See sévir in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "saevio",
"4": "saevīre"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin saevīre",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin saevīre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fr-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sévir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "sévissant",
"ipa": "/se.vi.sɑ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ayant + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sévi",
"ipa": "/se.vi/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sévis",
"ipa": "/se.vi/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sévis",
"ipa": "/se.vi/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sévit",
"ipa": "/se.vi/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sévissons",
"ipa": "/se.vi.sɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sévissez",
"ipa": "/se.vi.se/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sévissent",
"ipa": "/se.vis/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sévissais",
"ipa": "/se.vi.sɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sévissais",
"ipa": "/se.vi.sɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sévissait",
"ipa": "/se.vi.sɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sévissions",
"ipa": "/se.vi.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sévissiez",
"ipa": "/se.vi.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sévissaient",
"ipa": "/se.vi.sɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sévis",
"ipa": "/se.vi/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sévis",
"ipa": "/se.vi/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sévit",
"ipa": "/se.vi/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sévîmes",
"ipa": "/se.vim/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sévîtes",
"ipa": "/se.vit/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sévirent",
"ipa": "/se.viʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sévirai",
"ipa": "/se.vi.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "séviras",
"ipa": "/se.vi.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sévira",
"ipa": "/se.vi.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sévirons",
"ipa": "/se.vi.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sévirez",
"ipa": "/se.vi.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "séviront",
"ipa": "/se.vi.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sévirais",
"ipa": "/se.vi.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sévirais",
"ipa": "/se.vi.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sévirait",
"ipa": "/se.vi.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sévirions",
"ipa": "/se.vi.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "séviriez",
"ipa": "/se.vi.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "séviraient",
"ipa": "/se.vi.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "sévisse",
"ipa": "/se.vis/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sévisses",
"ipa": "/se.vis/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sévisse",
"ipa": "/se.vis/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sévissions",
"ipa": "/se.vi.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sévissiez",
"ipa": "/se.vi.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sévissent",
"ipa": "/se.vis/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sévisse",
"ipa": "/se.vis/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sévisses",
"ipa": "/se.vis/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sévît",
"ipa": "/se.vi/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sévissions",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sévissiez",
"ipa": "/se.vi.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sévissent",
"ipa": "/se.vis/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sévis",
"ipa": "/se.vi/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sévissons",
"ipa": "/se.vi.sɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sévissez",
"ipa": "/se.vi.se/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sévir",
"name": "fr-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fr-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sévices"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 2 2 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 17 14 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French verbs with conjugation -ir",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 2 2 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 2 1 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We must crack down on this abuse.",
"text": "Il faut sévir contre cet abus.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The laws cannot be harsh enough on this sort of crime.",
"text": "Les lois ne sauraient trop sévir contre ce genre de crimes.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to crack down, clamp down"
],
"id": "en-sévir-fr-verb-id-P1evh",
"links": [
[
"crack down",
"crack down"
],
[
"clamp down",
"clamp down"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to crack down, clamp down"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 17 14 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French verbs with conjugation -ir",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rage"
],
"id": "en-sévir-fr-verb-TUShOmDE",
"links": [
[
"rage",
"rage"
]
],
"qualifier": "storm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of war, storm, etc.) to rage"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of war"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 17 14 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French verbs with conjugation -ir",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Should we be surprised that, given a population so besotted with its old habits, puerperal mortality and infantile mortality are rife beyond known averages?",
"ref": "1931, Ludovic Naudeau, La France se regarde : le Problème de la natalité, Paris: Librairie Hachette:",
"text": "Faut-il s’étonner si, en une population aussi entichée de ses habitudes, la mortalité puerpérale et la mortalité infantile sévissent au delà des moyennes connues !",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be rife"
],
"id": "en-sévir-fr-verb-qgInEeQ5",
"links": [
[
"rife",
"rife"
]
],
"qualifier": "poverty",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of disease, poverty, etc.) to be rife"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of disease"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 2 2 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 17 14 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French verbs with conjugation -ir",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 2 2 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 2 1 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "\"France remains fully engaged, along with its European and American allies, at the side of the Sahel countries and international missions\" to combat the jihadist groups that hold sway in the Sahel, the Army Minister concluded Friday in her communiqué.",
"ref": "2021 July 3, “La France reprend sa coopération avec l’armée malienne”, in Le Monde:",
"text": "« La France reste pleinement engagée, avec ses alliés européens et américains, aux côtés des pays sahéliens et des missions internationales », pour combattre les groupes djihadistes qui sévissent au Sahel, a conclu, vendredi, le ministère des armées dans son communiqué.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hold sway"
],
"id": "en-sévir-fr-verb-F6G-Y7Np",
"links": [
[
"hold sway",
"hold sway"
]
],
"qualifier": "belief",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of policy, belief, etc.) to hold sway"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of policy"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/se.viʁ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-sévir.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/Fr-s%C3%A9vir.ogg/Fr-s%C3%A9vir.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/Fr-s%C3%A9vir.ogg"
