"rendre" meaning in French

See rendre in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ʁɑ̃dʁ/ Audio: Fr-rendre.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old French rendre, from Late Latin rendere, from Latin reddere. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|rendre|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French rendre, {{inh+|fr|fro|rendre}} Inherited from Old French rendre, {{inh|fr|LL.|rendo|rendere}} Late Latin rendere, {{inh|fr|la|reddō|reddere}} Latin reddere Head templates: {{fr-verb}} rendre Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}}, {{fr-conj-auto|refl=yes}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], rendre [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], rendant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], rendu [participle, past], rends [first-person, indicative, present, singular], rends [indicative, present, second-person, singular], rend [indicative, present, singular, third-person], rendons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], rendez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], rendent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], rendais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], rendais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], rendait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], rendions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], rendiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], rendaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], rendis [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], rendis [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], rendit [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], rendîmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], rendîtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], rendirent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], rendrai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], rendras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], rendra [future, indicative, singular, third-person], rendrons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], rendrez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], rendront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], rendrais [conditional, first-person, singular], rendrais [conditional, second-person, singular], rendrait [conditional, singular, third-person], rendrions [conditional, first-person, plural], rendriez [conditional, plural, second-person], rendraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], rende [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], rendes [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], rende [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], rendions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], rendiez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], rendent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], rendisse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], rendisses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], rendît [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], rendissions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], rendissiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], rendissent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], rends [imperative, second-person, singular], rendons [first-person, imperative, plural], rendez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], se rendre [infinitive, reflexive], s'être + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction, reflexive], se rendant [gerund, participle, present, reflexive], ayant [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present, reflexive], étant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present, reflexive], rendu [participle, past, reflexive], me rends [first-person, indicative, present, reflexive, singular], te rends [indicative, present, reflexive, second-person, singular], se rend [indicative, present, reflexive, singular, third-person], nous rendons [first-person, indicative, plural, present, reflexive], vous rendez [indicative, plural, present, reflexive, second-person], se rendent [indicative, plural, present, reflexive, third-person], me rendais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, reflexive, singular], te rendais [imperfect, indicative, reflexive, second-person, singular], se rendait [imperfect, indicative, reflexive, singular, third-person], nous rendions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural, reflexive], vous rendiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, reflexive, second-person], se rendaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, reflexive, third-person], me rendis [first-person, historic, indicative, past, reflexive, singular], te rendis [historic, indicative, past, reflexive, second-person, singular], se rendit [historic, indicative, past, reflexive, singular, third-person], nous rendîmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural, reflexive], vous rendîtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, reflexive, second-person], se rendirent [historic, indicative, past, plural, reflexive, third-person], me rendrai [first-person, future, indicative, reflexive, singular], te rendras [future, indicative, reflexive, second-person, singular], se rendra [future, indicative, reflexive, singular, third-person], nous rendrons [first-person, future, indicative, plural, reflexive], vous rendrez [future, indicative, plural, reflexive, second-person], se rendront [future, indicative, plural, reflexive, third-person], me rendrais [conditional, first-person, reflexive, singular], te rendrais [conditional, reflexive, second-person, singular], se rendrait [conditional, reflexive, singular, third-person], nous rendrions [conditional, first-person, plural, reflexive], vous rendriez [conditional, plural, reflexive, second-person], se rendraient [conditional, plural, reflexive, third-person], present indicative of s'être + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present, reflexive], imperfect indicative of s'être + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, reflexive], past historic of s'être + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past, reflexive], future of s'être + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, reflexive], conditional of s'être + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect, reflexive], me rende [first-person, present, reflexive, singular, subjunctive], te rendes [present, reflexive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], se rende [present, reflexive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], nous rendions [first-person, plural, present, reflexive, subjunctive], vous rendiez [plural, present, reflexive, second-person, subjunctive], se rendent [plural, present, reflexive, subjunctive, third-person], me