"prise" meaning in French

See prise in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pʁiz/ Forms: prises [plural]
Etymology: From Old French prise. Etymology templates: {{der|fr|fro|prise}} Old French prise Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} prise f (plural prises)
  1. (electrical) socket, wall socket (also prise électrique) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-prise-fr-noun-zTqtJFY2 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 11 14 23 0 14 1 1 5 22 8 Topics: business, electrical, electrical-engineering, electricity, electromagnetism, energy, engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
  2. (martial arts) hold Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Martial arts
    Sense id: en-prise-fr-noun-6LItg7QX Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 11 14 23 0 14 1 1 5 22 8 Topics: government, hobbies, lifestyle, martial-arts, military, politics, sports, war
  3. (climbing) hold (of a climbing wall) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Climbing
    Sense id: en-prise-fr-noun-BePkpOOI Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 11 14 23 0 14 1 1 5 22 8 Topics: climbing, hobbies, lifestyle, sports
  4. grip Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-prise-fr-noun-mU3IRApr
  5. (baseball) a strike Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Baseball
    Sense id: en-prise-fr-noun-GqV5NHPq Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 11 14 23 0 14 1 1 5 22 8 Topics: ball-games, baseball, games, hobbies, lifestyle, sports
  6. a taking or capture Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-prise-fr-noun-EtaM-lmb
  7. (film) a take Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Film
    Sense id: en-prise-fr-noun-nc34gCut Topics: broadcasting, film, media, television
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb

IPA: /pʁiz/
Head templates: {{head|fr|past participle form|g=f-s}} prise f sg
  1. feminine singular of pris Tags: feminine, form-of, participle, singular Form of: pris
    Sense id: en-prise-fr-verb-SzcadCaZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /pʁiz/
Head templates: {{head|fr|verb form}} prise
  1. inflection of priser:
    first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person
    Sense id: en-prise-fr-verb-itcsZ1EF Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 11 14 23 0 14 1 1 5 22 8
  2. inflection of priser:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular
    Sense id: en-prise-fr-verb-Ia0KHLtd
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for prise meaning in French (7.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "en prise"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "être aux prises"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lâcher prise"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "prise de conscience"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "prise de courant"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "prise de position"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "prise de sang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "prise de terre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "prise de vue"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "prise d’otage"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "prise en charge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "priser"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reprise"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "retrait sur des prises"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zone de prises"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "prise",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: prise",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: prise"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "πρίζα",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: πρίζα (príza)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: πρίζα (príza)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "پریز",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: پریز",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: پریز"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "priză",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: priză",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: priză"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "priz",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: priz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: priz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "prise"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French prise",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French prise.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prises",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "prise f (plural prises)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 14 23 0 14 1 1 5 22 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "socket, wall socket (also prise électrique)"
      ],
      "id": "en-prise-fr-noun-zTqtJFY2",
      "links": [
        [
          "socket",
          "socket"
        ],
        [
          "wall socket",
          "wall socket"
        ],
        [
          "électrique",
          "électrique"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(electrical) socket, wall socket (also prise électrique)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "electrical",
        "electrical-engineering",
        "electricity",
        "electromagnetism",
        "energy",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Martial arts",
          "orig": "fr:Martial arts",
          "parents": [
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 14 23 0 14 1 1 5 22 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hold"
      ],
      "id": "en-prise-fr-noun-6LItg7QX",
      "links": [
        [
          "martial arts",
          "martial arts"
        ],
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(martial arts) hold"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "martial-arts",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "sports",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Climbing",
          "orig": "fr:Climbing",
          "parents": [
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 14 23 0 14 1 1 5 22 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hold (of a climbing wall)"
      ],
      "id": "en-prise-fr-noun-BePkpOOI",
      "links": [
        [
          "climbing",
          "climbing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(climbing) hold (of a climbing wall)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "climbing",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grip"
      ],
      "id": "en-prise-fr-noun-mU3IRApr",
      "links": [
        [
          "grip",
          "grip"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Baseball",
          "orig": "fr:Baseball",
          "parents": [
            "Ball games",
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 14 23 0 14 1 1 5 22 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a strike"
      ],
      "id": "en-prise-fr-noun-GqV5NHPq",
      "links": [
        [
          "baseball",
          "baseball"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(baseball) a strike"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "baseball",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "la prise de la Bastille"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a taking or capture"
      ],
      "id": "en-prise-fr-noun-EtaM-lmb",
      "links": [
        [
          "taking",
