"sape" meaning in French

See sape in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /sap/ Forms: sapes [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old French sappe, from Latin sappa. Compare Italian zappa, Friulian sape, Romanian sapă. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|sappe|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French sappe, {{inh+|fr|fro|sappe}} Inherited from Old French sappe, {{inh|fr|la|sappa}} Latin sappa, {{cog|it|zappa}} Italian zappa, {{cog|fur|sape}} Friulian sape, {{cog|ro|sapă}} Romanian sapă Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} sape f (plural sapes)
  1. (regional, agriculture) a small scythe Tags: feminine, regional Categories (topical): Agriculture
    Sense id: en-sape-fr-noun-DgZGvr0m Categories (other): Regional French Topics: agriculture, business, lifestyle
  2. (regional, agriculture) hoe, mattock Tags: feminine, regional Categories (topical): Agriculture
    Sense id: en-sape-fr-noun-RjRdajzK Categories (other): Regional French Topics: agriculture, business, lifestyle
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: saper, faux, houe, hoyau
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /sap/ Forms: sapes [plural]
Etymology: From saper (“to dress”). Etymology templates: {{m|fr|saper||to dress}} saper (“to dress”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} sape f (plural sapes)
  1. (colloquial) fashion, style Tags: colloquial, feminine
    Sense id: en-sape-fr-noun-XihpJzAY
  2. (in the plural) outfit Tags: feminine, in-plural
    Sense id: en-sape-fr-noun-XHcyxCP7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /sap/
Etymology: Inflected forms. Head templates: {{head|fr|verb form}} sape
  1. inflection of saper:
    first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person
    Sense id: en-sape-fr-verb-b29kDp~Z Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 19 21 1 8 38 14
  2. inflection of saper:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular
    Sense id: en-sape-fr-verb-V6r4l9K8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Download JSON data for sape meaning in French (4.3kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "sappe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French sappe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "sappe"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French sappe",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sappa"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sappa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "zappa"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian zappa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fur",
        "2": "sape"
      },
      "expansion": "Friulian sape",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sapă"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian sapă",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French sappe, from Latin sappa. Compare Italian zappa, Friulian sape, Romanian sapă.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sapes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "sape f (plural sapes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "saper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "faux"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "houe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hoyau"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional French",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Agriculture",
          "orig": "fr:Agriculture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a small scythe"
      ],
      "id": "en-sape-fr-noun-DgZGvr0m",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "agriculture",
          "agriculture"
        ],
        [
          "scythe",
          "scythe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional, agriculture) a small scythe"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "regional"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "business",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional French",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Agriculture",
          "orig": "fr:Agriculture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hoe, mattock"
      ],
      "id": "en-sape-fr-noun-RjRdajzK",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "agriculture",
          "agriculture"
        ],
        [
          "hoe",
          "hoe"
        ],
        [
          "mattock",
          "mattock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional, agriculture) hoe, mattock"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "regional"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "business",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sap/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sape"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "saper",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to dress"
      },
      "expansion": "saper (“to dress”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From saper (“to dress”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sapes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "sape f (plural sapes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "fashion, style"
      ],
      "id": "en-sape-fr-noun-XihpJzAY",
      "links": [
        [
          "fashion",
          "fashion"
        ],
        [
          "style",
          "style"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) fashion, style"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "outfit"
      ],
      "id": "en-sape-fr-noun-XHcyxCP7",
      "links": [
        [
          "outfit",
          "outfit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) outfit"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sap/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sape"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_text": "Inflected forms.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "sape",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 21 1 8 38 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of saper:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-sape-fr-verb-b29kDp~Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "saper",
          "saper#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of saper:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-sape-fr-verb-V6r4l9K8",
      "links": [
        [
          "saper",
          "saper#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sap/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sape"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "sappe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French sappe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "sappe"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French sappe",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sappa"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sappa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "zappa"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian zappa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fur",
        "2": "sape"
      },
      "expansion": "Friulian sape",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sapă"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian sapă",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French sappe, from Latin sappa. Compare Italian zappa, Friulian sape, Romanian sapă.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sapes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "sape f (plural sapes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "saper"
    },
    {
      "word": "faux"
    },
    {
      "word": "houe"
    },
    {
      "word": "hoyau"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Regional French",
        "fr:Agriculture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a small scythe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "agriculture",
          "agriculture"
        ],
        [
          "scythe",
          "scythe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional, agriculture) a small scythe"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "regional"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "business",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Regional French",
        "fr:Agriculture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hoe, mattock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "agriculture",
          "agriculture"
        ],
        [
          "hoe",
          "hoe"
        ],
        [
          "mattock",
          "mattock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional, agriculture) hoe, mattock"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "regional"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "business",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sap/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sape"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "saper",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to dress"
      },
      "expansion": "saper (“to dress”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From saper (“to dress”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sapes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "sape f (plural sapes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fashion, style"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fashion",
          "fashion"
        ],
        [
          "style",
          "style"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) fashion, style"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "outfit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "outfit",
          "outfit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) outfit"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sap/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sape"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_text": "Inflected forms.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "sape",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of saper:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "saper",
          "saper#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of saper:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "saper",
          "saper#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sap/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sape"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.