rendisse [first-person, imperfect, reflexive, singular, subjunctive], te rendisses [imperfect, reflexive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], se rendît [imperfect, reflexive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], nous rendissions [first-person, imperfect, plural, reflexive, subjunctive], vous rendissiez [imperfect, plural, reflexive, second-person, subjunctive], se rendissent [imperfect, plural, reflexive, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of s'être + past participle [multiword-construction, past, reflexive, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of s'être + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, reflexive, subjunctive], rends-toi [imperative, reflexive, second-person, singular], rendons-nous [first-person, imperative, plural, reflexive], rendez-vous [imperative, plural, reflexive, second-person], simple imperative of s'être + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, reflexive, second-person, singular], simple imperative of s'être + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural, reflexive], simple imperative of s'être + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, reflexive, second-person]
  1. to give back
    to return, to restore, to give back
    Sense id: en-rendre-fr-verb-4IU1Lvx9 Categories (other): French terms with collocations
  2. to give back
    to repay; to reciprocate (an action, emotions)
    Sense id: en-rendre-fr-verb-30Z9cK3u
  3. to render
    to render, to make
    Sense id: en-rendre-fr-verb-AodTEVmN
  4. to render
    to express, to convey
    Sense id: en-rendre-fr-verb-a36HqHIg
  5. to render
    to render, to translate
    Sense id: en-rendre-fr-verb-0NTKMMIp
  6. to render
    to render; to give; to deliver
    Sense id: en-rendre-fr-verb-Qzl97yaJ Categories (other): French terms with collocations
  7. to pay (a visit, respects)
    Sense id: en-rendre-fr-verb-oc5MoeMl Categories (other): French terms with collocations
  8. (agriculture, commerce) to yield Categories (topical): Agriculture
    Sense id: en-rendre-fr-verb-R4Ncl5A9 Topics: agriculture, business, commerce, lifestyle
  9. to vomit, to let out from the body
    Sense id: en-rendre-fr-verb-DWOekk8t
  10. (reflexive)
    to render oneself, to make oneself, to become due to one's actions     Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: en-rendre-fr-verb-bpoAJf89
  11. (reflexive)
    to make one's way (to a place), to get oneself (into a place)     Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: en-rendre-fr-verb-r69K8vxi Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 4 5 4 4 2 2 2 3 2 2 13 2 20 4 5 10 2 12 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 3 3 5 2 2 2 2 2 1 17 1 26 3 4 8 1 15 1 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 6 4 5 5 5 10 5 2 16 3 25 3 10
  12. (reflexive)
    (intransitive) to call on [with chez ‘someone’]     Tags: intransitive, reflexive
    Sense id: en-rendre-fr-verb-yK~F7ZXS
  13. (reflexive)
    to surrender, to give in, to give oneself up to     Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: en-rendre-fr-verb-oxllFJFE
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: rendez-vous, rendre à César ce qui est à César, rendre chèvre, rendre compte, rendre gorge, rendre hommage, rendre justice, rendre la monnaie de sa pièce, rendre la pareille, rendre le dernier soupir, rendre l’âme, rendre service, rendre son tablier, rendre visite, rendu, se rendre à l’évidence, tout ça ne nous rendra pas le Congo

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rendez-vous"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rendre à César ce qui est à César"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rendre chèvre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rendre compte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rendre gorge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rendre hommage"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rendre justice"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rendre la monnaie de sa pièce"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rendre la pareille"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rendre le dernier soupir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rendre l’âme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rendre service"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rendre son tablier"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rendre visite"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rendu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "se rendre à l’évidence"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tout ça ne nous rendra pas le Congo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "rendre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French rendre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "rendre"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French rendre",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "rendo",
        "4": "rendere"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin rendere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "reddō",
        "4": "reddere"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin reddere",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French rendre, from Late Latin rendere, from Latin reddere.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendant",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.dɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendu",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.dy/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rends",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rends",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rend",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendons",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.dɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendez",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.de/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendent",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃d/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendais",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.dɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendais",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.dɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendait",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.dɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendions",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.djɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.dje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendaient",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.dɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendis",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendis",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendit",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendîmes",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.dim/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendîtes",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.dit/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendirent",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.diʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendrai",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.dʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendras",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.dʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendra",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.dʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendrons",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.dʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendrez",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.dʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendront",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.dʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendrais",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.dʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendrais",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.dʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendrait",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.dʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendrions",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.dʁi.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendriez",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.dʁi.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendraient",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.dʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rende",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃d/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendes",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃d/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rende",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃d/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendions",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.djɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.dje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendent",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃d/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendisse",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendisses",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendît",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendissions",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.di.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendissiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.di.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendissent",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rends",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendons",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.dɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendez",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.de/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se rendre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se rendant",
      "ipa": "/sə ʁɑ̃.dɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendu",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.dy/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me rends",
      "ipa": "/mə ʁɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te rends",
      "ipa": "/tə ʁɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se rend",
      "ipa": "/sə ʁɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous rendons",
      "ipa": "/nu ʁɑ̃.dɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous rendez",
      "ipa": "/vu ʁɑ̃.de/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se rendent",
      "ipa": "/sə ʁɑ̃d/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me rendais",
      "ipa": "/mə ʁɑ̃.dɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "reflexive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te rendais",
      "ipa": "/tə ʁɑ̃.dɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se rendait",
      "ipa": "/sə ʁɑ̃.dɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous rendions",
      "ipa": "/nu ʁɑ̃.djɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous rendiez",
      "ipa": "/vu ʁɑ̃.dje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se rendaient",
      "ipa": "/sə ʁɑ̃.dɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me rendis",
      "ipa": "/mə ʁɑ̃.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "reflexive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te rendis",
      "ipa": "/tə ʁɑ̃.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se rendit",
      "ipa": "/sə ʁɑ̃.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous rendîmes",
      "ipa": "/nu ʁɑ̃.dim/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous rendîtes",
      "ipa": "/vu ʁɑ̃.dit/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se rendirent",
      "ipa": "/sə ʁɑ̃.diʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me rendrai",
      "ipa": "/mə ʁɑ̃.dʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "reflexive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te rendras",
      "ipa": "/tə ʁɑ̃.dʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se rendra",
      "ipa": "/sə ʁɑ̃.dʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous rendrons",
      "ipa": "/nu ʁɑ̃.dʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous rendrez",
      "ipa": "/vu ʁɑ̃.dʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se rendront",
      "ipa": "/sə ʁɑ̃.dʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me rendrais",
      "ipa": "/mə ʁɑ̃.dʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "reflexive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te rendrais",
      "ipa": "/tə ʁɑ̃.dʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se rendrait",
      "ipa": "/sə ʁɑ̃.dʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous rendrions",
      "ipa": "/nu ʁɑ̃.dʁi.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous rendriez",
      "ipa": "/vu ʁɑ̃.dʁi.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se rendraient",
      "ipa": "/sə ʁɑ̃.dʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me rende",
      "ipa": "/mə ʁɑ̃d/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te rendes",
      "ipa": "/tə ʁɑ̃d/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se rende",
      "ipa": "/sə ʁɑ̃d/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous rendions",
      "ipa": "/nu ʁɑ̃.djɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous rendiez",
