See personne in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "personnage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "personnaliser"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "personnalité"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "personnel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "personnifier"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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},
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},
{
"args": {
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"3": "personne",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French personne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "frm",
"3": "personne"
},
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},
{
"args": {
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},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "persona"
},
"expansion": "Latin persona",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ett",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Etruscan",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French personne, from Old French persone, presonne, from Latin persona, of unknown, perhaps Etruscan, origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "personnes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "personne f (plural personnes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms with collocations",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 40 35 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to give of oneself",
"text": "donner de sa personne",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "in person",
"text": "en personne",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "grownup",
"text": "grande personne",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "personal name",
"text": "nom de personne",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "failing to come to the assistance of a person in danger",
"text": "non-assistance à personne en danger",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "aged person",
"text": "personne âgée",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "legal person",
"text": "personne morale",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "natural person",
"text": "personne physique",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "But names present to us—of persons and of towns which they accustom us to regard as individual, as unique, like persons —a confused picture, which draws from the names, from the brightness or darkness of their sound, the colour in which it is uniformly painted, like one of those posters, entirely blue or entirely red, in which, on account of the limitations imposed by the process used in their reproduction, or by a whim on the designer's part, are blue or red not only the sky and the sea, but the ships and the church and the people in the streets.",
"ref": "1913, Marcel Proust, Du côté de chez Swann:",
"text": "Mais les noms présentent des personnes — et des villes qu’ils nous habituent à croire individuelles, uniques comme des personnes — une image confuse qui tire d’eux, de leur sonorité éclatante ou sombre, la couleur dont elle est peinte uniformément comme une de ces affiches, entièrement bleues ou entièrement rouges, dans lesquelles, à cause des limites du procédé employé ou par un caprice du décorateur, sont bleus ou rouges, non seulement le ciel et la mer, mais les barques, l’église, les passants.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"person"
],
"id": "en-personne-fr-noun-OKgeh-eW",
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms with collocations",
"parents": [
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "fr:Grammar",
"parents": [
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"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 57 11 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "14 40 35 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 68 10 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 68 10 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "first person",
"text": "première personne",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "second person",
"text": "deuxième personne",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "third person",
"text": "troisième personne",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"person"
],
"id": "en-personne-fr-noun-OKgeh-eW1",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) person"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛʁ.sɔn/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-personne.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/Fr-personne.ogg/Fr-personne.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Fr-personne.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "personnes"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔn"
}
],
"word": "personne"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lou",
"2": "personne"
},
"expansion": "Louisiana Creole: personne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Louisiana Creole: personne"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
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"3": "personne",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
"sc": "",
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"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French personne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "personne"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French personne",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "fro",
"3": "persone"
},
"expansion": "Old French persone",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "persona"
},
"expansion": "Latin persona",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ett",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Etruscan",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French personne, from Old French persone, presonne, from Latin persona, of unknown, perhaps Etruscan, origin.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mf"
},
"expansion": "personne m or f",
"name": "fr-pron"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "pron",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "14 40 35 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "like no other, better than anyone",
"text": "comme personne",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "There is nobody here.",
"text": "Il n’y a personne ici.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Who has read it? No one.",
"text": "Qui l’a lu? Personne.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He spoke to nobody.",
"text": "Il n’a parlé avec personne.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "No one speaks with him.",
"text": "Personne ne parle avec lui.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"no one, nobody"
],
"id": "en-personne-fr-pron-xCK8GK8O",
"links": [
[
"ne",
"ne#French"
],
[
"no one",
"no one"
],
[
"nobody",
"nobody"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with ne) no one, nobody"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with ne"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "âme qui vive"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 40 35 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He knows it better than anyone.",
"text": "Il le sait mieux que personne.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"anyone"
],
"id": "en-personne-fr-pron-Eu2NFKVf",
"links": [
[
"anyone",
"anyone"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "quiconque"
},
{
"word": "qui que ce soit"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛʁ.sɔn/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-personne.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/Fr-personne.ogg/Fr-personne.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Fr-personne.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "personnes"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔn"
