"tremper" meaning in French

See tremper in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /tʁɑ̃.pe/ Audio: Fr-tremper.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French tremper, a metathesis of Old French temprer, from Latin temperāre (“mix, moderate”). Doublet of tempérer, a borrowing. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|tremper|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French tremper, {{inh+|fr|frm|tremper}} Inherited from Middle French tremper, {{inh|fr|fro|temprer}} Old French temprer, {{inh|fr|la|temperō|temperāre|t=mix, moderate}} Latin temperāre (“mix, moderate”), {{doublet|fr|tempérer}} Doublet of tempérer Head templates: {{fr-verb}} tremper Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], tremper [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], trempant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], trempé [participle, past], trempe [first-person, indicative, present, singular], trempes [indicative, present, second-person, singular], trempe [indicative, present, singular, third-person], trempons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], trempez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], trempent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], trempais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], trempais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], trempait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], trempions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], trempiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], trempaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], trempai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], trempas [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], trempa [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], trempâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], trempâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], trempèrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], tremperai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], tremperas [future, indicative, second-person, singular], trempera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], tremperons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], tremperez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], tremperont [future, indicative, plural, third-person], tremperais [conditional, first-person, singular], tremperais [conditional, second-person, singular], tremperait [conditional, singular, third-person], tremperions [conditional, first-person, plural], tremperiez [conditional, plural, second-person], tremperaient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], trempe [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], trempes [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], trempe [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], trempions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], trempiez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], trempent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], trempasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], trempasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], trempât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], trempassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], trempassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], trempassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], trempe [imperative, second-person, singular], trempons [first-person, imperative, plural], trempez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. (transitive) to soak, to drench, to wet Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-tremper-fr-verb-HQzd-Hzm
  2. (transitive) to dip, to dunk, to immerse Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-tremper-fr-verb-IoyTq8t2
  3. (transitive) to temper (metal), to harden Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-tremper-fr-verb-J0piUbur Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French verbs with conjugation -er, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 30 29 40 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 33 25 42 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 28 25 47 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 27 25 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: tremper son biscuit Related terms: attremper, tempérer, trempé

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tremper son biscuit"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "tremper",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French tremper",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "tremper"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French tremper",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "temprer"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French temprer",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "temperō",
        "4": "temperāre",
        "t": "mix, moderate"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin temperāre (“mix, moderate”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "tempérer"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of tempérer",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French tremper, a metathesis of Old French temprer, from Latin temperāre (“mix, moderate”). Doublet of tempérer, a borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tremper",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempant",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempé",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempe",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃p/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempes",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃p/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempe",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃p/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempons",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempez",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempent",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃p/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempais",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempais",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempait",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempions",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempiez",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempaient",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempai",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempas",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempa",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempâmes",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempâtes",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempèrent",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tremperai",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tremperas",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempera",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tremperons",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tremperez",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tremperont",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tremperais",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tremperais",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tremperait",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tremperions",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tremperiez",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tremperaient",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempe",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃p/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempes",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃p/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempe",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃p/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempions",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempiez",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempent",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃p/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempasse",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempasses",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempât",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempassions",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempassiez",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempassent",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempe",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃p/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempons",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempez",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tremper",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "attremper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tempérer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "trempé"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to soak, to drench, to wet"
      ],
      "id": "en-tremper-fr-verb-HQzd-Hzm",
      "links": [
        [
          "soak",
          "soak"
        ],
        [
          "drench",
          "drench"
        ],
        [
          "wet",
          "wet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to soak, to drench, to wet"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to dip, to dunk, to immerse"
      ],
      "id": "en-tremper-fr-verb-IoyTq8t2",
      "links": [
        [
          "dip",
          "dip"
        ],
        [
          "dunk",
          "dunk"
        ],
        [
          "immerse",
          "immerse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to dip, to dunk, to immerse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 29 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 25 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 25 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 25 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to temper (metal), to harden"
      ],
      "id": "en-tremper-fr-verb-J0piUbur",
      "links": [
        [
          "temper",
          "temper"
        ],
        [
          "harden",
          "harden"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to temper (metal), to harden"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pe/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-tremper.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/Fr-tremper.ogg/Fr-tremper.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Fr-tremper.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tremper"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French doublets",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French first group verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -er",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "tremper son biscuit"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "tremper",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French tremper",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "tremper"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French tremper",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "temprer"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French temprer",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "temperō",
        "4": "temperāre",
        "t": "mix, moderate"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin temperāre (“mix, moderate”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "tempérer"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of tempérer",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French tremper, a metathesis of Old French temprer, from Latin temperāre (“mix, moderate”). Doublet of tempérer, a borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tremper",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempant",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempé",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempe",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃p/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempes",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃p/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempe",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃p/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempons",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempez",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempent",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃p/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempais",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempais",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempait",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempions",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempiez",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempaient",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempai",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempas",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempa",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempâmes",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempâtes",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempèrent",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tremperai",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tremperas",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempera",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tremperons",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tremperez",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tremperont",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tremperais",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tremperais",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tremperait",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tremperions",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tremperiez",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tremperaient",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempe",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃p/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempes",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃p/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempe",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃p/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempions",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempiez",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempent",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃p/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempasse",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempasses",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempât",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempassions",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempassiez",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempassent",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempe",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃p/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempons",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trempez",
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tremper",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "attremper"
    },
    {
      "word": "tempérer"
    },
    {
      "word": "trempé"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to soak, to drench, to wet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soak",
          "soak"
        ],
        [
          "drench",
          "drench"
        ],
        [
          "wet",
          "wet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to soak, to drench, to wet"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dip, to dunk, to immerse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dip",
          "dip"
        ],
        [
          "dunk",
          "dunk"
        ],
        [
          "immerse",
          "immerse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to dip, to dunk, to immerse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to temper (metal), to harden"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "temper",
          "temper"
        ],
        [
          "harden",
          "harden"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to temper (metal), to harden"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʁɑ̃.pe/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-tremper.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/Fr-tremper.ogg/Fr-tremper.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Fr-tremper.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tremper"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tremper meaning in French (10.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.