"raíz" meaning in Galician

See raíz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /raˈiθ/, /raˈis/ Forms: raíces [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese raiz (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin rādix, rādīcem. Cognate with Portuguese raiz and Spanish raíz. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|gl|roa-opt|raiz|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Galician-Portuguese raiz, {{inh+|gl|roa-opt|raiz}} Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese raiz, {{inh|gl|la|radix|rādix, rādīcem}} Latin rādix, rādīcem, {{cog|pt|raiz}} Portuguese raiz, {{cog|es|raíz}} Spanish raíz Head templates: {{gl-noun|f}} raíz f (plural raíces)
  1. root; root vegetable Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Plants
    Sense id: en-raíz-gl-noun-xMiXv8Gq Disambiguation of Plants: 41 11 2 10 28 8 Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Galician entries with incorrect language header: 57 10 1 8 22 4
  2. stump Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-raíz-gl-noun-t7PjgSCn
  3. root (of a tooth, a nail, etc) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-raíz-gl-noun-xwKjUcQu
  4. (linguistics) root Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Linguistics
    Sense id: en-raíz-gl-noun-SBNJTRN- Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  5. (computing) root Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Computing
    Sense id: en-raíz-gl-noun-SBNJTRN-1 Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences
  6. (figurative) origin Tags: feminine, figuratively
    Sense id: en-raíz-gl-noun-GB~dRvxK
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: reíz Derived forms: ben raíz (english: real state), enraizar (english: to root)
Related terms: arraigada, arraigar, derraigar, erradicar, radical, raigada, raigame, raigaña, raigañeiro, raigaño, raigoto, Reigaña, Reigosa, Reigosela, Reigoso

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for raíz meaning in Galician (4.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "real state",
      "word": "ben raíz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to root",
      "word": "enraizar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "raiz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese raiz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "raiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese raiz",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "radix",
        "4": "rādix, rādīcem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rādix, rādīcem",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "raiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese raiz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "raíz"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish raíz",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese raiz (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin rādix, rādīcem. Cognate with Portuguese raiz and Spanish raíz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "raíces",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "raíz f (plural raíces)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "arraigada"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "arraigar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "derraigar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "erradicar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "radical"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "raigada"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "raigame"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "raigaña"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "raigañeiro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "raigaño"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "raigoto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Reigaña"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Reigosa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Reigosela"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Reigoso"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 10 1 8 22 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 11 2 10 28 8",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "gl",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "gl:Plants",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "they feed on the fruits they found in the hills and on the plant roots they could eat",
          "ref": "c. 1300, R. Martínez López, editor, General Estoria. Versión gallega del siglo XIV, Oviedo: Publicacións de Archivum, page 103",
          "text": "mãtynãsse das froytas que achauã porlos mõtes et das rreyzes das eruas que podiam comer",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "root; root vegetable"
      ],
      "id": "en-raíz-gl-noun-xMiXv8Gq",
      "links": [
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ],
        [
          "root vegetable",
          "root vegetable"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "A raíz do toxo verde é moi mala de arrincar; os amoriños primeiros son moi malos de olvidar (folk song)",
          "text": "Green gorse stump is so hard to unroot; first love is so hard to forget",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stump"
      ],
      "id": "en-raíz-gl-noun-t7PjgSCn",
      "links": [
        [
          "stump",
          "stump"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "root (of a tooth, a nail, etc)"
      ],
      "id": "en-raíz-gl-noun-xwKjUcQu",
      "links": [
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gl",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "gl:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "root"
      ],
      "id": "en-raíz-gl-noun-SBNJTRN-",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) root"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gl",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "gl:Computing",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "root"
      ],
      "id": "en-raíz-gl-noun-SBNJTRN-1",
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) root"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "origin"
      ],
      "id": "en-raíz-gl-noun-GB~dRvxK",
      "links": [
        [
          "origin",
          "origin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) origin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/raˈiθ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/raˈis/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reíz"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Cantigas de Santa Maria"
  ],
  "word": "raíz"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Galician countable nouns",
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician feminine nouns",
    "Galician lemmas",
    "Galician nouns",
    "Galician terms derived from Latin",
    "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Galician terms inherited from Latin",
    "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "es:Botany",
    "gl:Plants"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "real state",
      "word": "ben raíz"
    },
    {
      "english": "to root",
      "word": "enraizar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "raiz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese raiz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "raiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese raiz",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "radix",
        "4": "rādix, rādīcem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rādix, rādīcem",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "raiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese raiz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "raíz"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish raíz",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese raiz (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin rādix, rādīcem. Cognate with Portuguese raiz and Spanish raíz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "raíces",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "raíz f (plural raíces)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "arraigada"
    },
    {
      "word": "arraigar"
    },
    {
      "word": "derraigar"
    },
    {
      "word": "erradicar"
    },
    {
      "word": "radical"
    },
    {
      "word": "raigada"
    },
    {
      "word": "raigame"
    },
    {
      "word": "raigaña"
    },
    {
      "word": "raigañeiro"
    },
    {
      "word": "raigaño"
    },
    {
      "word": "raigoto"
    },
    {
      "word": "Reigaña"
    },
    {
      "word": "Reigosa"
    },
    {
      "word": "Reigosela"
    },
    {
      "word": "Reigoso"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "they feed on the fruits they found in the hills and on the plant roots they could eat",
          "ref": "c. 1300, R. Martínez López, editor, General Estoria. Versión gallega del siglo XIV, Oviedo: Publicacións de Archivum, page 103",
          "text": "mãtynãsse das froytas que achauã porlos mõtes et das rreyzes das eruas que podiam comer",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "root; root vegetable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ],
        [
          "root vegetable",
          "root vegetable"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "A raíz do toxo verde é moi mala de arrincar; os amoriños primeiros son moi malos de olvidar (folk song)",
          "text": "Green gorse stump is so hard to unroot; first love is so hard to forget",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stump"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stump",
          "stump"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "root (of a tooth, a nail, etc)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "gl:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "root"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) root"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "gl:Computing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "root"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) root"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "origin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "origin",
          "origin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) origin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/raˈiθ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/raˈis/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "reíz"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Cantigas de Santa Maria"
  ],
  "word": "raíz"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Galician dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.