}
],
"word": "personne"
}
{
"categories": [
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"French contranyms",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French pronouns",
"French terms derived from Etruscan",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with homophones",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:French/ɔn",
"Rhymes:French/ɔn/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "personnage"
},
{
"word": "personnaliser"
},
{
"word": "personnalité"
},
{
"word": "personnel"
},
{
"word": "personnifier"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "personne",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French personne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "personne"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French personne",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "persone"
},
"expansion": "Old French persone",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "persona"
},
"expansion": "Latin persona",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ett",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Etruscan",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French personne, from Old French persone, presonne, from Latin persona, of unknown, perhaps Etruscan, origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "personnes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "personne f (plural personnes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with collocations",
"French terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to give of oneself",
"text": "donner de sa personne",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "in person",
"text": "en personne",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "grownup",
"text": "grande personne",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "personal name",
"text": "nom de personne",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "failing to come to the assistance of a person in danger",
"text": "non-assistance à personne en danger",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "aged person",
"text": "personne âgée",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "legal person",
"text": "personne morale",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "natural person",
"text": "personne physique",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "But names present to us—of persons and of towns which they accustom us to regard as individual, as unique, like persons —a confused picture, which draws from the names, from the brightness or darkness of their sound, the colour in which it is uniformly painted, like one of those posters, entirely blue or entirely red, in which, on account of the limitations imposed by the process used in their reproduction, or by a whim on the designer's part, are blue or red not only the sky and the sea, but the ships and the church and the people in the streets.",
"ref": "1913, Marcel Proust, Du côté de chez Swann:",
"text": "Mais les noms présentent des personnes — et des villes qu’ils nous habituent à croire individuelles, uniques comme des personnes — une image confuse qui tire d’eux, de leur sonorité éclatante ou sombre, la couleur dont elle est peinte uniformément comme une de ces affiches, entièrement bleues ou entièrement rouges, dans lesquelles, à cause des limites du procédé employé ou par un caprice du décorateur, sont bleus ou rouges, non seulement le ciel et la mer, mais les barques, l’église, les passants.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"person"
],
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with collocations",
"fr:Grammar"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "first person",
"text": "première personne",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "second person",
"text": "deuxième personne",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "third person",
"text": "troisième personne",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"person"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) person"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛʁ.sɔn/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-personne.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/Fr-personne.ogg/Fr-personne.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Fr-personne.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "personnes"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔn"
}
],
"word": "personne"
}
{
"categories": [
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"French contranyms",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French pronouns",
"French terms derived from Etruscan",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with homophones",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:French/ɔn",
"Rhymes:French/ɔn/2 syllables"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lou",
"2": "personne"
},
"expansion": "Louisiana Creole: personne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Louisiana Creole: personne"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "personne",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French personne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "personne"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French personne",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "persone"
},
"expansion": "Old French persone",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "persona"
},
"expansion": "Latin persona",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ett",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Etruscan",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French personne, from Old French persone, presonne, from Latin persona, of unknown, perhaps Etruscan, origin.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mf"
},
"expansion": "personne m or f",
"name": "fr-pron"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with collocations",
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "like no other, better than anyone",
"text": "comme personne",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "There is nobody here.",
"text": "Il n’y a personne ici.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Who has read it? No one.",
"text": "Qui l’a lu? Personne.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He spoke to nobody.",
"text": "Il n’a parlé avec personne.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "No one speaks with him.",
"text": "Personne ne parle avec lui.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"no one, nobody"
],
"links": [
[
"ne",
"ne#French"
],
[
"no one",
"no one"
],
[
"nobody",
"nobody"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with ne) no one, nobody"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with ne"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "âme qui vive"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He knows it better than anyone.",
"text": "Il le sait mieux que personne.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"anyone"
],
"links": [
[
"anyone",
"anyone"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "quiconque"
},
{
"word": "qui que ce soit"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛʁ.sɔn/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-personne.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/Fr-personne.ogg/Fr-personne.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Fr-personne.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "personnes"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔn"
}
],
"word": "personne"
}
Download raw JSONL data for personne meaning in French (8.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.