían",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropece",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropeces",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropece",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropecemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropecedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropecen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezases",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezásemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezásedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezasen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropeza",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropece",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropecemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropecen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non tropeces",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non tropece",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non tropecemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non tropecedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non tropecen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tropezar (first-person singular present tropezo, first-person singular preterite tropecei, past participle tropezado)",
      "name": "gl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gl-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician verbs with c-z alternation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He who trips and doesn't fall, a step ahead he goes",
          "text": "O que tropeza e non cai, máis adiante un paso vai (proverb)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "And the Cid's horse stumbled on the dead Moors and fell to the ground",
          "ref": "c. 1295, R. Lorenzo, editor, La traducción gallega de la Crónica General y de la Crónica de Castilla, Ourense: I.E.O.P.F, page 510",
          "text": "Et ontrepeçou o caualo do Çide enos mouros mortos et caeu en terra",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to trip, stumble, bump into"
      ],
      "id": "en-tropezar-gl-verb-8E3ozZYu",
      "links": [
        [
          "trip",
          "trip"
        ],
        [
          "stumble",
          "stumble"
        ],
        [
          "bump",
          "bump"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to trip, stumble, bump into"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician verbs ending in -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician verbs with c-z alternation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get tripped up"
      ],
      "id": "en-tropezar-gl-verb-H1-IOFW6",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to get tripped up"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tɾopeˈθaɾ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tɾopeˈsaɾ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "torpezar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "trepezar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "trompezar"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Cantigas de Santa Maria"
  ],
  "word": "tropezar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician lemmas",
    "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Galician terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Galician terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Galician verbs",
    "Galician verbs ending in -ar",
    "Galician verbs with c-z alternation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "entrepeçar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese entrepeçar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*interpediare"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *interpediare",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "interpediō"
      },
      "expansion": "interpediō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "inter-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin inter-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pēs",
        "3": "-iō",
        "alt1": "pēs, pedis",
        "id2": "fourth conjugation",
        "t1": "feet"
      },
      "expansion": "pēs, pedis (“feet”) + -iō",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "impediō",
        "t": "to impede"
      },
      "expansion": "impediō (“to impede”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "tropeçar"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese tropeçar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "tropezar"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish tropezar",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese entrepeçar (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), probably from Vulgar Latin *interpediare, from interpediō, from Latin inter- + pēs, pedis (“feet”) + -iō, perhaps formed analogously to impediō (“to impede”). Cognate with Portuguese tropeçar and Spanish tropezar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tropezo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropecei",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gl-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c-z alternation",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive",
        "personal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive",
        "personal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropeza",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezabas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezabamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezabades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezaban",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropecei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezaches",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezaron",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezaramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezarades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezaran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezarei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezaredes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezarán",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezaría",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezarías",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezaría",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezariamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezariades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezarían",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropece",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropeces",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropece",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropecemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropecedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropecen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezases",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezásemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezásedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezasen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropeza",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropece",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropecemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropecen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non tropeces",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non tropece",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non tropecemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non tropecedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non tropecen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tropezar (first-person singular present tropezo, first-person singular preterite tropecei, past participle tropezado)",
      "name": "gl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gl-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician intransitive verbs",
        "Galician terms with quotations",
        "Galician terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He who trips and doesn't fall, a step ahead he goes",
          "text": "O que tropeza e non cai, máis adiante un paso vai (proverb)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "And the Cid's horse stumbled on the dead Moors and fell to the ground",
          "ref": "c. 1295, R. Lorenzo, editor, La traducción gallega de la Crónica General y de la Crónica de Castilla, Ourense: I.E.O.P.F, page 510",
          "text": "Et ontrepeçou o caualo do Çide enos mouros mortos et caeu en terra",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to trip, stumble, bump into"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trip",
          "trip"
        ],
        [
          "stumble",
          "stumble"
        ],
        [
          "bump",
          "bump"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to trip, stumble, bump into"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get tripped up"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to get tripped up"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tɾopeˈθaɾ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tɾopeˈsaɾ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "torpezar"
    },
    {
      "word": "trepezar"
    },
    {
      "word": "trompezar"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Cantigas de Santa Maria"
  ],
  "word": "tropezar"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Galician dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.