      "ipa": "/vu ʁɑ̃.dje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se rendent",
      "ipa": "/sə ʁɑ̃d/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me rendisse",
      "ipa": "/mə ʁɑ̃.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te rendisses",
      "ipa": "/tə ʁɑ̃.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se rendît",
      "ipa": "/sə ʁɑ̃.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous rendissions",
      "ipa": "/nu ʁɑ̃.di.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous rendissiez",
      "ipa": "/vu ʁɑ̃.di.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se rendissent",
      "ipa": "/sə ʁɑ̃.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "reflexive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "reflexive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rends-toi",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.twa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendons-nous",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.dɔ̃.nu/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendez-vous",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.de.vu/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rendre",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "refl": "yes"
      },
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to restore one's health",
          "text": "rendre la santé",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to restore one's sight",
          "text": "rendre la vue",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "This remedy can bring him back to life.",
          "text": "Ce remède peut le rendre à la vie.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "This news restored hope to him.",
          "text": "Cette nouvelle lui a rendu l’espoir.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Lacking wheat, the peasants borrowed gold or silver ingots to procure them. Then, when they had to return these ingots, they sold the harvest at a loss, naturally, to the merchants who slowly became masters of the market.",
          "ref": "1930, Victor Méric, Les Compagnons de l’Escopette, Paris: Éditions de l’Épi, page 172:",
          "text": "Les paysans, manquant de blé, empruntaient des lingots d’or ou d’argent pour s’en procurer ; puis, quand il leur fallait rendre ces lingots, ils vendaient la récolte à perte, naturellement, à des trusteurs qui devinrent peu à peu maîtres du marché.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to give back",
        "to return, to restore, to give back"
      ],
      "id": "en-rendre-fr-verb-4IU1Lvx9",
      "links": [
        [
          "give back",
          "give back"
        ],
        [
          "return",
          "return"
        ],
        [
          "restore",
          "restore"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to repay good with evil",
          "text": "rendre le mal pour le bien",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Though able to dissimulate, he hated Edmond de Goncourt, who returned the sentiments.",
          "ref": "1914, Léon Daudet, Souvenirs des milieux littéraires, politiques, artistiques et médicaux, Grasset:",
          "text": "Capable de dissimulation, il détestait Edmond de Goncourt, qui le lui rendait bien.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to give back",
        "to repay; to reciprocate (an action, emotions)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rendre-fr-verb-30Z9cK3u",
      "links": [
        [
          "give back",
          "give back"
        ],
        [
          "repay",
          "repay"
        ],
        [
          "reciprocate",
          "reciprocate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You make me ill.",
          "text": "Tu me rends malade.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "rendered violent",
          "text": "rendu violent",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "In such a way, eloquence in the mouth of a virtuous orator renders men just, and in that of a wicked one makes others be like him.",
          "ref": "1773, J. Beauvais, L’art de bien parler et de bien écrire en français, Paris: chez Valade, page 33:",
          "text": "Ainsi l’éloquence, dans la bouche d’un Orateur vertueux, rend les hommes justes, & dans celle du méchant rend les autres comme lui.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "I hear the laughter as I pass; they say I'm too fragile. But as the critics glide over the plumage, being a feather makes things easier.",
          "ref": "2018, Zaz, Plume:",
          "text": "J’entends les rires sur mon passage ; il paraît que je suis trop fragile. Mais comme les critiques glissent sur le plumage, être une plume rend les choses plus faciles.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to render",
        "to render, to make"
      ],
      "id": "en-rendre-fr-verb-AodTEVmN",
      "links": [
        [
          "render",
          "render"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This portrait renders your facial expressions well.",
          "text": "Ce portrait rend bien l’expression de votre visage.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to render",
        "to express, to convey"
      ],
      "id": "en-rendre-fr-verb-a36HqHIg",
      "links": [
        [
          "render",
          "render"
        ],
        [
          "express",
          "express"
        ],
        [
          "convey",
          "convey"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to translate a passage word by word",
          "text": "rendre un passage mot à mot",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to render",
        "to render, to translate"
      ],
      "id": "en-rendre-fr-verb-0NTKMMIp",
      "links": [
        [
          "render",
          "render"
        ],
        [
          "translate",
          "translate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to give a favorable opinion",
          "text": "rendre un avis favorable",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to make a decision",
          "text": "rendre sa décision",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He sold me so many kilos of silk, and he needs to deliver them to me in Lyon.",
          "text": "Il m’a vendu tant de kilos de soie, et il doit me les rendre à Lyon.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to render",
        "to render; to give; to deliver"
      ],
      "id": "en-rendre-fr-verb-Qzl97yaJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "render",
          "render"
        ],
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "deliver",
          "deliver"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to pay last respects",
          "text": "rendre les derniers devoirs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Love comes to pay a visit to my soul.",
