"sujet" meaning in French

See sujet in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /sy.ʒɛ/ Audio: Fr-sujet.ogg Forms: sujette [feminine], sujets [masculine, plural], sujettes [feminine, plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin subiectus. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|fr|la|subiectus|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin subiectus, {{bor+|fr|la|subiectus}} Borrowed from Latin subiectus Head templates: {{fr-adj}} sujet (feminine sujette, masculine plural sujets, feminine plural sujettes)
  1. subject
    Sense id: en-sujet-fr-adj-qUkfTBv3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /sy.ʒɛ/ Audio: Fr-sujet.ogg Forms: sujets [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin subiectum. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|fr|la|subiectum|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin subiectum, {{bor+|fr|la|subiectum}} Borrowed from Latin subiectum Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} sujet m (plural sujets)
  1. subject (in a monarchy) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-sujet-fr-noun-L0XK4n-T
  2. (grammar) subject Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Grammar
    Sense id: en-sujet-fr-noun-qUkfTBv3 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 15 11 40 15 14 5 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  3. subject (topic, theme) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-sujet-fr-noun-EW9kiS1A
  4. cause, reason Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-sujet-fr-noun-P7lx6SUB
  5. exam paper (on which the questions or tasks of an examination are written) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-sujet-fr-noun-yZ4IeJEN
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: à ce sujet, cas sujet, entrer dans le vif du sujet, au sujet de (alt: être) (english: about), hors sujet, sujet grammatical, sujet réel
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for sujet meaning in French (5.0kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "subiectus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin subiectus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "subiectus"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin subiectus",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin subiectus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sujette",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sujets",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sujettes",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sujet (feminine sujette, masculine plural sujets, feminine plural sujettes)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "subject to",
          "text": "sujet à",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "subject"
      ],
      "id": "en-sujet-fr-adj-qUkfTBv3",
      "links": [
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sy.ʒɛ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-sujet.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/Fr-sujet.ogg/Fr-sujet.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Fr-sujet.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sujet"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "à ce sujet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cas sujet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "entrer dans le vif du sujet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "être",
      "english": "about",
      "word": "au sujet de"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hors sujet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sujet grammatical"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sujet réel"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "сиже́",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Macedonian: сиже́ (sižé)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Macedonian: сиже́ (sižé)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "сюже́т",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: сюже́т (sjužét)\n→ Kazakh: сюжет (süjet)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: сюже́т (sjužét)\n→ Kazakh: сюжет (süjet)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "sìžē",
            "3": "сѝже̄",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: sìžē, сѝже̄",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: sìžē, сѝже̄"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "sujet",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovak: sujet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovak: sujet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "süje",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: süje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: süje"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "subiectum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin subiectum",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "subiectum"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin subiectum",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin subiectum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sujets",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "sujet m (plural sujets)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "subject (in a monarchy)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sujet-fr-noun-L0XK4n-T",
      "links": [
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "fr:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 11 40 15 14 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "subject"
      ],
      "id": "en-sujet-fr-noun-qUkfTBv3",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) subject"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "subject (topic, theme)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sujet-fr-noun-EW9kiS1A",
      "links": [
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cause, reason"
      ],
      "id": "en-sujet-fr-noun-P7lx6SUB",
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "exam paper (on which the questions or tasks of an examination are written)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sujet-fr-noun-yZ4IeJEN",
      "links": [
        [
          "exam paper",
          "exam paper"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sy.ʒɛ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-sujet.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/Fr-sujet.ogg/Fr-sujet.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Fr-sujet.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sujet"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French adjectives",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms borrowed from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "subiectus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin subiectus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "subiectus"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin subiectus",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin subiectus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sujette",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sujets",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sujettes",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sujet (feminine sujette, masculine plural sujets, feminine plural sujettes)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "subject to",
          "text": "sujet à",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "subject"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sy.ʒɛ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-sujet.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/Fr-sujet.ogg/Fr-sujet.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Fr-sujet.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sujet"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms borrowed from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "à ce sujet"
    },
    {
      "word": "cas sujet"
    },
    {
      "word": "entrer dans le vif du sujet"
    },
    {
      "alt": "être",
      "english": "about",
      "word": "au sujet de"
    },
    {
      "word": "hors sujet"
    },
    {
      "word": "sujet grammatical"
    },
    {
      "word": "sujet réel"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "сиже́",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Macedonian: сиже́ (sižé)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Macedonian: сиже́ (sižé)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "сюже́т",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: сюже́т (sjužét)\n→ Kazakh: сюжет (süjet)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: сюже́т (sjužét)\n→ Kazakh: сюжет (süjet)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "sìžē",
            "3": "сѝже̄",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: sìžē, сѝже̄",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: sìžē, сѝже̄"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "sujet",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovak: sujet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovak: sujet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "süje",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: süje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: süje"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "subiectum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin subiectum",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "subiectum"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin subiectum",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin subiectum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sujets",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "sujet m (plural sujets)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "subject (in a monarchy)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "subject"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) subject"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "subject (topic, theme)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cause, reason"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "exam paper (on which the questions or tasks of an examination are written)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exam paper",
          "exam paper"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sy.ʒɛ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-sujet.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/Fr-sujet.ogg/Fr-sujet.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Fr-sujet.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sujet"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.