"perte" meaning in French

See perte in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pɛʁt/ Audio: Fr-perte.ogg Forms: pertes [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French perte, from Old French perte, from the feminine of Latin perditus. Compare Italian perdita and Spanish pérdida. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|perte|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French perte, {{inh+|fr|frm|perte}} Inherited from Middle French perte, {{inh|fr|fro|perte}} Old French perte, {{inh|fr|la|perditus}} Latin perditus, {{cog|it|perdita}} Italian perdita, {{cog|es|pérdida}} Spanish pérdida Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} perte f (plural pertes)
  1. loss Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-perte-fr-noun-LqccGBMa Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 51 49 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 51 49
  2. ruin; undoing Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-perte-fr-noun-kJ2KU355 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 51 49 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 51 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: à perte, à perte de vue, courir à sa perte, en perte de vitesse, en pure perte, perte sèche Related terms: perdre, perte de temps

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "à perte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "à perte de vue"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "courir à sa perte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "en perte de vitesse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "en pure perte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "perte sèche"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "پِرت",
            "t": "loss, waste",
            "tr": "pert"
          },
          "expansion": "Persian: پِرت (pert, “loss, waste”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Persian: پِرت (pert, “loss, waste”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "perte",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French perte",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "perte"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French perte",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "perte"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French perte",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "perditus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin perditus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "perdita"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian perdita",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "pérdida"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish pérdida",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French perte, from Old French perte, from the feminine of Latin perditus. Compare Italian perdita and Spanish pérdida.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pertes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "perte f (plural pertes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "perdre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "perte de temps"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loss"
      ],
      "id": "en-perte-fr-noun-LqccGBMa",
      "links": [
        [
          "loss",
          "loss"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ruin; undoing"
      ],
      "id": "en-perte-fr-noun-kJ2KU355",
      "links": [
        [
          "ruin",
          "ruin"
        ],
        [
          "undoing",
          "undoing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛʁt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-perte.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/Fr-perte.ogg/Fr-perte.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/Fr-perte.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perte"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "à perte"
    },
    {
      "word": "à perte de vue"
    },
    {
      "word": "courir à sa perte"
    },
    {
      "word": "en perte de vitesse"
    },
    {
      "word": "en pure perte"
    },
    {
      "word": "perte sèche"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "پِرت",
            "t": "loss, waste",
            "tr": "pert"
          },
          "expansion": "Persian: پِرت (pert, “loss, waste”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Persian: پِرت (pert, “loss, waste”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "perte",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French perte",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "perte"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French perte",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "perte"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French perte",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "perditus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin perditus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "perdita"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian perdita",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "pérdida"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish pérdida",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French perte, from Old French perte, from the feminine of Latin perditus. Compare Italian perdita and Spanish pérdida.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pertes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "perte f (plural pertes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "perdre"
    },
    {
      "word": "perte de temps"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "loss"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loss",
          "loss"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ruin; undoing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ruin",
          "ruin"
        ],
        [
          "undoing",
          "undoing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛʁt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-perte.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/Fr-perte.ogg/Fr-perte.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/Fr-perte.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perte"
}

Download raw JSONL data for perte meaning in French (2.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.