          "text": "L’amour vient rendre visite à mon âme.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pay (a visit, respects)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rendre-fr-verb-oc5MoeMl",
      "links": [
        [
          "pay",
          "pay"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Agriculture",
          "orig": "fr:Agriculture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "good land which yields two harvests a year",
          "text": "de bonnes terres qui rendent deux récoltes par an",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "A grain of wheat sometimes yields more than a sixtyfold.",
          "text": "Un grain de blé en rend quelquefois plus de soixante.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to yield"
      ],
      "id": "en-rendre-fr-verb-R4Ncl5A9",
      "links": [
        [
          "agriculture",
          "agriculture"
        ],
        [
          "yield",
          "yield"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(agriculture, commerce) to yield"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "business",
        "commerce",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He is letting out blood from his nose.",
          "text": "Il rend le sang par le nez.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to vomit, to let out from the body"
      ],
      "id": "en-rendre-fr-verb-DWOekk8t",
      "links": [
        [
          "vomit",
          "vomit"
        ],
        [
          "let out",
          "let out"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He made himself sick through excess.",
          "text": "À force d’excès, il s’est rendu malade.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The enemies made themselves masters of the place.",
          "text": "Les ennemis se sont rendus maîtres de la place.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to render oneself, to make oneself, to become due to one's actions"
      ],
      "id": "en-rendre-fr-verb-bpoAJf89",
      "links": [
        [
          "render",
          "render"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive)",
        "to render oneself, to make oneself, to become due to one's actions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 5 4 4 2 2 2 3 2 2 13 2 20 4 5 10 2 12 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 3 5 2 2 2 2 2 1 17 1 26 3 4 8 1 15 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 4 5 5 5 10 5 2 16 3 25 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The rivers make their way to the sea.",
          "text": "Les fleuves se rendent à la mer.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "French people liberated during a rescue operation after having gotten themselves into a dangerous foreign zone may have to pay the bill.",
          "roman": "Les Français libérés lors d’une opération de secours après s’être rendus dans une zone étrangère dangereuse pourraient devoir en régler la facture.",
          "text": "2009, Christophe Josset, \"L'État ne veut plus payer pour sauver ses touristes en perdition à l'étranger\", France24.com",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make one's way (to a place), to get oneself (into a place)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rendre-fr-verb-r69K8vxi",
      "links": [
        [
          "make one's way",
          "make one's way"
        ],
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive)",
        "to make one's way (to a place), to get oneself (into a place)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to call on"
      ],
      "id": "en-rendre-fr-verb-yK~F7ZXS",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": ":chez<someone>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with chez ‘someone’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "chez",
              "‘someone’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "call on",
          "call on"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive)",
        "(intransitive) to call on [with chez ‘someone’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "After three long hours of waiting, the thief finally surrendered.",
          "text": "Après trois longues heures d’attente, le voleur s’est finalement rendu.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Ah, ah, let me disturb the peaks and surrender to my emotion.",
          "ref": "2013, Zaz, Laissez-moi:",
          "text": "Ah, ah, laissez-moi perturber les cimes et me rendre à mon émoi.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to surrender, to give in, to give oneself up to"
      ],
      "id": "en-rendre-fr-verb-oxllFJFE",
      "links": [
        [
          "surrender",
          "surrender"
        ],
        [
          "give in",
          "give in"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive)",
        "to surrender, to give in, to give oneself up to"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃dʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-rendre.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/Fr-rendre.ogg/Fr-rendre.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Fr-rendre.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rendre"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms derived from Late Latin",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Late Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French third group verbs",
    "French verbs",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "rendez-vous"
    },
    {
      "word": "rendre à César ce qui est à César"
    },
    {
      "word": "rendre chèvre"
    },
    {
      "word": "rendre compte"
    },
    {
      "word": "rendre gorge"
    },
    {
      "word": "rendre hommage"
    },
    {
      "word": "rendre justice"
    },
    {
      "word": "rendre la monnaie de sa pièce"
    },
    {
      "word": "rendre la pareille"
    },
    {
      "word": "rendre le dernier soupir"
    },
    {
      "word": "rendre l’âme"
    },
    {
      "word": "rendre service"
    },
    {
      "word": "rendre son tablier"
    },
    {
      "word": "rendre visite"
    },
    {
      "word": "rendu"
    },
    {
      "word": "se rendre à l’évidence"
    },
    {
      "word": "tout ça ne nous rendra pas le Congo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "rendre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French rendre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "rendre"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French rendre",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "rendo",
        "4": "rendere"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin rendere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "reddō",
