"raíz" meaning in Galician

See raíz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /raˈiθ/, [raˈiθ], /raˈiθ/ [standard], [raˈiθ] [standard], /raˈis/ (note: seseo), [raˈis] (note: seseo) Forms: raíces [plural], reíz [alternative]
Rhymes: -iθ, -iθ, -is Etymology: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese raiz (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin rādix, rādīcem. Cognate with Portuguese raiz and Spanish raíz. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|gl|roa-opt|raiz|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Galician-Portuguese raiz, {{inh+|gl|roa-opt|raiz}} Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese raiz, {{inh|gl|la|radix|rādix, rādīcem}} Latin rādix, rādīcem, {{cog|pt|raiz}} Portuguese raiz, {{cog|es|raíz}} Spanish raíz Head templates: {{gl-noun|f}} raíz f (plural raíces)
  1. root; root vegetable Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-raíz-gl-noun-xMiXv8Gq
  2. stump Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-raíz-gl-noun-t7PjgSCn
  3. root (of a tooth, a nail, etc) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-raíz-gl-noun-xwKjUcQu
  4. (linguistics) root Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Linguistics
    Sense id: en-raíz-gl-noun-SBNJTRN- Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  5. (computing) root Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Computing Categories (lifeform): Plants
    Sense id: en-raíz-gl-noun-SBNJTRN-1 Disambiguation of Plants: 9 15 3 14 49 11 Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Galician entries with incorrect language header: 5 19 1 17 48 9 Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences
  6. (figurative) origin Tags: feminine, figuratively Synonyms: orixe
    Sense id: en-raíz-gl-noun-GB~dRvxK
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ben raíz (english: real state), enraizar (english: to root)
Related terms: arraigada, arraigar, derraigar, erradicar, radical, raigada, raigame, raigaña, raigañeiro, raigaño, raigoto, Reigaña, Reigosa, Reigosela, Reigoso

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "real state",
      "word": "ben raíz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to root",
      "word": "enraizar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "raiz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese raiz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "raiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese raiz",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "radix",
        "4": "rādix, rādīcem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rādix, rādīcem",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "raiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese raiz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "raíz"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish raíz",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese raiz (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin rādix, rādīcem. Cognate with Portuguese raiz and Spanish raíz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "raíces",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reíz",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "raíz f (plural raíces)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ra‧íz"
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "arraigada"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "arraigar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "derraigar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "erradicar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "radical"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "raigada"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "raigame"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "raigaña"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "raigañeiro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "raigaño"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "raigoto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Reigaña"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Reigosa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Reigosela"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Reigoso"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "they feed on the fruits they found in the hills and on the plant roots they could eat",
          "ref": "c. 1300, R. Martínez López, editor, General Estoria. Versión gallega del siglo XIV, Oviedo: Publicacións de Archivum, page 103:",
          "text": "mãtynãsse das froytas que achauã porlos mõtes et das rreyzes das eruas que podiam comer",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "root; root vegetable"
      ],
      "id": "en-raíz-gl-noun-xMiXv8Gq",
      "links": [
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ],
        [
          "root vegetable",
          "root vegetable"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Green gorse stump is so hard to unroot; first love is so hard to forget",
          "text": "A raíz do toxo verde é moi mala de arrincar; os amoriños primeiros son moi malos de olvidar (folk song)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stump"
      ],
      "id": "en-raíz-gl-noun-t7PjgSCn",
      "links": [
        [
          "stump",
          "stump"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "root (of a tooth, a nail, etc)"
      ],
      "id": "en-raíz-gl-noun-xwKjUcQu",
      "links": [
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gl",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "gl:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "root"
      ],
      "id": "en-raíz-gl-noun-SBNJTRN-",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) root"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gl",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "gl:Computing",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 19 1 17 48 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 15 3 14 49 11",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "gl",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "gl:Plants",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "root"
      ],
      "id": "en-raíz-gl-noun-SBNJTRN-1",
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) root"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "origin"
      ],
      "id": "en-raíz-gl-noun-GB~dRvxK",
      "links": [
        [
          "origin",
          "origin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) origin"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "orixe"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/raˈiθ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[raˈiθ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/raˈiθ/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[raˈiθ]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/raˈis/",
      "note": "seseo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[raˈis]",
      "note": "seseo"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iθ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iθ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-is"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Cantigas de Santa Maria"
  ],
  "word": "raíz"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Galician countable nouns",
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician feminine nouns",
    "Galician lemmas",
    "Galician nouns",
    "Galician terms derived from Latin",
    "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Galician terms inherited from Latin",
    "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Galician/is",
    "Rhymes:Galician/is/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Galician/iθ",
    "Rhymes:Galician/iθ/2 syllables",
    "es:Botany",
    "gl:Plants"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "real state",
      "word": "ben raíz"
    },
    {
      "english": "to root",
      "word": "enraizar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "raiz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese raiz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "raiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese raiz",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "radix",
        "4": "rādix, rādīcem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rādix, rādīcem",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "raiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese raiz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "raíz"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish raíz",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese raiz (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin rādix, rādīcem. Cognate with Portuguese raiz and Spanish raíz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "raíces",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reíz",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "raíz f (plural raíces)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ra‧íz"
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "arraigada"
    },
    {
      "word": "arraigar"
    },
    {
      "word": "derraigar"
    },
    {
      "word": "erradicar"
    },
    {
      "word": "radical"
    },
    {
      "word": "raigada"
    },
    {
      "word": "raigame"
    },
    {
      "word": "raigaña"
    },
    {
      "word": "raigañeiro"
    },
    {
      "word": "raigaño"
    },
    {
      "word": "raigoto"
    },
    {
      "word": "Reigaña"
    },
    {
      "word": "Reigosa"
    },
    {
      "word": "Reigosela"
    },
    {
      "word": "Reigoso"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "they feed on the fruits they found in the hills and on the plant roots they could eat",
          "ref": "c. 1300, R. Martínez López, editor, General Estoria. Versión gallega del siglo XIV, Oviedo: Publicacións de Archivum, page 103:",
          "text": "mãtynãsse das froytas que achauã porlos mõtes et das rreyzes das eruas que podiam comer",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "root; root vegetable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ],
        [
          "root vegetable",
          "root vegetable"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Green gorse stump is so hard to unroot; first love is so hard to forget",
          "text": "A raíz do toxo verde é moi mala de arrincar; os amoriños primeiros son moi malos de olvidar (folk song)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stump"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stump",
          "stump"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "root (of a tooth, a nail, etc)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "gl:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "root"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) root"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "gl:Computing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "root"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) root"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "origin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "origin",
          "origin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) origin"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "orixe"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/raˈiθ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[raˈiθ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/raˈiθ/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[raˈiθ]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/raˈis/",
      "note": "seseo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[raˈis]",
      "note": "seseo"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iθ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iθ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-is"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Cantigas de Santa Maria"
  ],
  "word": "raíz"
}

Download raw JSONL data for raíz meaning in Galician (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Galician dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.