          "taking"
        ],
        [
          "capture",
          "capture"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Film",
          "orig": "fr:Film",
          "parents": [
            "Entertainment",
            "Mass media",
            "Culture",
            "Media",
            "Society",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a take"
      ],
      "id": "en-prise-fr-noun-nc34gCut",
      "links": [
        [
          "film",
          "film#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(film) a take"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "broadcasting",
        "film",
        "media",
        "television"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʁiz/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fr:prise"
  ],
  "word": "prise"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "past participle form",
        "g": "f-s"
      },
      "expansion": "prise f sg",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "pris"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of pris"
      ],
      "id": "en-prise-fr-verb-SzcadCaZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "pris",
          "pris#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʁiz/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fr:prise"
  ],
  "word": "prise"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "prise",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 14 23 0 14 1 1 5 22 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of priser:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-prise-fr-verb-itcsZ1EF",
      "links": [
        [
          "priser",
          "priser#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of priser:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-prise-fr-verb-Ia0KHLtd",
      "links": [
        [
          "priser",
          "priser#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʁiz/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fr:prise"
  ],
  "word": "prise"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "en prise"
    },
    {
      "word": "être aux prises"
    },
    {
      "word": "lâcher prise"
    },
    {
      "word": "prise de conscience"
    },
    {
      "word": "prise de courant"
    },
    {
      "word": "prise de position"
    },
    {
      "word": "prise de sang"
    },
    {
      "word": "prise de terre"
    },
    {
      "word": "prise de vue"
    },
    {
      "word": "prise d’otage"
    },
    {
      "word": "prise en charge"
    },
    {
      "word": "priser"
    },
    {
      "word": "reprise"
    },
    {
      "word": "retrait sur des prises"
    },
    {
      "word": "zone de prises"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "prise",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: prise",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: prise"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "πρίζα",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: πρίζα (príza)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: πρίζα (príza)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "پریز",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: پریز",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: پریز"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "priză",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: priză",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: priză"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "priz",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: priz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: priz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "prise"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French prise",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French prise.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prises",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "prise f (plural prises)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "socket, wall socket (also prise électrique)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "socket",
          "socket"
        ],
        [
          "wall socket",
          "wall socket"
        ],
        [
          "électrique",
          "électrique"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(electrical) socket, wall socket (also prise électrique)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "electrical",
        "electrical-engineering",
        "electricity",
        "electromagnetism",
        "energy",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Martial arts"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "martial arts",
          "martial arts"
        ],
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(martial arts) hold"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "martial-arts",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "sports",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Climbing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hold (of a climbing wall)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "climbing",
          "climbing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(climbing) hold (of a climbing wall)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "climbing",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grip"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grip",
          "grip"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Baseball"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a strike"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "baseball",
          "baseball"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(baseball) a strike"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "baseball",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "la prise de la Bastille"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a taking or capture"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "taking",
          "taking"
        ],
        [
          "capture",
          "capture"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Film"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a take"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "film",
          "film#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(film) a take"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "broadcasting",
        "film",
        "media",
        "television"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʁiz/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fr:prise"
  ],
  "word": "prise"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French past participle forms",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "past participle form",
        "g": "f-s"
      },
      "expansion": "prise f sg",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "pris"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of pris"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pris",
          "pris#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʁiz/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fr:prise"
  ],
  "word": "prise"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "prise",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of priser:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "priser",
          "priser#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of priser:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "priser",
          "priser#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʁiz/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fr:prise"
  ],
  "word": "prise"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.