"-ela" meaning in Galician

See -ela in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [ˈɛlɐ] Forms: -elas [plural]
Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese -ela, from Latin -ella. Etymology templates: {{inh|gl|roa-opt|-ela}} Old Galician-Portuguese -ela, {{inh|gl|la|-ellus|-ella}} Latin -ella Head templates: {{gl-noun|f}} -ela f (noun-forming suffix, plural -elas)
  1. forms diminutives, especially of feminine nouns Tags: feminine, morpheme Synonyms: -iño, -olo
    Sense id: en--ela-gl-suffix-ZajcAe~B Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Galician entries with incorrect language header: 59 41
  2. forms nouns indicating an action Tags: feminine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--ela-gl-suffix-V4Px7vta

Download JSON data for -ela meaning in Galician (1.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "-ela"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese -ela",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ellus",
        "4": "-ella"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ella",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese -ela, from Latin -ella.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-elas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "-ela f (noun-forming suffix, plural -elas)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "cachada (“swidden”) + -ela → cacharela (“bonfire”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "rua (“street”) + -ela → ruela (“alley”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "espiña (“spine”) + -ela → espiñela (“metasternum”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms diminutives, especially of feminine nouns"
      ],
      "id": "en--ela-gl-suffix-ZajcAe~B",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-iño"
        },
        {
          "word": "-olo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "bébedo (“drunk”) + -ela → bebedela (“drunkenness”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms nouns indicating an action"
      ],
      "id": "en--ela-gl-suffix-V4Px7vta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɛlɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ela"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Galician countable suffixes",
    "Galician diminutive suffixes",
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician feminine suffixes",
    "Galician lemmas",
    "Galician noun-forming suffixes",
    "Galician suffixes",
    "Galician terms derived from Latin",
    "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Galician terms inherited from Latin",
    "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "-ela"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese -ela",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ellus",
        "4": "-ella"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ella",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese -ela, from Latin -ella.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-elas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "-ela f (noun-forming suffix, plural -elas)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "cachada (“swidden”) + -ela → cacharela (“bonfire”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "rua (“street”) + -ela → ruela (“alley”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "espiña (“spine”) + -ela → espiñela (“metasternum”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms diminutives, especially of feminine nouns"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-iño"
        },
        {
          "word": "-olo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "bébedo (“drunk”) + -ela → bebedela (“drunkenness”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms nouns indicating an action"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɛlɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ela"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "-ela"
  ],
  "section": "Galician",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ela",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Galician dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.