See truand in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for truand meaning in French (2.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "truander"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "xtg",
"3": "",
"4": "*truganto"
},
"expansion": "Transalpine Gaulish *truganto",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "truant"
},
"expansion": "English truant",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "trogán"
},
"expansion": "Irish trogán",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "tru"
},
"expansion": "Welsh tru",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Transalpine Gaulish *truganto. Cognate to English truant, Irish trogán, Welsh tru.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "truands",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truande",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "truand m (plural truands, feminine truande)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "83 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 31 38",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "People",
"orig": "fr:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(professional) beggar (in the Middle Ages)"
],
"id": "en-truand-fr-noun-zRQnwtri",
"links": [
[
"beggar",
"beggar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) (professional) beggar (in the Middle Ages)"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 31 38",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "People",
"orig": "fr:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crook; gangster"
],
"id": "en-truand-fr-noun-0VSZF0A0",
"links": [
[
"crook",
"crook"
],
[
"gangster",
"gangster"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 31 38",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "People",
"orig": "fr:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beggar"
],
"id": "en-truand-fr-noun-DVr988Bw",
"links": [
[
"beggar",
"beggar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) beggar"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʁy.ɑ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-truand.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-truand.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-truand.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-truand.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-truand.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "truand"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Transalpine Gaulish",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"fr:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "truander"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "xtg",
"3": "",
"4": "*truganto"
},
"expansion": "Transalpine Gaulish *truganto",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "truant"
},
"expansion": "English truant",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "trogán"
},
"expansion": "Irish trogán",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "tru"
},
"expansion": "Welsh tru",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Transalpine Gaulish *truganto. Cognate to English truant, Irish trogán, Welsh tru.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "truands",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truande",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "truand m (plural truands, feminine truande)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"(professional) beggar (in the Middle Ages)"
],
"links": [
[
"beggar",
"beggar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) (professional) beggar (in the Middle Ages)"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crook; gangster"
],
"links": [
[
"crook",
"crook"
],
[
"gangster",
"gangster"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"beggar"
],
"links": [
[
"beggar",
"beggar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) beggar"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʁy.ɑ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-truand.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-truand.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-truand.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-truand.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-truand.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "truand"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.