}
],
"word": "sévir"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French second group verbs",
"French terms borrowed from Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French verbs",
"French verbs with conjugation -ir",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "saevio",
"4": "saevīre"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin saevīre",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin saevīre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fr-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sévir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "sévissant",
"ipa": "/se.vi.sɑ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ayant + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sévi",
"ipa": "/se.vi/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sévis",
"ipa": "/se.vi/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sévis",
"ipa": "/se.vi/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sévit",
"ipa": "/se.vi/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sévissons",
"ipa": "/se.vi.sɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sévissez",
"ipa": "/se.vi.se/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sévissent",
"ipa": "/se.vis/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sévissais",
"ipa": "/se.vi.sɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sévissais",
"ipa": "/se.vi.sɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sévissait",
"ipa": "/se.vi.sɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sévissions",
"ipa": "/se.vi.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sévissiez",
"ipa": "/se.vi.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sévissaient",
"ipa": "/se.vi.sɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sévis",
"ipa": "/se.vi/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sévis",
"ipa": "/se.vi/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sévit",
"ipa": "/se.vi/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sévîmes",
"ipa": "/se.vim/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sévîtes",
"ipa": "/se.vit/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sévirent",
"ipa": "/se.viʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sévirai",
"ipa": "/se.vi.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "séviras",
"ipa": "/se.vi.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sévira",
"ipa": "/se.vi.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sévirons",
"ipa": "/se.vi.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sévirez",
"ipa": "/se.vi.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "séviront",
"ipa": "/se.vi.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sévirais",
"ipa": "/se.vi.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sévirais",
"ipa": "/se.vi.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sévirait",
"ipa": "/se.vi.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sévirions",
"ipa": "/se.vi.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "séviriez",
"ipa": "/se.vi.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "séviraient",
"ipa": "/se.vi.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "sévisse",
"ipa": "/se.vis/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sévisses",
"ipa": "/se.vis/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sévisse",
"ipa": "/se.vis/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sévissions",
"ipa": "/se.vi.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sévissiez",
"ipa": "/se.vi.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sévissent",
"ipa": "/se.vis/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sévisse",
"ipa": "/se.vis/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sévisses",
"ipa": "/se.vis/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sévît",
"ipa": "/se.vi/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sévissions",
"ipa": "/se.vi.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sévissiez",
"ipa": "/se.vi.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sévissent",
"ipa": "/se.vis/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sévis",
"ipa": "/se.vi/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sévissons",
"ipa": "/se.vi.sɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sévissez",
"ipa": "/se.vi.se/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sévir",
"name": "fr-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fr-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "sévices"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French intransitive verbs",
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We must crack down on this abuse.",
"text": "Il faut sévir contre cet abus.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The laws cannot be harsh enough on this sort of crime.",
"text": "Les lois ne sauraient trop sévir contre ce genre de crimes.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to crack down, clamp down"
],
"links": [
[
"crack down",
"crack down"
],
[
"clamp down",
"clamp down"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to crack down, clamp down"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to rage"
],
"links": [
[
"rage",
"rage"
]
],
"qualifier": "storm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of war, storm, etc.) to rage"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of war"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French intransitive verbs",
"French terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Should we be surprised that, given a population so besotted with its old habits, puerperal mortality and infantile mortality are rife beyond known averages?",
"ref": "1931, Ludovic Naudeau, La France se regarde : le Problème de la natalité, Paris: Librairie Hachette:",
"text": "Faut-il s’étonner si, en une population aussi entichée de ses habitudes, la mortalité puerpérale et la mortalité infantile sévissent au delà des moyennes connues !",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be rife"
],
"links": [
[
"rife",
"rife"
]
],
"qualifier": "poverty",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of disease, poverty, etc.) to be rife"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of disease"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French intransitive verbs",
"French terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "\"France remains fully engaged, along with its European and American allies, at the side of the Sahel countries and international missions\" to combat the jihadist groups that hold sway in the Sahel, the Army Minister concluded Friday in her communiqué.",
"ref": "2021 July 3, “La France reprend sa coopération avec l’armée malienne”, in Le Monde:",
"text": "« La France reste pleinement engagée, avec ses alliés européens et américains, aux côtés des pays sahéliens et des missions internationales », pour combattre les groupes djihadistes qui sévissent au Sahel, a conclu, vendredi, le ministère des armées dans son communiqué.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hold sway"
],
"links": [
[
"hold sway",
"hold sway"
]
],
"qualifier": "belief",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of policy, belief, etc.) to hold sway"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of policy"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/se.viʁ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-sévir.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/Fr-s%C3%A9vir.ogg/Fr-s%C3%A9vir.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/Fr-s%C3%A9vir.ogg"
}
],
"word": "sévir"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sévir meaning in French (11.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.