        "4": "reddere"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin reddere",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French rendre, from Late Latin rendere, from Latin reddere.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendant",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.dɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendu",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.dy/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rends",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rends",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rend",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendons",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.dɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendez",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.de/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendent",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃d/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendais",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.dɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendais",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.dɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendait",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.dɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendions",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.djɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.dje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendaient",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.dɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendis",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendis",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendit",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendîmes",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.dim/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendîtes",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.dit/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendirent",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.diʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendrai",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.dʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendras",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.dʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendra",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.dʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendrons",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.dʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendrez",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.dʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendront",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.dʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendrais",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.dʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendrais",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.dʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendrait",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.dʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendrions",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.dʁi.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendriez",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.dʁi.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendraient",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.dʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rende",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃d/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendes",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃d/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rende",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃d/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendions",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.djɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.dje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendent",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃d/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendisse",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendisses",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendît",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendissions",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.di.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendissiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.di.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendissent",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rends",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendons",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.dɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendez",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.de/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se rendre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se rendant",
      "ipa": "/sə ʁɑ̃.dɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendu",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.dy/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me rends",
      "ipa": "/mə ʁɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te rends",
      "ipa": "/tə ʁɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se rend",
      "ipa": "/sə ʁɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous rendons",
      "ipa": "/nu ʁɑ̃.dɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous rendez",
      "ipa": "/vu ʁɑ̃.de/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se rendent",
      "ipa": "/sə ʁɑ̃d/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me rendais",
      "ipa": "/mə ʁɑ̃.dɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "reflexive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te rendais",
      "ipa": "/tə ʁɑ̃.dɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se rendait",
      "ipa": "/sə ʁɑ̃.dɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous rendions",
      "ipa": "/nu ʁɑ̃.djɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous rendiez",
      "ipa": "/vu ʁɑ̃.dje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se rendaient",
      "ipa": "/sə ʁɑ̃.dɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me rendis",
      "ipa": "/mə ʁɑ̃.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "reflexive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te rendis",
      "ipa": "/tə ʁɑ̃.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se rendit",
      "ipa": "/sə ʁɑ̃.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous rendîmes",
      "ipa": "/nu ʁɑ̃.dim/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous rendîtes",
      "ipa": "/vu ʁɑ̃.dit/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se rendirent",
      "ipa": "/sə ʁɑ̃.diʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me rendrai",
      "ipa": "/mə ʁɑ̃.dʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "reflexive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te rendras",
