See eu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for eu meaning in French (2.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "eu"
},
"expansion": "Middle French eu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "eu",
"4": "eü"
},
"expansion": "Old French eü",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*habūtus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *habūtus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "habitus"
},
"expansion": "habitus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "",
"3": "-eu-"
},
"expansion": "Middle French -eu-",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "",
"3": "-û-"
},
"expansion": "-û-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "dû"
},
"expansion": "dû",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "flûte"
},
"expansion": "flûte",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "deu"
},
"expansion": "Middle French deu",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "fleute"
},
"expansion": "fleute",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "",
"3": "eu"
},
"expansion": "eu",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "",
"3": "û"
},
"expansion": "û",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French eu, from Old French eü, from Vulgar Latin *habūtus, replacing Classical Latin habitus.\nThe spelling, which contradicts the pronunciation, is because Middle French -eu- besides /ø/ also sometimes represented long /yː/. The latter cases were generally replaced with -û- in Early Modern French, e.g. dû, flûte for Middle French deu, fleute. However, in the case of eu and related forms the spelling û was considered awkward and so the Middle French form was preserved.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "eue",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "eus",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eues",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "eu (feminine eue, masculine plural eus, feminine plural eues)",
"name": "fr-past participle"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "avoir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of avoir"
],
"id": "en-eu-fr-verb-FnRNr-Pp",
"links": [
[
"avoir",
"avoir#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/y/"
},
{
"homophone": "eue"
},
{
"homophone": "eues"
},
{
"homophone": "eus"
},
{
"homophone": "eut"
},
{
"homophone": "eût"
},
{
"homophone": "u (general)"
},
{
"homophone": "us (one pronunciation)"
},
{
"homophone": "hue"
},
{
"homophone": "huent"
},
{
"homophone": "hues (aspirated)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-eu.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-eu.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-eu.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-eu.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-eu.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "eu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "eu"
},
"expansion": "Middle French eu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "eu",
"4": "eü"
},
"expansion": "Old French eü",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*habūtus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *habūtus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "habitus"
},
"expansion": "habitus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "",
"3": "-eu-"
},
"expansion": "Middle French -eu-",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "",
"3": "-û-"
},
"expansion": "-û-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "dû"
},
"expansion": "dû",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "flûte"
},
"expansion": "flûte",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "deu"
},
"expansion": "Middle French deu",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "fleute"
},
"expansion": "fleute",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "",
"3": "eu"
},
"expansion": "eu",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "",
"3": "û"
},
"expansion": "û",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French eu, from Old French eü, from Vulgar Latin *habūtus, replacing Classical Latin habitus.\nThe spelling, which contradicts the pronunciation, is because Middle French -eu- besides /ø/ also sometimes represented long /yː/. The latter cases were generally replaced with -û- in Early Modern French, e.g. dû, flûte for Middle French deu, fleute. However, in the case of eu and related forms the spelling û was considered awkward and so the Middle French form was preserved.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "eue",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "eus",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eues",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "eu (feminine eue, masculine plural eus, feminine plural eues)",
"name": "fr-past participle"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns with plural in -eus",
"French past participles",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French terms with homophones"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "avoir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of avoir"
],
"links": [
[
"avoir",
"avoir#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/y/"
},
{
"homophone": "eue"
},
{
"homophone": "eues"
},
{
"homophone": "eus"
},
{
"homophone": "eut"
},
{
"homophone": "eût"
},
{
"homophone": "u (general)"
},
{
"homophone": "us (one pronunciation)"
},
{
"homophone": "hue"
},
{
"homophone": "huent"
},
{
"homophone": "hues (aspirated)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-eu.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-eu.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-eu.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-eu.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-eu.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "eu"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.