"espora" meaning in Galician

See espora in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [esˈpɔɾɐ] Forms: esporas [plural]
Etymology: Attested in local Latin documents at least since the 11th century. Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *spurô (“spur”), from Proto-Indo-European *sperH- (“to kick”). Cognate of Portuguese espora, Spanish espuela, English spur, German Sporn, Old Norse spori. Etymology templates: {{der|gl|gem-pro|*spurô||spur}} Proto-Germanic *spurô (“spur”), {{der|gl|ine-pro|*sperH-||to kick}} Proto-Indo-European *sperH- (“to kick”), {{cog|pt|espora}} Portuguese espora, {{cog|es|espuela}} Spanish espuela, {{cog|en|spur}} English spur, {{cog|de|Sporn}} German Sporn, {{cog|non|spori}} Old Norse spori Head templates: {{gl-noun|f}} espora f (plural esporas)
  1. spur (implement that is fixed to one’s heel for prodding horses) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-espora-gl-noun-LWh4jIvb Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Galician entries with incorrect language header: 88 4 8
  2. spur (naturally growing spike of an animal) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-espora-gl-noun-C1AMaiaB
  3. prod Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-espora-gl-noun-Z1SvljKi
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: esporón, espola Derived forms: espora de cabaleiro (english: knight's spur), esporoar, esporoada

Download JSON data for espora meaning in Galician (2.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "knight's spur",
      "word": "espora de cabaleiro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "esporoar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "esporoada"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*spurô",
        "4": "",
        "5": "spur"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spurô (“spur”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sperH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to kick"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sperH- (“to kick”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "espora"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese espora",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "espuela"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish espuela",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "spur"
      },
      "expansion": "English spur",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Sporn"
      },
      "expansion": "German Sporn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "spori"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse spori",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested in local Latin documents at least since the 11th century. Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *spurô (“spur”), from Proto-Indo-European *sperH- (“to kick”). Cognate of Portuguese espora, Spanish espuela, English spur, German Sporn, Old Norse spori.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esporas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "espora f (plural esporas)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "88 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spur (implement that is fixed to one’s heel for prodding horses)"
      ],
      "id": "en-espora-gl-noun-LWh4jIvb",
      "links": [
        [
          "spur",
          "spur"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spur (naturally growing spike of an animal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-espora-gl-noun-C1AMaiaB",
      "links": [
        [
          "spur",
          "spur"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "prod"
      ],
      "id": "en-espora-gl-noun-Z1SvljKi",
      "links": [
        [
          "prod",
          "prod"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈpɔɾɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "esporón"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "espola"
    }
  ],
  "word": "espora"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Galician countable nouns",
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician feminine nouns",
    "Galician lemmas",
    "Galician nouns",
    "Galician terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Galician terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "knight's spur",
      "word": "espora de cabaleiro"
    },
    {
      "word": "esporoar"
    },
    {
      "word": "esporoada"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*spurô",
        "4": "",
        "5": "spur"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spurô (“spur”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sperH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to kick"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sperH- (“to kick”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "espora"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese espora",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "espuela"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish espuela",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "spur"
      },
      "expansion": "English spur",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Sporn"
      },
      "expansion": "German Sporn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "spori"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse spori",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested in local Latin documents at least since the 11th century. Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *spurô (“spur”), from Proto-Indo-European *sperH- (“to kick”). Cognate of Portuguese espora, Spanish espuela, English spur, German Sporn, Old Norse spori.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esporas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "espora f (plural esporas)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spur (implement that is fixed to one’s heel for prodding horses)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spur",
          "spur"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spur (naturally growing spike of an animal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spur",
          "spur"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "prod"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prod",
          "prod"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈpɔɾɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "esporón"
    },
    {
      "word": "espola"
    }
  ],
  "word": "espora"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Galician dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.