See troll in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "sv",
"3": "troll"
},
"expansion": "Swedish troll",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "non",
"3": "troll"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse troll",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*truzlą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *truzlą",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dreh₂-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dreh₂-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Swedish troll, from Old Norse troll, from Proto-Germanic *truzlą, from Proto-Indo-European *dreh₂-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trolls",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "troll m (plural trolls)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 48 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 23 17",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Mythological creatures",
"orig": "fr:Mythological creatures",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"troll (mythical being)"
],
"id": "en-troll-fr-noun-Wh53NYLW",
"links": [
[
"troll",
"troll#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʁɔl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-troll.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-troll.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-troll.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-troll.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-troll.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Switzerland",
"Valais"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-troll.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-troll.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-troll.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-troll.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-troll.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Paris"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-troll.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-troll.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-troll.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-troll.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-troll.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Vosges"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-troll.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-troll.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-troll.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-troll.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-troll.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Vosges"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-troll.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-troll.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-troll.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-troll.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-troll.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Lyon"
]
}
],
"word": "troll"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "en:troll"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"troll\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"troll\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"troll\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "troll"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English troll",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English troll.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trolls",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "troll m (plural trolls)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 52 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 48 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 75 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"troll (inflammatory poster on the Internet)"
],
"id": "en-troll-fr-noun-8SUXSMNP",
"links": [
[
"troll",
"troll#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 48 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the act of trolling"
],
"id": "en-troll-fr-noun-K6Cv2meS",
"links": [
[
"trolling",
"trolling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) the act of trolling"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʁɔl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-troll.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-troll.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-troll.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-troll.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-troll.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Switzerland",
"Valais"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-troll.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-troll.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-troll.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-troll.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-troll.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Paris"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-troll.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-troll.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-troll.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-troll.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-troll.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Vosges"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-troll.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-troll.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-troll.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-troll.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-troll.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Vosges"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-troll.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-troll.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-troll.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-troll.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-troll.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Lyon"
]
}
],
"word": "troll"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries referencing missing etymons",
"French entries with etymon",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from English",
"French terms derived from English",
"French terms derived from Old Norse",
"French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms derived from Swedish",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"fr:Mythological creatures"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "sv",
"3": "troll"
},
"expansion": "Swedish troll",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "non",
"3": "troll"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse troll",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*truzlą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *truzlą",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dreh₂-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dreh₂-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Swedish troll, from Old Norse troll, from Proto-Germanic *truzlą, from Proto-Indo-European *dreh₂-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trolls",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "troll m (plural trolls)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"troll (mythical being)"
],
"links": [
[
"troll",
"troll#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʁɔl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-troll.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-troll.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-troll.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-troll.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-troll.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Switzerland",
"Valais"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-troll.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-troll.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-troll.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-troll.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-troll.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Paris"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-troll.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-troll.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-troll.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-troll.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-troll.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Vosges"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-troll.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-troll.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-troll.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-troll.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-troll.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Vosges"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-troll.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-troll.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-troll.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-troll.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-troll.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Lyon"
]
}
],
"word": "troll"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries referencing missing etymons",
"French entries with etymon",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from English",
"French terms derived from English",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"fr:Mythological creatures"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "en:troll"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"troll\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"troll\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"troll\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "troll"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English troll",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English troll.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trolls",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "troll m (plural trolls)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"troll (inflammatory poster on the Internet)"
],
"links": [
[
"troll",
"troll#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the act of trolling"
],
"links": [
[
"trolling",
"trolling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) the act of trolling"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʁɔl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-troll.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-troll.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-troll.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-troll.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-troll.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Switzerland",
"Valais"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-troll.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-troll.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-troll.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-troll.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-troll.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Paris"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-troll.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-troll.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-troll.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-troll.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-troll.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Vosges"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-troll.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-troll.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-troll.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-troll.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-troll.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Vosges"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-troll.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-troll.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-troll.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-troll.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-troll.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Lyon"
]
}
],
"word": "troll"
}
Download raw JSONL data for troll meaning in French (7.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.