See épreuve in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for épreuve meaning in French (4.9kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "à l’épreuve de" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "à toute épreuve" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "épreuve du feu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "épreuve du temps" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "épreuve par le feu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "mettre à l’épreuve" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "mettre à rude épreuve" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "éprouver" }, "expansion": "Deverbal from éprouver", "name": "deverbal" } ], "etymology_text": "Deverbal from éprouver.", "forms": [ { "form": "épreuves", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "épreuve f (plural épreuves)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "test" ], "id": "en-épreuve-fr-noun-n4bQgYhM", "links": [ [ "test", "test" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Mum says that, despite life's challenges, you have to keep smiling.", "ref": "2014, Indila, Comme un bateau", "text": "Maman dit que malgré les épreuves il faut continuer à sourire.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "ordeal, trial" ], "id": "en-épreuve-fr-noun-lpESv4~1", "links": [ [ "ordeal", "ordeal" ], [ "trial", "trial" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Sports", "orig": "fr:Sports", "parents": [ "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 4 31 12 32 16", "kind": "other", "name": "French deverbals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 37 12 40 8", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "event, heat" ], "id": "en-épreuve-fr-noun-RkIgXDQm", "links": [ [ "sports", "sports" ], [ "event", "event" ], [ "heat", "heat" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sports) event, heat" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Typography", "orig": "fr:Typography", "parents": [ "Printing", "Writing", "Industries", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Business", "Human", "Communication", "Economics", "Society", "All topics", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Sciences" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 4 31 12 32 16", "kind": "other", "name": "French deverbals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 37 12 40 8", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "proof" ], "id": "en-épreuve-fr-noun-wc2iY2KC", "links": [ [ "typography", "typography" ], [ "proof", "proof" ] ], "qualifier": "coinage", "raw_glosses": [ "(typography, coinage) proof" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "media", "publishing", "typography" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Photography", "orig": "fr:Photography", "parents": [ "Art", "Human activity", "Media", "Culture", "Human behaviour", "Communication", "Society", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 4 31 12 32 16", "kind": "other", "name": "French deverbals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 37 12 40 8", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "print" ], "id": "en-épreuve-fr-noun-zpU6DrCC", "links": [ [ "photography", "photography" ], [ "print", "print" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(photography) print" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "arts", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "photography" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Film", "orig": "fr:Film", "parents": [ "Entertainment", "Mass media", "Culture", "Media", "Society", "Communication", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Television", "orig": "fr:Television", "parents": [ "Broadcasting", "Mass media", "Media", "Telecommunications", "Culture", "Communication", "Technology", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 4 31 12 32 16", "kind": "other", "name": "French deverbals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "rushes" ], "id": "en-épreuve-fr-noun-8rj20qSZ", "links": [ [ "film", "film#Noun" ], [ "television", "television" ], [ "rushes", "rushes" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(film, television, in the plural) rushes" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "in-plural" ], "topics": [ "broadcasting", "film", "media", "television" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/e.pʁœv/" }, { "audio": "Fr-épreuve.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/Fr-%C3%A9preuve.ogg/Fr-%C3%A9preuve.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Fr-%C3%A9preuve.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "épreuve" }
{ "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French deverbals", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French feminine nouns", "French lemmas", "French nouns", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with audio links" ], "derived": [ { "word": "à l’épreuve de" }, { "word": "à toute épreuve" }, { "word": "épreuve du feu" }, { "word": "épreuve du temps" }, { "word": "épreuve par le feu" }, { "word": "mettre à l’épreuve" }, { "word": "mettre à rude épreuve" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "éprouver" }, "expansion": "Deverbal from éprouver", "name": "deverbal" } ], "etymology_text": "Deverbal from éprouver.", "forms": [ { "form": "épreuves", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "épreuve f (plural épreuves)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "test" ], "links": [ [ "test", "test" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "French terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Mum says that, despite life's challenges, you have to keep smiling.", "ref": "2014, Indila, Comme un bateau", "text": "Maman dit que malgré les épreuves il faut continuer à sourire.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "ordeal, trial" ], "links": [ [ "ordeal", "ordeal" ], [ "trial", "trial" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "fr:Sports" ], "glosses": [ "event, heat" ], "links": [ [ "sports", "sports" ], [ "event", "event" ], [ "heat", "heat" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sports) event, heat" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] }, { "categories": [ "fr:Typography" ], "glosses": [ "proof" ], "links": [ [ "typography", "typography" ], [ "proof", "proof" ] ], "qualifier": "coinage", "raw_glosses": [ "(typography, coinage) proof" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "media", "publishing", "typography" ] }, { "categories": [ "fr:Photography" ], "glosses": [ "print" ], "links": [ [ "photography", "photography" ], [ "print", "print" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(photography) print" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "arts", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "photography" ] }, { "categories": [ "fr:Film", "fr:Television" ], "glosses": [ "rushes" ], "links": [ [ "film", "film#Noun" ], [ "television", "television" ], [ "rushes", "rushes" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(film, television, in the plural) rushes" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "in-plural" ], "topics": [ "broadcasting", "film", "media", "television" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/e.pʁœv/" }, { "audio": "Fr-épreuve.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/Fr-%C3%A9preuve.ogg/Fr-%C3%A9preuve.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Fr-%C3%A9preuve.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "épreuve" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.