See y avoir in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "to have there" }, "expansion": "“to have there”", "name": "m-g" }, { "args": { "1": "to have there" }, "expansion": "Literally, “to have there”", "name": "lit" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "y avoir" }, "expansion": "Middle French y avoir", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "i avoir" }, "expansion": "Old French i avoir", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "hīc", "4": "", "5": "here" }, "expansion": "Latin hīc (“here”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "haver-hi" }, "expansion": "Catalan haver-hi", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "hay" }, "expansion": "Spanish hay", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Literally, “to have there”; from Middle French y avoir, from Old French i avoir, from Latin hīc (“here”) and habēre (“to have”). Compare Catalan haver-hi and Spanish hay.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fr-conj-auto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "y avoir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "y avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "y ayant", "ipa": "/i.j‿ɛ.jɑ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "y ayant", "ipa": "/i.j‿e.jɑ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "y ayant + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "eu", "ipa": "/y/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "y a", "ipa": "/i.j‿a/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "y avait", "ipa": "/i.j‿a.vɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "y eut", "ipa": "/i.j‿y/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "y aura", "ipa": "/i ɔ.ʁa/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "y aura", "ipa": "/i.j‿o.ʁa/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "y aurait", "ipa": "/i ɔ.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "y aurait", "ipa": "/i.j‿o.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present indicative of y avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "imperfect indicative of y avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "past historic of y avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "anterior", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "past" ] }, { "form": "future of y avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "conditional of y avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "y ait", "ipa": "/i.j‿ɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "y eût", "ipa": "/i.j‿y/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present subjunctive of y avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "imperfect subjunctive of y avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of y avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of y avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of y avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "y avoir", "name": "fr-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "aux": "avoir", "impers": "y" }, "name": "fr-conj-auto" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "There are two reasons.", "text": "Il y a deux raisons.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "there be" ], "id": "en-y_avoir-fr-verb-H3~Yim6a", "links": [ [ "there be", "there be" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(impersonal, transitive) there be" ], "related": [ { "word": "il y a" } ], "tags": [ "impersonal", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/i.j‿a.vwaʁ/" }, { "ipa": "/j‿a.vwaʁ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-y avoir.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-y_avoir.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-y_avoir.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-y_avoir.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-y_avoir.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "y avoir" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "to have there" }, "expansion": "“to have there”", "name": "m-g" }, { "args": { "1": "to have there" }, "expansion": "Literally, “to have there”", "name": "lit" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "y avoir" }, "expansion": "Middle French y avoir", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "i avoir" }, "expansion": "Old French i avoir", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "hīc", "4": "", "5": "here" }, "expansion": "Latin hīc (“here”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "haver-hi" }, "expansion": "Catalan haver-hi", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "hay" }, "expansion": "Spanish hay", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Literally, “to have there”; from Middle French y avoir, from Old French i avoir, from Latin hīc (“here”) and habēre (“to have”). Compare Catalan haver-hi and Spanish hay.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fr-conj-auto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "y avoir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "y avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "y ayant", "ipa": "/i.j‿ɛ.jɑ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "y ayant", "ipa": "/i.j‿e.jɑ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "y ayant + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "eu", "ipa": "/y/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "y a", "ipa": "/i.j‿a/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "y avait", "ipa": "/i.j‿a.vɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "y eut", "ipa": "/i.j‿y/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "y aura", "ipa": "/i ɔ.ʁa/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "y aura", "ipa": "/i.j‿o.ʁa/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "y aurait", "ipa": "/i ɔ.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "y aurait", "ipa": "/i.j‿o.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present indicative of y avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "imperfect indicative of y avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "past historic of y avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "anterior", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "past" ] }, { "form": "future of y avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "conditional of y avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "y ait", "ipa": "/i.j‿ɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "y eût", "ipa": "/i.j‿y/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present subjunctive of y avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "imperfect subjunctive of y avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of y avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of y avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of y avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "y avoir", "name": "fr-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "aux": "avoir", "impers": "y" }, "name": "fr-conj-auto" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "il y a" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French defective verbs", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French impersonal verbs", "French irregular verbs", "French lemmas", "French multiword terms", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms derived from Middle French", "French terms derived from Old French", "French terms inherited from Middle French", "French terms inherited from Old French", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with usage examples", "French third group verbs", "French transitive verbs", "French verbs", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "examples": [ { "english": "There are two reasons.", "text": "Il y a deux raisons.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "there be" ], "links": [ [ "there be", "there be" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(impersonal, transitive) there be" ], "tags": [ "impersonal", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/i.j‿a.vwaʁ/" }, { "ipa": "/j‿a.vwaʁ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-y avoir.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-y_avoir.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-y_avoir.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-y_avoir.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-y_avoir.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "y avoir" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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