See rouir in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*rōtjan"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *rōtjan",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Frankish *rōtjan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fr-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "rouir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "rouissant",
"ipa": "/ʁwi.sɑ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
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"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ayant + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"multiword-construction",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "roui",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rouis",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rouis",
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"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rouit",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rouissons",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rouissez",
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"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
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"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rouissais",
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"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rouissais",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rouissait",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rouissions",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rouissiez",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rouissaient",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rouis",
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"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rouis",
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"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rouit",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rouîmes",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rouîtes",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rouirent",
"ipa": "/ʁwiʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rouirai",
"ipa": "/ʁwi.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rouiras",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rouira",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rouirons",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rouirez",
"ipa": "/ʁwi.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rouiront",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rouirais",
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"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rouirais",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rouirait",
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"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rouirions",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rouiriez",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rouiraient",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
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"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
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"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
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"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "rouisse",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rouisses",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rouisse",
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"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rouissions",
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"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rouissiez",
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"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rouissent",
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"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rouisse",
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"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rouisses",
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"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rouît",
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"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rouissions",
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"subjunctive"
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},
{
"form": "rouissiez",
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"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rouissent",
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"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rouis",
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"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rouissons",
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"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rouissez",
"ipa": "/ʁwi.se/",
"source": "conjugation",
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"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rouir",
"name": "fr-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fr-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French verbs with conjugation -ir",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to ret"
],
"id": "en-rouir-fr-verb-OvDyZwUF",
"links": [
[
"ret",
"ret"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to ret"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "rouissage"
},
{
"word": "rouisseur"
},
{
"word": "rouissoir"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁwiʁ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-rouir.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-rouir.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-rouir.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-rouir.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-rouir.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "rouir"
}
{
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{
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"2": "frk",
"3": "*rōtjan"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *rōtjan",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Frankish *rōtjan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fr-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rouir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "rouissant",
"ipa": "/ʁwi.sɑ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ayant + past participle",
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"gerund",
"multiword-construction",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "roui",
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"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rouis",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rouis",
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"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rouit",
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"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rouissons",
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"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rouissez",
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"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rouissent",
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"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rouissais",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rouissais",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rouissait",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rouissions",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rouissiez",
"ipa": "/ʁwi.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rouissaient",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rouis",
"ipa": "/ʁwi/",
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"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rouis",
"ipa": "/ʁwi/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rouit",
"ipa": "/ʁwi/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rouîmes",
"ipa": "/ʁwim/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rouîtes",
"ipa": "/ʁwit/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rouirent",
"ipa": "/ʁwiʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rouirai",
"ipa": "/ʁwi.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rouiras",
"ipa": "/ʁwi.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rouira",
"ipa": "/ʁwi.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rouirons",
"ipa": "/ʁwi.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rouirez",
"ipa": "/ʁwi.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rouiront",
"ipa": "/ʁwi.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rouirais",
"ipa": "/ʁwi.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rouirais",
"ipa": "/ʁwi.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rouirait",
"ipa": "/ʁwi.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rouirions",
"ipa": "/ʁwi.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rouiriez",
"ipa": "/ʁwi.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rouiraient",
"ipa": "/ʁwi.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "rouisse",
"ipa": "/ʁwis/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rouisses",
"ipa": "/ʁwis/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rouisse",
"ipa": "/ʁwis/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rouissions",
"ipa": "/ʁwi.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rouissiez",
"ipa": "/ʁwi.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rouissent",
"ipa": "/ʁwis/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rouisse",
"ipa": "/ʁwis/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rouisses",
"ipa": "/ʁwis/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rouît",
"ipa": "/ʁwi/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rouissions",
"ipa": "/ʁwi.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rouissiez",
"ipa": "/ʁwi.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rouissent",
"ipa": "/ʁwis/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rouis",
"ipa": "/ʁwi/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rouissons",
"ipa": "/ʁwi.sɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rouissez",
"ipa": "/ʁwi.se/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rouir",
"name": "fr-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fr-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "rouissage"
},
{
"word": "rouisseur"
},
{
"word": "rouissoir"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French second group verbs",
"French terms derived from Frankish",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French transitive verbs",
"French verbs",
"French verbs with conjugation -ir",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to ret"
],
"links": [
[
"ret",
"ret"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to ret"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁwiʁ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-rouir.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-rouir.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-rouir.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-rouir.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-rouir.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "rouir"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rouir meaning in French (9.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.