      "ipa": "/tə ʁɑ̃.dʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se rendra",
      "ipa": "/sə ʁɑ̃.dʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous rendrons",
      "ipa": "/nu ʁɑ̃.dʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous rendrez",
      "ipa": "/vu ʁɑ̃.dʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se rendront",
      "ipa": "/sə ʁɑ̃.dʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me rendrais",
      "ipa": "/mə ʁɑ̃.dʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "reflexive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te rendrais",
      "ipa": "/tə ʁɑ̃.dʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se rendrait",
      "ipa": "/sə ʁɑ̃.dʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous rendrions",
      "ipa": "/nu ʁɑ̃.dʁi.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous rendriez",
      "ipa": "/vu ʁɑ̃.dʁi.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se rendraient",
      "ipa": "/sə ʁɑ̃.dʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me rende",
      "ipa": "/mə ʁɑ̃d/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te rendes",
      "ipa": "/tə ʁɑ̃d/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se rende",
      "ipa": "/sə ʁɑ̃d/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous rendions",
      "ipa": "/nu ʁɑ̃.djɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous rendiez",
      "ipa": "/vu ʁɑ̃.dje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se rendent",
      "ipa": "/sə ʁɑ̃d/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me rendisse",
      "ipa": "/mə ʁɑ̃.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te rendisses",
      "ipa": "/tə ʁɑ̃.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se rendît",
      "ipa": "/sə ʁɑ̃.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous rendissions",
      "ipa": "/nu ʁɑ̃.di.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous rendissiez",
      "ipa": "/vu ʁɑ̃.di.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se rendissent",
      "ipa": "/sə ʁɑ̃.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "reflexive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "reflexive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rends-toi",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.twa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendons-nous",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.dɔ̃.nu/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rendez-vous",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.de.vu/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rendre",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "refl": "yes"
      },
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with collocations",
        "French terms with quotations",
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to restore one's health",
          "text": "rendre la santé",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to restore one's sight",
          "text": "rendre la vue",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "This remedy can bring him back to life.",
          "text": "Ce remède peut le rendre à la vie.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "This news restored hope to him.",
          "text": "Cette nouvelle lui a rendu l’espoir.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Lacking wheat, the peasants borrowed gold or silver ingots to procure them. Then, when they had to return these ingots, they sold the harvest at a loss, naturally, to the merchants who slowly became masters of the market.",
          "ref": "1930, Victor Méric, Les Compagnons de l’Escopette, Paris: Éditions de l’Épi, page 172:",
          "text": "Les paysans, manquant de blé, empruntaient des lingots d’or ou d’argent pour s’en procurer ; puis, quand il leur fallait rendre ces lingots, ils vendaient la récolte à perte, naturellement, à des trusteurs qui devinrent peu à peu maîtres du marché.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to give back",
        "to return, to restore, to give back"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "give back",
          "give back"
        ],
        [
          "return",
          "return"
        ],
        [
          "restore",
          "restore"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with quotations",
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to repay good with evil",
          "text": "rendre le mal pour le bien",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Though able to dissimulate, he hated Edmond de Goncourt, who returned the sentiments.",
          "ref": "1914, Léon Daudet, Souvenirs des milieux littéraires, politiques, artistiques et médicaux, Grasset:",
          "text": "Capable de dissimulation, il détestait Edmond de Goncourt, qui le lui rendait bien.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to give back",
        "to repay; to reciprocate (an action, emotions)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "give back",
          "give back"
        ],
        [
          "repay",
          "repay"
        ],
        [
          "reciprocate",
          "reciprocate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with quotations",
        "French terms with usage examples",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You make me ill.",
          "text": "Tu me rends malade.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "rendered violent",
          "text": "rendu violent",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "In such a way, eloquence in the mouth of a virtuous orator renders men just, and in that of a wicked one makes others be like him.",
          "ref": "1773, J. Beauvais, L’art de bien parler et de bien écrire en français, Paris: chez Valade, page 33:",
          "text": "Ainsi l’éloquence, dans la bouche d’un Orateur vertueux, rend les hommes justes, & dans celle du méchant rend les autres comme lui.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "I hear the laughter as I pass; they say I'm too fragile. But as the critics glide over the plumage, being a feather makes things easier.",
          "ref": "2018, Zaz, Plume:",
          "text": "J’entends les rires sur mon passage ; il paraît que je suis trop fragile. Mais comme les critiques glissent sur le plumage, être une plume rend les choses plus faciles.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to render",
        "to render, to make"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "render",
          "render"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This portrait renders your facial expressions well.",
          "text": "Ce portrait rend bien l’expression de votre visage.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to render",
        "to express, to convey"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "render",
          "render"
        ],
        [
          "express",
          "express"
        ],
        [
          "convey",
          "convey"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to translate a passage word by word",
          "text": "rendre un passage mot à mot",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to render",
        "to render, to translate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "render",
          "render"
        ],
        [
          "translate",
          "translate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with collocations",
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to give a favorable opinion",
          "text": "rendre un avis favorable",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to make a decision",
          "text": "rendre sa décision",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He sold me so many kilos of silk, and he needs to deliver them to me in Lyon.",
          "text": "Il m’a vendu tant de kilos de soie, et il doit me les rendre à Lyon.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to render",
        "to render; to give; to deliver"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "render",
          "render"
        ],
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "deliver",
          "deliver"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with collocations",
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to pay last respects",
          "text": "rendre les derniers devoirs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Love comes to pay a visit to my soul.",
          "text": "L’amour vient rendre visite à mon âme.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pay (a visit, respects)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pay",
          "pay"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples",
        "fr:Agriculture"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "good land which yields two harvests a year",
          "text": "de bonnes terres qui rendent deux récoltes par an",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "A grain of wheat sometimes yields more than a sixtyfold.",
          "text": "Un grain de blé en rend quelquefois plus de soixante.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to yield"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "agriculture",
          "agriculture"
        ],
        [
          "yield",
          "yield"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(agriculture, commerce) to yield"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "business",
        "commerce",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He is letting out blood from his nose.",
          "text": "Il rend le sang par le nez.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to vomit, to let out from the body"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vomit",
          "vomit"
        ],
        [
          "let out",
          "let out"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French reflexive verbs",
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He made himself sick through excess.",
          "text": "À force d’excès, il s’est rendu malade.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The enemies made themselves masters of the place.",
          "text": "Les ennemis se sont rendus maîtres de la place.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to render oneself, to make oneself, to become due to one's actions"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "render",
          "render"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive)",
        "to render oneself, to make oneself, to become due to one's actions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French reflexive verbs",
        "French terms with quotations",
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The rivers make their way to the sea.",
          "text": "Les fleuves se rendent à la mer.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "French people liberated during a rescue operation after having gotten themselves into a dangerous foreign zone may have to pay the bill.",
          "roman": "Les Français libérés lors d’une opération de secours après s’être rendus dans une zone étrangère dangereuse pourraient devoir en régler la facture.",
          "text": "2009, Christophe Josset, \"L'État ne veut plus payer pour sauver ses touristes en perdition à l'étranger\", France24.com",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make one's way (to a place), to get oneself (into a place)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "make one's way",
          "make one's way"
        ],
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive)",
        "to make one's way (to a place), to get oneself (into a place)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French intransitive verbs",
        "French reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to call on"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": ":chez<someone>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with chez ‘someone’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "chez",
              "‘someone’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "call on",
          "call on"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive)",
        "(intransitive) to call on [with chez ‘someone’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French reflexive verbs",
        "French terms with quotations",
        "French terms with usage examples",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "After three long hours of waiting, the thief finally surrendered.",
          "text": "Après trois longues heures d’attente, le voleur s’est finalement rendu.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Ah, ah, let me disturb the peaks and surrender to my emotion.",
          "ref": "2013, Zaz, Laissez-moi:",
          "text": "Ah, ah, laissez-moi perturber les cimes et me rendre à mon émoi.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to surrender, to give in, to give oneself up to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surrender",
          "surrender"
        ],
        [
          "give in",
          "give in"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive)",
        "to surrender, to give in, to give oneself up to"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃dʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-rendre.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/Fr-rendre.ogg/Fr-rendre.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Fr-rendre.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rendre"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rendre meaning in French (27.8kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.